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41. 发明授权

EP1996539B1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CONDUCTING MICROWAVE ASSISTED ORGANIC REACTIONS WITH GAS-PHASE REACTANTS 有权
标题翻译：履行微波的方法和设备协助进行气相反应有机反应
公开(公告)号：EP1996539B1
公开(公告)日：2016-06-29
申请号：EP07752617.6
申请日：2007-03-07
申请人： CEM Corporation
发明人： VANIER, Grace
IPC分类号： C07C209/26 , C07C209/36 , B01J19/12 , C07B35/02 , C07C5/03 , C07C29/17 , C07C67/303 , C07D207/08 , H05B6/64 , H05B6/80
CPC分类号： C07C209/36 , B01J19/126 , B01J2219/00006 , B01J2219/00063 , B01J2219/0009 , B01J2219/00108 , B01J2219/00162 , B01J2219/1215 , B01J2219/1227 , B01J2219/123 , B01J2219/1233 , B01J2219/1239 , B01J2219/126 , B01J2219/1269 , B01J2219/1293 , C07B35/02 , C07B2200/07 , C07C5/03 , C07C29/17 , C07C29/172 , C07C67/303 , C07C209/26 , C07C209/365 , C07C2523/44 , C07D207/08 , C07D207/16 , C07J9/00 , H05B6/802 , C07C69/612 , C07C69/40 , C07C211/45 , C07C211/46 , C07C211/52 , C07C31/125

42. 发明公开

EP2817392A1 HEAVY FOSSIL HYDROCARBON CONVERSION AND UPGRADING USING RADIO-FREQUENCY OR MICROWAVE ENERGY 审中-公开
标题翻译：转换和重烃化石升级采用高频或微波能量
公开(公告)号：EP2817392A1
公开(公告)日：2014-12-31
申请号：EP12869276.1
申请日：2012-11-20
申请人： Battelle Memorial Institute
发明人： STROHM, James J. , LINEHAN, John C. , ROBERTS, Benjamin Q. , McMAKIN, Douglas L. , GRIFFIN, Jeffrey W. , FRANZ, James A.
IPC分类号： C10G15/08 , C10G1/00
CPC分类号： C10G32/02 , B01J19/0093 , B01J19/088 , B01J19/126 , B01J2219/00792 , B01J2219/00822 , B01J2219/00826 , B01J2219/00835 , B01J2219/0086 , B01J2219/00941 , B01J2219/0894 , B01J2219/1215 , B01J2219/1227 , B01J2219/1239 , B01J2219/1245 , B01J2219/1269 , B01J2219/1272 , C10G1/00 , C10G1/02 , C10G1/08 , C10G9/24 , C10G15/08 , H05H1/46 , H05H2001/4622
摘要： Conversion of heavy fossil hydrocarbons (HFH) to a variety of value-added chemicals and/or fuels can be enhanced using microwave (MW) and/or radio-frequency (RF) energy. Variations of reactants, process parameters, and reactor design can significantly influence the relative distribution of chemicals and fuels generated as the product. In one example, a system for flash microwave conversion of HFH includes a source concentrating microwave or RF energy in a reaction zone having a pressure greater than 0.9 atm, a continuous feed having HFH and a process gas passing through the reaction zone, a HFH-to-liquids catalyst contacting the HFH in at least the reaction zone, and dielectric discharges within the reaction zone. The HFH and the catalyst have a residence time in the reaction zone of less than 30 seconds. In some instances, a plasma can form in or near the reaction zone.

43. 发明授权

EP2448905B1 KONTINUIERLICHES VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG VON ESTERN ALIPHATISCHER CARBONSÄUREN 有权
标题翻译：连续方法制备酯的脂肪族羧酸
公开(公告)号：EP2448905B1
公开(公告)日：2013-04-17
申请号：EP10725387.4
申请日：2010-06-09
申请人： Clariant Finance (BVI) Limited
发明人： KRULL, Matthias , MORSCHHÄUSER, Roman
IPC分类号： C07C67/08 , C08L67/04 , C07C69/14 , C07C69/24 , C07C69/54 , C07C69/68 , B01J19/12 , H05B6/70 , H05B6/80
CPC分类号： C07C67/08 , B01J19/126 , B01J2219/1215 , B01J2219/1227 , B01J2219/1272 , B01J2219/1281 , B01J2219/1284 , B01J2219/129 , H05B6/701 , H05B6/806 , C07C69/68 , C07C69/54 , C07C69/14 , C07C69/24

44. 发明授权

EP2448904B1 KONTINUIERLICHES VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG VON ESTERN AROMATISCHER CARBONSÄUREN 有权
标题翻译：连续法生产芳香羧酸酯
公开(公告)号：EP2448904B1
公开(公告)日：2013-04-17
申请号：EP10723943.6
申请日：2010-06-09
申请人： Clariant Finance (BVI) Limited
发明人： KRULL, Matthias , MORSCHHÄUSER, Roman
IPC分类号： C07C67/08 , C07D213/79 , C08L67/02 , C07C69/78 , C07C69/76 , C07C69/88 , C07C69/82 , B01J19/12 , H05B6/70 , H05B6/80
CPC分类号： B01J19/126 , B01J2219/1215 , B01J2219/1227 , B01J2219/1272 , B01J2219/1281 , B01J2219/1284 , C07C67/08 , C07D213/79 , H05B6/701 , H05B6/806 , C07C69/78 , C07C69/82 , C07C69/76 , C07C69/84

45. 发明授权

EP1984111B1 METHOD FOR ACTIVATION OF CHEMICAL OR CHEMICAL-PHYSICAL PROCESSES BY A SIMULTANEOUS USE OF MICROWAVES AND ULTRASONIC PULSES AND CHEMICAL REACTOR THAT CARRIES OUT THIS METHOD 有权
标题翻译：方法化学品或化学物理过程通过超声和微波脉冲和化学反应器THEREFOR的同时使用激活
公开(公告)号：EP1984111B1
公开(公告)日：2011-08-31
申请号：EP07705579.6
申请日：2007-02-13
申请人： CNR - Consiglio Nazionale Delle Ricerche
发明人： LONGO, Iginio , RAGAINI, Vittorio
IPC分类号： B01J19/10 , B01J19/12
CPC分类号： B01J19/10 , B01J19/126 , B01J2219/00141 , B01J2219/1206 , B01J2219/1215 , B01J2219/1224 , B01J2219/1233 , B01J2219/1239 , B01J2219/1254 , B01J2219/126 , B01J2219/1278 , B01J2219/1281 , B01J2219/1284 , B01J2219/1293 , B01L7/00 , B01L2300/18 , B01L2300/1866 , B01L2400/0439 , H05B6/806
摘要： An apparatus (1) for activation of chemical-physical processes comprising a microwave source (40), for example a magnetron or a klystron or a solid state oscillator (FET transistor), operatively connected at one end of a microwave antenna, for example a co-axial antenna (3), at a connector (13). The apparatus, furthermore, comprises a generator of electric current (45) at high frequency connected to an ultrasonic transducer (2) for example by a shielded cable, not shown in the figure. In operative conditions, the antenna (3) and the ultrasonic transducer (2) are arranged substantially at right angles and at direct contact with a reacting mass (15) contained container (10) in order to activate it and then to complete a desired chemical and/or physical process. More in detail, the reacting mass (15) is subject contemporaneously, or alternatively, to an electromagnetic field generated by the antenna (3), diagrammatically indicated (30), and from the ultrasonic field (20) generated by the ultrasonic transducer (2). By arranging the microwave antenna (3) and the ultrasonic transducer (2) in the reacting mass (15) the efficiency of the process is optimized achieving a synergistic effect thanks to the combination of the electromagnetic field and the ultrasonic field.

46. 发明公开

EP2227324A1 PROCEDE UTILISANT L'ENERGIE THERMIQUE SOLAIRE COUPLEE A DES PLASMAS POUR PRODUIRE UN CARBURANT LIQUIDE ET DU DIHYDROGENE A PARTIR DE BIOMASSE OU DE CHARBON FOSSILE (PROCEDE P-SL ET P-SH) 有权
标题翻译：使用方法太阳能，微波PLASMATA制备液态燃料和获得氢气生物质或化石煤
公开(公告)号：EP2227324A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-15
申请号：EP08878657.9
申请日：2008-11-14
申请人： Ugolin, Nicolas
发明人： Ugolin, Nicolas
IPC分类号： B01J19/12 , B01J19/08 , B01J19/10 , B01J8/00 , B01J8/44 , B01J19/18 , B01J19/20 , C10J3/02 , C10J3/20 , F24J2/00 , C10J3/54
CPC分类号： B01J19/129 , B01J8/0055 , B01J8/44 , B01J19/088 , B01J19/10 , B01J19/126 , B01J19/127 , B01J19/18 , B01J19/1806 , B01J19/20 , B01J19/2405 , B01J19/26 , B01J2208/00884 , B01J2219/0809 , B01J2219/0815 , B01J2219/082 , B01J2219/0826 , B01J2219/0828 , B01J2219/083 , B01J2219/0833 , B01J2219/0841 , B01J2219/0852 , B01J2219/0854 , B01J2219/0856 , B01J2219/0858 , B01J2219/086 , B01J2219/0866 , B01J2219/0867 , B01J2219/0869 , B01J2219/0871 , B01J2219/0879 , B01J2219/0892 , B01J2219/0896 , B01J2219/0898 , B01J2219/1215 , B01J2219/1227 , B01J2219/1239 , B01J2219/1242 , B01J2219/1245 , B01J2219/1266 , B01J2219/1269 , B01J2219/1272 , B01J2219/1284 , B01J2219/1296 , B01J2219/185 , B01J2219/1943 , C10B19/00 , C10J3/487 , C10J3/66 , C10J2300/0916 , C10J2300/094 , C10J2300/1284 , C10J2300/16 , C10L9/083 , Y02E50/15 , Y02E60/364 , Y02P20/134 , Y02P20/145 , Y02T50/678
摘要： A method for gasifying carbon compounds (I) to produce synthesis gas (II) involves: (A) pyrolyzing (I) to give carbon (III) and gas (IV) in a solar-microwave reactor (1), using thermal energy from (i) heating of the reactor wall (1a) by solar radiation and (ii) 1-300 GHz microwaves; and (B) converting (III) and (IV) into (II) by oxidoreductive reactions in a cyclone reactor, with superimposed or nested cyclone units, heated directly by microwaves. A method for gasifying carbon compounds (I) to produce synthesis gas (II) involves: (A) pyrolyzing (I) to give carbon (III) and gas (IV) in a solar-microwave reactor (1), using a synergistic combination of thermal energy from (i) heating of the reactor wall (1a) by solar radiation concentrated, by convergence or reflection, onto the wall surfaces and (ii) 1-300 GHz microwaves directed into the reactor interior and (I); and (B) converting (III) and (IV) into (II) by oxidoreductive reactions in a cyclone reactor, with at least two superimposed or nested cyclone units, in which (i) a gaseous vortex entrains and oxidizes particles of (III) utilizing combustion of (IV) or an additional gas, (ii) heated gas (or gaseous mixture) is injected into the cyclone components and (iii) gas present in the reactor is heated by microwaves directed into the reactor.

47. 发明授权

EP1533025B1 Microwave-assisted peptide synthesis 失效
标题翻译：微波辅助肽合成
公开(公告)号：EP1533025B1
公开(公告)日：2010-03-03
申请号：EP05101287.0
申请日：2004-06-23
申请人： CEM Corporation
发明人： Collins, Jonathan Mckinnon , Collins, Michael John , Lambert, Joseph Joshua
IPC分类号： B01J19/12 , C07K1/04
CPC分类号： B01J19/126 , B01J19/087 , B01J2219/0871 , B01J2219/0879 , B01J2219/1206 , B01J2219/1209 , B01J2219/1215 , B01J2219/1218 , B01J2219/1221 , B01J2219/1254 , B01J2219/126 , B01J2219/1272 , B01J2219/1293 , C07K1/045 , C07K1/063 , C07K5/08 , C07K7/06
摘要： An instrument and process for accelerating the solid phase synthesis of peptides is disclosed. The method includes the steps of deprotecting a protected first amino acid (10) linked to a solid phase resin (14) by admixing the protected linked acid (10) with a deprotecting solution in a microwave transparent vessel while irradiating the admixed acid and solution with microwaves, then activating a second amino acid (20) by adding the second acid (20) and an activating solution (22) to the same vessel while irradiating the vessel with microwaves, then coupling the second amino acid (20) to the first acid (10) while irradiating the composition in the same vessel with microwaves, and cleaving the linked peptide from the solid phase resin (14) by admixing the linked peptide with a cleaving composition in the same vessel while irradiating the composition with microwaves.

48. 发明公开

EP1975122A1 Reformer für Brennstoffzellen 审中-公开
标题翻译： Brennstoffzellen改革家
公开(公告)号：EP1975122A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-01
申请号：EP07006756.6
申请日：2007-03-30
申请人： Bleeker, Thomas
发明人： Bleeker, Thomas
IPC分类号： C01B3/04 , C01B3/34 , B01J19/12
CPC分类号： C01B3/342 , B01J19/126 , B01J19/2495 , B01J2219/1215 , B01J2219/1239 , B01J2219/1242 , C01B3/042 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/0855 , Y02E60/364
摘要： Die Erfindung betrifft einen Reformer zur Reformierung von Brennstoff für Brennstoffzellen, welcher eine Prozesskammer und eine Mikrowellenquelle (2) zur Erzeugung von Mikrowellenstrahlung umfasst, wobei die Prozesskammer (3) und die Mikrowellenquelle derart zueinander angeordnet sind, dass in der Prozesskammer enthaltener Brennstoff mittels Mikrowellenstrahlung reformierbar ist. Weiterhin betrifft die Erfindung ein Verfahren zur Reformierung von Brennstoff für Brennstoffzellen, in weichem der Brennstoff mit Mikrowellen reformiert wird.
摘要翻译：用于家用系统，住房区域，汽车和用于热和/或电流提取的飞机的用于燃料电池的燃料电池改质改性器包括具有第一部分的微波辐射发射处理室（3），其具有开口和第二部分以及用于产生微波辐射的微波源（2）。处理室和微波源通过处理室中的开口机械连接在一起，使得包含在处理室中的燃料可被微波辐射重新形成。用于家用系统，住房区域，汽车和用于热和/或电流提取的飞机的用于燃料电池的燃料电池改质改性器包括具有第一部分的微波辐射发射处理室（3），其具有开口和第二部分以及用于产生微波辐射的微波源（2）。处理室和微波源通过处理室中的开口机械连接在一起，使得包含在处理室中的燃料可被微波辐射重新形成。这些部分通过可渗透微波辐射的耐燃玻璃分离单元（4）与微波源分离。处理室具有用于燃料的入口（7）和用于重整燃料的出口（5）。出口具有微波辐射发射格子或多孔体。用于燃料的分配器以无纺布的形式布置在处理室中。处理室具有不锈钢墙壁。布置了用于进一步处理改性燃料的催化剂。微波源是磁控管。独立权利要求包括：（1）具有重整器和燃料电池的系统; 和（2）燃料电池用燃料重整方法。

49. 发明公开

EP1796830A2 MICROWAVE CHEMICAL REACTOR 有权
标题翻译：化学微波反应器
公开(公告)号：EP1796830A2
公开(公告)日：2007-06-20
申请号：EP05817939.1
申请日：2005-12-14
申请人： CNR Consiglio Nazionale Delle Ricerche
发明人： LONGO, Iginio
IPC分类号： B01J19/12
CPC分类号： B01J19/02 , B01J3/048 , B01J19/126 , B01J2219/00141 , B01J2219/00144 , B01J2219/00146 , B01J2219/0218 , B01J2219/024 , B01J2219/0245 , B01J2219/1215 , B01J2219/1239 , B01J2219/1245 , B01J2219/1266 , B01J2219/1269 , B01J2219/1272 , B01J2219/1278 , B01J2219/1281 , B01J2219/1284 , B01J2219/1293 , B01J2219/1296 , H05B6/806
摘要： Microwave heating apparatus (1) for chemical-physical processes comprising a microwave source (4), for example a magnetron or a klystron or a solid state oscillator (FET transistor), operatively connected to an end of an antenna (10) at a connector (12) . The antenna (10) is put in a reaction container (3) where it irradiates with microwaves a reacting material (25) . In particular, the antenna (10) can be coated with a sheath (15) that avoids a direct contact with the reacting material (25), or alternatively, can be put into in a housing (7) executed in the container (3). The housing (7), made of a material transparent to microwaves, can cross the reaction container (3) for a part thereof, or for all its width. The arrangement of the antenna (10) in the reacting material (25) provides a quick and effective heating. Furthermore, it is possible to increase considerably the selectivity, the control and the efficiency of a chemical-physical processes to which the heating technique above described is applied. This allows also to provide a considerable energy saving with respect to apparatus of prior art.

50. 发明公开

EP1572350A1 VESSEL FOR PERFORMING MICROWAVE-ASSISTED CHEMISTRY ON SMALL VOLUMES OF REAGENTS 有权
标题翻译：集装箱在小型试剂实现微波辅助化学反应
公开(公告)号：EP1572350A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-14
申请号：EP03768465.1
申请日：2003-12-18
申请人： Personal Chemistry i Uppsala AB
发明人： ULIN, Johan , ERIKSSON, Per-Gunnar , EKDAHL, Fredrik
IPC分类号： B01J19/12
CPC分类号： B01J19/126 , B01J19/0093 , B01J2219/00788 , B01J2219/00941 , B01J2219/1215 , B01J2219/1227 , B01J2219/1233 , B01J2219/1236 , B01J2219/1254 , B01L3/5082 , B01L2300/042 , B01L2300/1866 , H05B6/6408 , H05B6/806
摘要： A micro vial assembly for performing microwave-assisted chemical reactions on small reaction mixture volumes is disclosed, wherein a reaction vessel (10) is sealed through a diaphragm (30) that is capped over an open end of the reaction vessel. The reaction vessel mouths in an end plane of a sleeve (20) surrounding the reaction vessel, the diaphragm being clamped for sealing the open end of the vessel by means of a cap (40) which is secured to the sleeve. The sleeve provides a radial extension of the reaction vessel in order to bridge the radial distance between a wall of the reaction vessel and other components in a system for performing microwave-assisted chemical reactions.

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