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    • 41. 发明公开
    • Driving support system and method
    • Fahrunterstützungssystemund -verfahren
    • EP1602552A2
    • 2005-12-07
    • EP05011499.0
    • 2005-05-27
    • Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha
    • Kawakami, SeijiNiwa, SatoruIwazaki, KatsuhikoKataoka, HiroakiRattapon, Chumsamutr
    • B62D1/28
    • B62D1/286
    • A driving support system according to the present invention is provided with an actuator (15) for steering steered wheels (FL,FR) and performs a driving support control of a vehicle to apply an additional torque to a steering mechanism (5) incorporating the steered wheels (FL,FR), by means of the actuator (15) to steer the steered wheels (FL,FR). The driving support system has an image taking device (8) for taking a forward image ahead the vehicle, a controller (2) for driving the actuator (15) to generate the torque on the steering mechanism (5) on the basis of the forward image acquired by the image taking device (8), to perform the driving support control, a steering wheel torque detector (10) for detecting a steering wheel torque on a steering wheel (3), and a control suppressor for prioritizing a steering operation by a driver to the driving support control when a magnitude of the steering wheel torque is not less than a predetermined value. The control suppressor sets the predetermined value so that the predetermined value in a case where a direction of the steering torque for the driving support control agrees with a direction of the steering wheel torque by the driver is larger than the predetermined value in a case where the direction of the steering torque does not agree with the direction of the steering wheel torque. This configuration enables the system to accurately grasp a driver's intention and to prioritize the steering operation by the driver more accurately when the steering operation by the driver should be prioritized to the driving support control.
    • 根据本发明的驾驶支撑系统设置有用于转向转向轮(FL,FR)的致动器(15),并且执行车辆的驾驶支持控制以向附加转向的转向机构(5)施加附加转矩 车轮(FL,FR)通过致动器(15)转向转向轮(FL,FR)。 驱动支撑系统具有用于在车辆前方拍摄前方图像的图像摄取装置(8),用于驱动致动器(15)的控制器(2),以基于向前的方向在转向机构(5)上产生转矩 通过图像摄取装置(8)获取的图像,执行驾驶支持控制,用于检测方向盘(3)上的方向盘扭矩的方向盘扭矩检测器(10),以及控制抑制器,用于通过 当方向盘扭矩的大小不小于预定值时,用于驾驶支持控制的驾驶员。 控制抑制器设定预定值,使得在驾驶辅助控制的转向转矩的方向与驾驶员的方向盘转矩的方向一致的情况下的预定值大于预定值,在 转向转矩的方向与方向盘转矩的方向不一致。 这种配置使驾驶员的驾驶员的驾驶操作优先于驾驶辅助控制时,可以更准确地掌握驾驶员的意图,并且更精确地确定驾驶员的转向操作的优先级。
    • 46. 发明公开
    • Servo controller comprising two integrators for reducing phase delay
    • Regler mit zwei Integratoren zur Reduzierung der Phasenverschiebung
    • EP1742124A1
    • 2007-01-10
    • EP06013157.0
    • 2006-06-26
    • TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA
    • Iwazaki, KatsuhikoKawakami, SeijiKataoka, HiroakiRattapon, Chumsamutr
    • G05B11/42B62D6/00G05D1/02B62D1/00
    • B62D15/025B62D1/28G05B11/42
    • When an integral calculation of a physical quantity representing a state of a controlled system is performed, two integral calculations, that is, a positive-integral calculation (S104) and a negative-integral calculation (S107) are performed. In this way, differentiated information can be obtained, depending on the control conditions. A selection of which one of the integral value obtained by the positive-integral calculation (S104) and the integral value obtained by the negative-integral calculation (S107) is used, is made on the basis of an actual control value and a desired control value when control is performed so that a value representing the state of the controlled system becomes equal to the desired control value (S110). In this way, a control parameter which has been judged to include a phase delay is removed. Thus, the phase delay in the overall control can be suppressed, and an appropriate steering assist control can be performed, for example.
    • 当执行表示受控系统的状态的物理量的积分计算时,执行两个积分计算,即正积分计算(S104)和负积分计算(S107)。 以这种方式,可以根据控制条件获得差分信息。 使用通过正积分计算获得的积分值中的哪一个(S104)和通过负积分计算获得的积分值(S107)的选择是基于实际控制值和期望控制 执行控制使得表示受控系统的状态的值变为等于期望控制值的值(S110)。 以这种方式,已经判断为包括相位延迟的控制参数被去除。 因此,可以抑制整体控制中的相位延迟,并且例如可以执行适当的转向辅助控制。
    • 48. 发明公开
    • Driving support system and method
    • 驾驶辅助系统及方法
    • EP1602552A3
    • 2006-01-11
    • EP05011499.0
    • 2005-05-27
    • Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha
    • Kawakami, SeijiNiwa, SatoruIwazaki, KatsuhikoKataoka, HiroakiRattapon, Chumsamutr
    • B62D1/28G05D1/02
    • B62D1/286
    • A driving support system according to the present invention is provided with an actuator (15) for steering steered wheels (FL,FR) and performs a driving support control of a vehicle to apply an additional torque to a steering mechanism (5) incorporating the steered wheels (FL,FR), by means of the actuator (15) to steer the steered wheels (FL,FR). The driving support system has an image taking device (8) for taking a forward image ahead the vehicle, a controller (2) for driving the actuator (15) to generate the torque on the steering mechanism (5) on the basis of the forward image acquired by the image taking device (8), to perform the driving support control, a steering wheel torque detector (10) for detecting a steering wheel torque on a steering wheel (3), and a control suppressor for prioritizing a steering operation by a driver to the driving support control when a magnitude of the steering wheel torque is not less than a predetermined value. The control suppressor sets the predetermined value so that the predetermined value in a case where a direction of the steering torque for the driving support control agrees with a direction of the steering wheel torque by the driver is larger than the predetermined value in a case where the direction of the steering torque does not agree with the direction of the steering wheel torque. This configuration enables the system to accurately grasp a driver's intention and to prioritize the steering operation by the driver more accurately when the steering operation by the driver should be prioritized to the driving support control.
    • 49. 发明公开
    • Driving support system and method
    • Fahrunterstützungssystemund -verfahren
    • EP1602553A2
    • 2005-12-07
    • EP05011500.5
    • 2005-05-27
    • Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha
    • Kawakami, SeijiNiwa, SatoruIwazaki, KatsuhikoKataoka, HiroakiRattapon, Chumsamutr
    • B62D1/28
    • B62D15/025B62D1/28B62D15/029
    • A driving support system according to the present invention is provided with an actuator (15) for steering steered wheels (FL,FR) of a vehicle and is used for supporting driving of the vehicle by making use of steering by means of the actuator (15). The driving support system has an image taking device (8) for taking a forward image ahead the vehicle, a determiner for determining a controlled variable of the actuator (15) on the basis of the forward image acquired by the image taking device (8), a limiter for limiting the controlled variable when a time change of the controlled variable of the actuator (15) determined by the determiner is off a predetermined range, and a controller (14) for controlling the actuator. The limiter sets a limit value for limiting the time change of the controlled variable of the actuator (15) so that the limit value at a start (or at an end) of the driving support control is different from the limit value in continuation of the driving support control. In this configuration, the limit value to prevent a driver from sensing discomfort is set at the start (or at the end) of the driving support control, while the limit value suitable for the driving support control is set during continuous execution of the driving support control. This permits the system to achieve suppression of the discomfort at the start (or at the end) of the support control and improvement in performance of the support control in continuation of the control together.
    • 根据本发明的驾驶辅助系统设置有用于转向车辆的转向轮(FL,FR)的致动器(15),并且用于通过借助于致动器(15)的转向来支持车辆的行驶 )。 驱动支撑系统具有用于在车辆前方拍摄前方图像的摄像装置(8),基于由摄像装置(8)获取的前方图像确定致动器(15)的受控变量的判定器, ,当由所述确定器确定的所述致动器(15)的受控变量的时间变化处于预定范围时限制所述受控变量的限制器;以及用于控制所述致动器的控制器(14)。 限制器设定用于限制致动器(15)的受控变量的时间变化的极限值,使得驾驶支持控制的开始(或结束)处的极限值与继续执行器的控制变量的极限值不同 驾驶支持控制。 在该结构中,在驾驶辅助控制的开始(或结束)时设定防止驾驶员感觉不适的极限值,而在驾驶辅助控制的持续执行期间设定适合驾驶辅助控制的极限值 控制。 这允许系统在支持控制的开始(或结束时)实现抑制不舒服,并且一起继续控制来支持控制的性能的改善。