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    • 25. 发明公开
    • SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR QUANTIFYING NONLINEARITIES IN INTERFEROMETRY SYSTEMS
    • 西班牙语系统中的系统维多利亚电力公司
    • EP1303736A4
    • 2006-10-04
    • EP00993117
    • 2000-11-17
    • ZYGO CORP
    • HILL HENRY A
    • G01B9/02G01J9/02G01J9/04G01N21/45G03F7/20H01L21/027
    • G01B9/02007G01B9/02002G01B9/02027G01B9/02045G01B9/02059G01B9/02084G01B2290/15G01B2290/45G01B2290/70G01N21/45G03F7/70775
    • The invention features interference signals for each of multiple Doppler shifts to thereby resolve nonlinearities, e.g., cyclic errors (90, 91, 92, 95), that may otherwise overlap spectrally with a dominant interference signal, and also interpolates the contributions of the nonlinearities to measurements at different doppler shifts. The time varying interference signal or the phase extracted from interference signal is Fourier transformed and at least some of the nonlinearities are associated with peaks in the square modulus of the Fourier transformed signal. The amplitude and phase of the Fourier transform at the frequency of each peak are used to quantify the nonlinearities. The quantified nonlinearities are used to correct optical pathlength measurements by the system.
    • 本发明的特征在于干涉测量系统和方法,其量化由干涉测量系统产生的干扰信号中的非线性,例如循环误差。 系统和方法分析多个多普勒频移中的每一个的干扰信号,从而解析否则可能与主要干扰信号频谱重叠的非线性,以及将非线性的贡献内插到不同多普勒频移处的测量。 由时变干扰信号提取的时变干扰信号或相位被傅里叶变换,并且至少一些非线性与傅立叶变换信号的平方(即功率谱)的峰值相关。 在每个这样的峰值的频率处的傅里叶变换的幅度和相位用于量化相关联的非线性。 量化的非线性被用于校正系统的光程长度测量。 一个或多个量化非线性的大小的变化也可以用于识别干涉测量系统的分量的劣化。
    • 29. 发明公开
    • Method and system for optical spectrum analysis with a depolarized local oscillator signal
    • 用于光学频谱分析方法和装置,使用一个去极化所述本地振荡器信号
    • EP1231455A2
    • 2002-08-14
    • EP01121998.7
    • 2001-09-13
    • Agilent Technologies, Inc. (a Delaware corporation)
    • Szafraniec, Bogdan
    • G01J9/04
    • G01J9/04
    • An optical spectrum analyzer involves a swept local oscillator signal (306) that is depolarized before the swept local oscillator signal is combined with an input signal (302). An embodiment of a system for optical spectrum analysis includes a depolarizer (307), an optical coupler (310), and a heterodyne receiver (312). The depolarizer has an input to receive a swept local oscillator signal and an output for outputting a depolarized swept local oscillator signal. The optical coupler has a first input and a second input, the first input receiving an input signal, the second input being optically connected to the depolarizer to receive the depolarized swept local oscillator signal. The optical coupler also has an output for outputting a combined optical signal that includes the input signal and the depolarized swept local oscillator signal. The heterodyne receiver has an input for receiving the combined optical signal from the optical coupler and an output for outputting an electrical signal representative of the combined optical signal.
    • 光谱分析仪涉及扫频本地振荡器信号(306)之前,扫掠本地振荡器信号在输入信号(302)与组合并被去极化。 用于光学频谱分析的系统的实施例包括光耦合器(310)和一个外差式接收机(312)的一个去偏振器(307)。 消偏振器具有输入,用于接收扫掠的本地振荡器信号,并且输出用于输出铃声消偏振席卷本地振荡器信号。 光耦合器具有第​​一输入和第二输入,所述第一输入处接收输入信号,所述第二输入被光学地连接至所述解偏光器以接收所述消偏振席卷本地振荡器信号。 因此,光学耦合器具有输出用于输出铃声的组合光信号没有包括所述输入信号和所述去极化扫频本地振荡器信号。 外差接收器具有输入用于从光耦合器和输出接收组合的光信号输出用于启动电代表组合光信号的信号。