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    • 5. 发明申请
    • Car brake anti-lock system
    • 汽车制动防抱死系统
    • US20040155521A1
    • 2004-08-12
    • US10475890
    • 2003-10-24
    • Myoung-Kil KimWon-Jae Song
    • B60T017/04
    • B60T8/42
    • The present invention discloses A car brake anti-lock system to prevent any locking phenomenon from taking place in the brake by installing the car brake anti-lock system according to the present invention between the master cylinder for supplying the hydraulic pressure of the car brake and the cylinder pipe, reserving some of the hydraulic pressure to be transmitted to the car wheel when the car brake is put on, and supplying it continuously with discontinuity. More particularly, the present invention is to enable the car brake anti-lock system to be installed in any car, irrespective of whether a car is small or large, by providing a supporting boss, a piston wing and a piston shaft in one block, which is moved up and down by an expansion stroke and a return stroke thereof depending upon any supplied hydraulic pressure, improving the durability of the supporting boss and the piston shaft by using a metal material therefore, transmitting the brake pressure in three-stage flexible response to any change in the brake pressure by installing rubber buffer rings, small disk springs and large disk springs in a cylindrical guide bush, and installing a pressure regulating valve, which is freely adjustable, in the lower end of the lower body.
    • 本发明公开了一种汽车制动防抱死系统,用于通过将本发明的轿厢制动防抱死系统安装在用于提供汽车制动器的液压的主缸和 气缸管道,当汽车制动器穿上时,保留要传递到车轮的一些液压压力,并连续不间断地供给。 更具体地,本发明是通过在一个块中设置支撑凸台,活塞翼和活塞轴,使轿厢制动器防抱死系统能够安装在任何汽车中,而不管汽车是小还是大, 其根据任何供应的液压由其膨胀冲程和返回冲程上下移动,因此通过使用金属材料提高支撑凸台和活塞轴的耐久性,从而将制动压力传递到三级柔性响应 通过在圆柱形引导衬套中安装橡胶缓冲环,小盘弹簧和大型盘簧,并且在下体的下端安装可自由调节的压力调节阀来实现制动压力的任何变化。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Vehicle brake system having a gas pressure accumulator
    • 具有气压蓄能器的车辆制动系统
    • US20020180260A1
    • 2002-12-05
    • US10143731
    • 2002-05-09
    • Kurt Mohr
    • B60T017/04
    • F15B1/22F15B1/103F15B2201/205F15B2201/312F15B2201/3153F15B2201/3158F15B2201/32F15B2201/411F15B2201/415F15B2201/4155
    • A vehicle brake system has a gas pressure accumulator (10) comprising a housing (12), the interior of which is divided by metal bellows (16) into a gas-sensed gas chamber (20) and a fluid chamber (22). Via a feed line (24) a fluid may be supplied under pressure to and removed from the fluid chamber (22), wherein provided between the fluid chamber (22) and the feed line (24) is a valve arrangement (74), which closes when the pressure in the feed line (24) drops below a minimum value and opens when the pressure exceeds the minimum value. To increase the operational reliability of the gas pressure accumulator (10), the valve arrangement (74) closes when the pressure in the feed line (24) exceeds a maximum value and opens when the pressure drops below the maximum value.
    • 车辆制动系统具有包括壳体(12)的气体压力蓄能器(10),所述壳体(12)的内部被金属波纹管(16)分成气体感测气体室(20)和流体室(22)。 通过进料管线(24)可以在压力下向流体室(22)供应流体,其中设置在流体室(22)和进料管线(24)之间的是阀装置(74),其中 当进料管线(24)中的压力下降到最小值以下时,关闭,当压力超过最小值时打开。 为了增加气体压力蓄能器(10)的操作可靠性,当进料管线(24)中的压力超过最大值时,阀装置(74)关闭,并且当压力降低到最大值时打开。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • Brake booster device for motor vehicle
    • 汽车制动助力装置
    • US20040088974A1
    • 2004-05-13
    • US10433450
    • 2003-06-03
    • Jean-Pierre MichonStephane Lacroix
    • B60T017/04
    • B60T13/573B60T8/3275B60T13/565B60T13/57
    • Braking device comprising a master cylinder (2), a primary piston (3), a manual-control member (4), a booster (6) coupled to the manual-control member (4), and an emergency assist valve (VA) comprising a reaction piston (17) through which there passes a ratio control (24) having a head (25) located in a chamber (26) lying between the reaction piston (17) and a bushing (27) housed further forward in a bore (18) of the primary piston, this bushing (27) having an axial passage (28) in which there can slide a rapid piston (29), the rear end of which forms, with the head (25), a valve (36) capable of closing the inlet to a passage (30) in the rapid piston. The device comprises a means (E), consisting in the bushing (27) being mounted so that it can slide, for limiting the pressure difference between the chamber (26) and a zone (18a) of the bore situated forward of the bushing, to a value below the one which can cause the valve (36) to open.
    • 制动装置包括主缸(2),主活塞(3),手动控制构件(4),联接到手动控制构件(4)的增压器(6)和紧急辅助阀(VA) 包括反应活塞(17),通过该比例控制器(24),所述比例控制器(24)具有位于位于反应活塞(17)和套筒(27)之间的腔室(26)中的头部(25),所述套筒(25)进一步向前容纳在孔 (28),其中可以滑动其后端与头部(25)一起形成阀(36)的快速活塞(29),该轴向通道(28) )能够关闭快速活塞中的通道(30)的入口。 该装置包括一个装置(E),该装置(E)被安装成可以滑动的套管(27),用于限制腔室(26)和位于衬套前方的孔的区域(18a)之间的压力差, 达到能够使阀(36)打开的值以下的值。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Apparatus and method for pneumatically controlled graduated brake pressure release for freight train brake system
    • 用于货车系制动系统的气动量程制动压力释放装置和方法
    • US20020038976A1
    • 2002-04-04
    • US09894053
    • 2001-06-28
    • James E. HartThomas Engle
    • B60T017/04
    • B60T17/04B60T17/228
    • A release graduating valve for freight brake control is provided for a railcar having a pneumatic control valve, emergency and auxiliary reservoirs each normally charged with pressurized fluid from a brake pipe and a fluid pressure activated brake cylinder device for applying the brakes on the railcar. A selectively operable release graduating valve can include a graduated release valve and a changeover valve which selectively interposes the graduated release valve to exhaust brake cylinder pressure in a graduated manner responsive to brake pipe pressure. Alternatively, the changeover valve can isolate the graduated release valve and direct the pneumatic control valve to exhaust brake cylinder pressure in a conventional manner. The changeover valve can be operated responsive to the pressure in an air pipe supplied with pressurized fluid from a remote source. A permanent release graduating valve can be provided wherein the changeover valve is omitted, in which case the brake cylinder exhaust is always controlled by the graduated release valve. Either configuration of the release graduating valve could be also be utilized in an ECP freight brake control system.
    • 为具有气动控制阀的轨道车辆提供用于货车制动控制的释放调节阀,每个通常由制动管装有加压流体的紧急和辅助储存器以及用于在轨道车上施加制动器的流体压力启动的制动缸装置。 可选择性地操作的释放调节阀可以包括刻度释放阀和切换阀,其选择性地将刻度释放阀以适当的制动管压力以刻度方式排列到排气制动缸压力上。 或者,切换阀可以隔离分级释放阀,并以常规方式将气动控制阀引导到排气制动缸压力。 转换阀可以响应于从远程源供应加压流体的空气管中的压力而被操作。 可以提供永久释放分度阀,其中省略了转换阀,在这种情况下,制动缸排气总是由分度释放阀控制。 释放分级阀的任一种配置也可以用于ECP货物制动控制系统。