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    • 5. 发明公开
    • MODULAR PROCESSOR SYSTEM.
    • 模块RECHNERSYSTEM。
    • EP0020470A4
    • 1981-06-17
    • EP79901287
    • 1980-04-22
    • HUGHES AIRCRAFT CO
    • PROPSTER JOHN AROWAN JOHN H
    • G06F7/38G06F7/527G06F11/20G06F15/00G06F15/80
    • G06F11/2051G06F15/8015
    • A signal processing system that has an improved modular architecture so that a selected number of arithmetic element (AE) units may be utilized with a single arithmetic element controller (AEC) unit to provide a system that can be readily expanded or decreased on computational ability. All of the AE units perform similar calculations under control of the AEC unit in response to common address control and coefficient signals. Each AE units has its own extended work store (EWS) unit with all of the EWS units responding to the same address and control signals, from either the AEC unit or an external interface unit to conform to the modular architecture. Each EWS unit is synchronized with the AE unit, thus allowing continuous and high speed computations to be performed. Also, each of the EWS units is coupled to the external interface unit for receiving and transferring data when not being accessed by the AEC unit. The AE units, each of which are similar, may have a single multiplier and storage unit matched to a plurality of register and arithmetic logic (RALU) units so that parallel calculations may be performed utilizing the multiplier ouput data, thus increasing the overall speed of calculation a plurality of times of the system clock speed. Another feature of the invention is that the AEC unit has an architecture that allows simplified programming. The processor system also includes a control arrangement that allows, upon failure of an AE unit or EWS unit, a redundant AE unit and EWS unit to be utilized.
    • 一种信号处理系统,具有改进的模块化结构,使得选定数量的算术元件(AE)单元可与单个算术元件控制器(AEC)单元一起使用,以提供可随计算能力容易扩展或减小的系统。 所有AE单元在AEC单元的控制下执行类似的计算以响应共同的地址控制和系数信号。 每个AE单元都有自己的扩展工作存储(EWS)单元,所有EWS单元都响应来自AEC单元或外部接口单元的相同地址和控制信号,以符合模块化架构。 每个EWS单元都与AE单元同步,因此可以进行连续和高速计算。 而且,每个EWS单元都连接到外部接口单元,用于在不被AEC单元访问时接收和传送数据。 每个类似的AE单元可以具有与多个寄存器和算术逻辑(RALU)单元匹配的单个乘法器和存储单元,从而可以利用乘法器输出数据执行并行计算,从而增加总体速度 计算系统时钟速度的多倍。 本发明的另一个特征是AEC单元具有允许简化编程的结构。 处理器系统还包括控制装置,其允许在AE装置或EWS装置发生故障时使用冗余AE装置和EWS装置。