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    • 40. 发明公开
    • Addressable, semiconductor adaptable Bragg gratings
    • Adressierbare einstellbare Halbleiter-Bragggitter
    • EP1030207A3
    • 2002-05-22
    • EP00101631.0
    • 2000-01-31
    • TRW Inc.
    • Wickham, Michael G.Upton, Eric L.
    • G02B6/12H01S5/12H01S5/125G02B5/18G02B6/16
    • G02F1/025G02B6/2932G02B2006/12078G02B2006/12107G02F1/011G02F1/2257G02F1/313G02F2201/20G02F2201/307H01S5/0425H01S5/125
    • A Bragg grating device (10) is provided including a semiconductive optical waveguide (12) with a Bragg grating structure (14) formed along its length. A first plurality of electrodes (16) are disposed on a first surface (18) of the optical waveguide (12) and individually communicate with select members of the Bragg grating structure (14). A second plurality of electrodes (20) are disposed on a second surface (22) of the optical waveguide (12) and individually communicate with select members of the Bragg grating structure (14) such that individual electrodes of the second plurality of electrodes (20) are electrically coupled to individual electrodes of the first plurality of electrodes (16) via the Bragg grating structure (14). As such, a plurality of addressable portions (30) of the Bragg grating device (6) are defined. A plurality of electrical leads (32) are electrically coupled between individual electrodes of the second plurality of electrodes (20) and a power source (38) such that a refractive index of each portion (30) along the Bragg grating structure (14) may be selectively varied along the length of the optical waveguide (12). As a further feature of the present invention, a controller (36) is disposed between the plurality of electrical leads (32) and the power source (38) for varying a magnitude and distribution of current among the individual portions (30) of the Bragg grating structure (14) to effectuate different optical applications.
    • 提供了布拉格光栅装置(10),其包括具有沿其长度形成的布拉格光栅结构(14)的半导体光波导(12)。 第一多个电极(16)设置在光波导(12)的第一表面(18)上,并且分别与布拉格光栅结构(14)的选择部件连通。 第二多个电极(20)设置在光波导(12)的第二表面(22)上,并且与布拉格光栅结构(14)的选择部件单独地连通,使得第二多个电极(20 )经由布拉格光栅结构(14)电耦合到第一多个电极(16)的各个电极。 这样,布拉格光栅装置(6)的多个寻址部分(30)被定义。 多个电引线(32)电耦合在第二多个电极(20)的单个电极和电源(38)之间,使得每个部分(30)沿着布拉格光栅结构(14)的折射率可以 沿着光波导(12)的长度有选择地变化。 作为本发明的另一特征,控制器(36)设置在多个电引线(32)和电源(38)之间,用于改变布拉格的各个部分(30)中的电流的大小和分布 光栅结构(14)来实现不同的光学应用。