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    • 41. 发明公开
    • Method and apparatus for automatic character type classification of european script documents
    • 用于自动检测欧洲文件的字符的类型的方法和设备。
    • EP0621555A2
    • 1994-10-26
    • EP94302735.9
    • 1994-04-18
    • XEROX CORPORATION
    • Spitz, A. Lawrence
    • G06F15/20G06K9/72
    • G06K9/6807
    • An automatic abstract character coding system automatically generates abstract coded characters (Figs. 5,6) from the text image of a document (100;Fig. 2) when the gross script-type is known to be, or is determined to be, a European type script. A connected component generating means (28) generates connected components from the pixels comprising the text image. A spatial feature determining means (30) generates a character cell (Fig. 4) surrounding one or more aligned connected component. A character-type classifying means (32) converts the character cell to one of a plurality of abstract character codes (Fig. 5).
    • 一种自动抽象字符编码系统,自动地从一个文件(图5-6)的文字图像生成率抽象编码的字符。(100;图2)当总脚本型是已知的,或者是确定的开采是,一个 欧洲打字稿。 连通分量发生装置(28)生成由包含文字图像的像素的连接分量。 空间特征确定装置(30)生成(图4)周围的一个或多个对准的连接成分的字符细胞。 一种字符类型分类装置(32)的字符单元转换为抽象字符代码有多个(图5)中的一个。
    • 43. 发明公开
    • Character recognition
    • 字符识别
    • EP0546860A3
    • 1994-05-11
    • EP92311352.6
    • 1992-12-11
    • International Business Machines Corporation
    • Kitamura, Kozo
    • G06K9/64
    • G06K9/80G06K9/6807
    • In a character recognition system for recognising handwritten characters a predetermined characteristic amount is extracted for each stroke of a handwritten character, a characteristic amount word is created having one possibility of a binary value only in one or more bit positions corresponding to the characteristic amount, an AND operation (6) is performed bit-by-bit between the reference word of the corresponding stroke of the character of interest, and an OR operation is performed for all the bits of the results of the AND operation. If the number of binary values of the results of the OR operation for all the strokes of the character of interest exceeds a threshold, it is judged to be a candidate.
    • 在用于识别手写字符的字符识别系统中,针对手写字符的每个笔划提取预定的特征量,创建具有仅对应于特征量的一个或多个位位置具有二进制值的一个可能性的特征量字, AND操作(6)在相关字符的对应行程的参考字之间逐位执行,并且对AND运算结果的所有位进行OR运算。 如果关注字符的所有笔划的OR运算的结果的二进制值的数量超过阈值,则判断为候选。
    • 44. 发明公开
    • Pattern recognition
    • 模式识别
    • EP0555023A3
    • 1994-03-09
    • EP93300674.4
    • 1993-01-29
    • CANON KABUSHIKI KAISHA
    • Yagasaki, Toshiaki, c/o Canon Inf. Systems, Inc.
    • G06K9/68
    • G06K9/6807
    • Pattern recognition apparatus and method which provides plural pattern recognition modes, one of which is selected in accordance with characteristics of an unknown pattern to be recognized. The pattern recognition apparatus includes a pattern recognizer having plural recognition modes for comparing an unknown pattern with at least one known pattern, and a selector for selecting one of the plural recognition modes based on characteristics of the unknown pattern. In one aspect, the selection of one of the plural recognition modes is based on font size, font type and image quality, and in another aspect, selection of the recognition mode is based on the results of prior pattern recognition operations. The pattern recognition apparatus may be provided in a stand-alone device, and this device may interface to a local area network bus. Alternatively, the pattern recognition apparatus may be distributed such that individual components thereof are provided independently on a local area network bus and provided with individual servers for interface with stand-alone computers. In the case where computers perform character processing or word processing, a preview mode may be provided so that the results of character recognition may be previewed before transmitting image information to a remote location.
    • 提供多种模式识别模式的模式识别装置和方法,其中一种模式识别模式根据待识别的未知模式的特征来选择。 模式识别装置包括具有用于将未知模式与至少一个已知模式进行比较的多个识别模式的模式识别器以及用于基于未知模式的特性选择多个识别模式之一的选择器。 在一个方面中,多种识别模式中的一种的选择基于字体大小,字体类型和图像质量,并且在另一方面中,识别模式的选择基于先前模式识别操作的结果。 模式识别装置可以被提供在独立设备中,并且该设备可以连接到局域网总线。 或者,模式识别装置可以分布成使得其各个组件独立地在局域网总线上提供,并且提供有用于与独立计算机接口的单独的服务器。 在计算机执行字符处理或文字处理的情况下,可以提供预览模式,使得可以在将图像信息发送到远程位置之前预览字符识别的结果。
    • 45. 发明公开
    • Character recognition apparatus
    • Zeichenerkennungsgerät。
    • EP0332471A2
    • 1989-09-13
    • EP89302416.6
    • 1989-03-10
    • KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOSHIBA
    • Suzuki, KaoruTsujimoto, Shuichi
    • G06K9/32G06K9/68
    • G06K9/32G06K9/6807G06K2209/01
    • Each row of characters is extracted from document data representing rows of characters by a character raw extracting circuit (13). The characters are separated from the row by a character separating circuit (14). In a reference line detecting circuit (15) two histgrams are formed, one pertaining to the upper sides of the rectangles bordering the extremities of the characters, and the other pertaining to the lower sides of these rectangles. Two reference lines are defined from the histogram. The characters are sorted into several categories, in accordance with their sizes and the positions they take with respect to the reference lines. The pattern of each character is compared with the dictionary patterns of the same category.
    • 通过字符原始提取电路(13)从表示字符行的文档数据中提取每行字符。 字符通过字符分离电路(14)与行分开。 在参考线检测电路(15)中,形成两个组合图,一个属于与字符的末端相邻的矩形的上侧,另一个属于这些矩形的下侧。 从直方图中定义两个参考线。 这些字符根据它们的大小和相对于参考线所处的位置被分成几个类别。 将每个字符的模式与同一类别的字典模式进行比较。