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1. 发明授权

US6059913A Method for producing transdermal patches (TTS) 有权
标题翻译：生产透皮贴剂（TTS）的方法
公开(公告)号：US6059913A
公开(公告)日：2000-05-09
申请号：US091696
申请日：1998-10-30
申请人： Bodo Asmussen , Thomas Hille , Klaus Schumann , Peter Steinborn
发明人： Bodo Asmussen , Thomas Hille , Klaus Schumann , Peter Steinborn
IPC分类号： A61F13/02 , A61K9/70 , B44C1/165 , A61F13/00 , B23B31/00 , A61L13/00 , B32B4/00
CPC分类号： A61K9/7061 , A61K9/7084 , A61F2013/0296 , Y10T156/1967
摘要： A process for the continuous production of transdermal therapeutic patches, wherein a laminate of an auxiliary layer (3) siliconized at least on one side, an active substance-containing, pressure-sensitive adhesive layer (4), and a supporting layer (9) is prepared as a strip-shaped web (1) first, and the active substance-containing sections (4') obtained by punching said layers (3) and (4) across the web direction are intermittently transferred onto a second web (2), the punching procedure taking place in the rest phase between the cycles and the transfer procedure onto the second web (2) being carried out preferably at equal distances by means of a transfer device (11, 12), is characterized by the fact that the supporting layer (9) is stripped from the active substance-containing sections (4') during the transfer first, and that then the sections (3') of the auxiliary layer are removed with the aid of a process layer (5) which has been rendered pressure-sensitive adhesive.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP96 / 05410 Sec。 371日期：1998年10月30日 102（e）1998年10月30日PCT PCT 1996年12月4日PCT公布。出版物WO97 / 22315 PCT 日期：1997年6月26日一种连续生产透皮治疗贴片的方法，其中至少在一侧硅化的辅助层（3），含活性物质的压敏粘合剂层（4）和首先将支撑层（9）作为带状网（1）制备，并且通过将幅材方向上的所述层（3）和（4）冲压而获得的含活性物质的部分（4'）被间歇地转移到其特征在于，在第二腹板（2）上，在循环之间的休息阶段中进行的穿孔步骤和通过转移装置（11,12）优选地以相等的距离进行到第二腹板（2）上的转移程序通过在第一次转移期间将支撑层（9）从含活性物质的部分（4'）剥离，然后借助于处理层去除辅助层的部分（3'）（5）已经压力敏感现在

2. 发明授权

US5885670A Conventional direct glazing 失效
标题翻译：常规直接玻璃
公开(公告)号：US5885670A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-23
申请号：US849985
申请日：1997-06-19
申请人： Paul Kientz , Andreas Schafer
发明人： Paul Kientz , Andreas Schafer
IPC分类号： B60J1/00 , B29C65/40 , B29L31/24 , B60J10/70 , B32B4/00
CPC分类号： B60J10/70 , Y10T428/24198 , Y10T428/24777 , Y10T428/24926 , Y10T428/315 , Y10T428/31525 , Y10T428/31601
摘要： The Conventional Direct Glazing invention concerns a process for securing fixed panes of inorganic or organic glass to vehicles or parts thereof, in which flexible structural components and or sealing strips are prefitted by a weld strip between them and the pane by thermally activating the weld strip and thus producing a seaming effect on the pane, and pane modules thus produced. A pane module thus produced can subsequently be conventionally fitted to the coachwork on the assembly line using fitting strings without any further auxiliaries and working process. Owing to the material used for the flexible structural component and or sealing strip, the sealing quality corresponds to that of direct glazing. If the residual heat from the manufacture of the pane is used as the activation heat for the sealing strip, considerable economies are achieved in the manufacturing process for the pane module.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE96 / 01959 Sec。 371日期：1997年6月19日 102（e）日期1996年6月19日PCT提交1996年10月16日PCT公布。公开号WO97 / 14571 日期1997年04月24日常规直接玻璃发明涉及一种将无机或有机玻璃的固定玻璃固定到车辆或其部件上的方法，其中柔性结构部件和/或密封条通过其间的焊接条与玻璃板之间的热焊接激活焊接条，从而在玻璃板上产生接缝效果，并产生如此产生的玻璃板。这样生产的窗格模块随后可以通过使用装配线在传统的装配线上安装到教练上，而无需任何进一步的辅助和工作过程。由于用于柔性结构部件和/或密封条的材料，密封质量对应于直接玻璃的密封质量。如果将来自玻璃板制造的剩余热量用作密封条的活化热，则在窗格模块的制造过程中可以获得相当大的经济效益。

3. 发明授权

US06942935B2 Foodware with a tarnish-resistant ceramic coating and method of making 有权
标题翻译：具有抗腐蚀陶瓷涂层的食品和制造方法
公开(公告)号：US06942935B2
公开(公告)日：2005-09-13
申请号：US10395453
申请日：2003-03-24
申请人： Molly Mo Hui Ge
发明人： Molly Mo Hui Ge
IPC分类号： A47J36/04 , C23C28/00 , B32B4/00
CPC分类号： C23C14/025 , A47J36/04 , C23C14/0015 , C23C14/0021 , C23C14/0641 , C23C14/0664 , C23C28/321 , C23C28/322 , C23C28/34 , C23C28/42 , Y10T428/12576 , Y10T428/24942 , Y10T428/24975 , Y10T428/265
摘要： A foodware article having a thermally stable color, tarnish-resistant ceramic coating that enables direct contact with a heat source, such as a gas flame or the heating element of an electric stove. The foodware article of the present invention includes a metal foodware article having an inner food-contacting surface and an outer heat source-contacting surface, a bonding layer deposited on a portion of the outer heat source-contacting surface, and a first ceramic layer deposited adjacent to a portion of the bonding layer, the first ceramic layer selected from (Ti,Al)N, (Ti,Al)CN, (Ti,Al,X)N, or (Ti,Al,X)CN. A top layer of TiCN can be deposited adjacent to the first ceramic layer. There may optionally be alternating layers of a third ceramic selected from (Ti,Al)N, (Ti,Al)CN, (Ti,Al,X)N, or (Ti,Al,X)CN and a fourth ceramic selected from TiN, TiCN, XN or XCN deposited adjacent to the bonding layer and below the first ceramic layer. The alternating layers can be repeated as many times as desired. A method of making such a foodware article is also disclosed.
摘要翻译：一种食品制品，其具有热稳定的颜色，耐玷污的陶瓷涂层，其能够与诸如气体火焰的热源或电炉的加热元件直接接触。本发明的食品制品包括具有内食物接触表面和外部热源接触表面的金属食品制品，沉积在外部热源接触表面的一部分上的粘合层和沉积在外部热源接触表面的第一陶瓷层选自（Ti，Al）N，（Ti，Al）CN，（Ti，Al，X）N或（Ti，Al，X）CN）中的第一陶瓷层。 TiCN的顶层可以沉积在第一陶瓷层附近。可选地可以有选自（Ti，Al）N，（Ti，Al）CN，（Ti，Al，X）N或（Ti，Al，X））CN的第三陶瓷的交替层和选自 TiN，TiCN，XN或XCN沉积在第一陶瓷层附近。交替层可以根据需要重复多次。还公开了制造这种食品制品的方法。

4. 发明授权

US5837390A Metal complex, method for producing the same and optical device 失效
标题翻译：金属络合物及其制造方法及光学元件
公开(公告)号：US5837390A
公开(公告)日：1998-11-17
申请号：US641493
申请日：1996-05-01
申请人： Noriyuki Kishii , Yasunori Kijima , Masafumi Ata , Nobutoshi Asai , Andrew Hudson
发明人： Noriyuki Kishii , Yasunori Kijima , Masafumi Ata , Nobutoshi Asai , Andrew Hudson
IPC分类号： C09K11/06 , H01L51/50 , H05B33/14 , B32B4/00
CPC分类号： H01L51/5012 , C09K11/06 , H05B33/14 , Y10S428/917
摘要： A novel bi-nuclear metal complex with greater luminescence and higher electron transfer potency and an optical device such as organic EL devices using therein the metal complex, are provided, together with a method for producing the novel complex at a higher efficiency. The complex containing specific ligands is represented by the following general formula: General formula �I!: M.sub.2 (L.sup.l -O).sub.m (L.sup.2 -0).sub.n (L.sup.3 -0).sub.3-m-n Xp (wherein M represents a divalent metal atom or Zn; L.sup.1, L.sup.2 and L.sup.3 are ligands, individually different from each other; X represents an anion; "m" and "n" represent independently an integer of 0 to 3; and "p" represents an integer of 0 to 4.).
摘要翻译：提供了具有更大发光和更高电子转移效能的新型双核金属络合物和其中使用其中的金属络合物的光学器件如有机EL器件，以及以更高效率制备新型络合物的方法。含有特异性配体的络合物由以下通式表示：通式[I]：M2（L1-O）m（L2-0）n（L3-0）3-m-nXp（其中M表示二价金属原子或Zn; L1，L2和L3是彼此不同的配体; X表示阴离子;“m”和“n”独立地表示0〜3的整数，p表示0〜4的整数。）。

5. 发明授权

US6132547A Transfer printing method and apparatus 失效
标题翻译：转印方法及装置
公开(公告)号：US6132547A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-17
申请号：US77451
申请日：1998-05-29
申请人： Peter Leslie Marsh
发明人： Peter Leslie Marsh
IPC分类号： B41M5/035 , D06P5/24 , D06P5/28 , B44C1/165 , B32B31/00 , B41M3/00 , B41M3/12 , B32B4/00
CPC分类号： D06P5/004 , B41M5/0358 , D06P5/003 , Y10S428/914 , Y10T428/24851 , Y10T428/24876
摘要： A method of transfer printing onto a receptor substrate (16), comprising at least partially covering a first transfer (13) with barrier means (15) located to come between the first transfer (13) and the receptor substrate (16) so that, where the barrier means (15) covers the first transfer (13), transfer material (6) is substantially prevented from being transferred from the first transfer (13) to the receptor substrate (16), and the barrier means (15) is sandwiched between the first transfer (13) and a second transfer (14).
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / GB96 / 02979 Sec。 371日期：1998年5月29日 102（e）日期1998年5月29日PCT 1996年12月2日PCT公布。 WO97 / 20101 PCT出版物日期：1997年6月5日转印印刷在受体基底（16）上的方法，包括至少部分地覆盖第一转印件（13）和阻挡装置（15），所述阻挡装置（15）位于第一转印件（13）和受体基底 16），使得当阻挡装置（15）覆盖第一转印件（13）时，基本上防止转印材料（6）从第一转印件（13）转移到接收器基板（16），并且阻挡装置（15）夹在第一转印件（13）和第二转印件（14）之间。

6. 发明授权

US5943523A Semiautomatic film desplicer 失效
标题翻译：半自动电影脱衣机
公开(公告)号：US5943523A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-24
申请号：US964480
申请日：1997-11-05
申请人： Thomas C. Merle , Dale W. Ryan
发明人： Thomas C. Merle , Dale W. Ryan
IPC分类号： G03D15/04 , B32B4/00 , G03D17/00
CPC分类号： G03D15/043 , G03D15/046 , Y10T156/1189
摘要： Manually controlled semi-automatic apparatus for desplicing film strips particularly as part of a photofinishing process includes a desplicing station mounted on a rocking arm for automatically positioning the desplicing station at first and second splice regions of the splice tape for separation of successive film strips from the splice tape in successive desplicing cycles. A tensioning mechanism, including actuator operated tensioning rollers, is mounted entirely on one side of the desplicing mechanism and operates automatically to tension the splice film during the first desplicing cycle in which one film strip is removed from the splice tape and to tension a splice tape pickup web and remaining film strip during the second desplicing cycle, the tensioning mechanism minimizing operator handling of the film during the desplicing operation.
摘要翻译：手动控制的半自动装置，特别是作为照相洗印加工过程的一部分，用于剥离薄膜条的装置包括安装在摇臂上的消除台，用于在熔接带的第一和第二拼接区域处自动定位解除位置，以将连续的胶片条与拼接胶带在连续的切片循环中。包括致动器操作的张紧辊的张紧机构完全安装在除雾机构的一侧上，并且在第一次剥离循环期间自动地操作以张紧接合膜，其中一个胶片条从接合带移除并且拉紧接合带在第二解除循环期间，拾取纸幅和剩余胶片条，张紧机构使除霜操作期间膜的操作者最小化。

7. 发明申请

WO99004320A1 DISPOSABLE STRIP HOLDER INSTALLATION DEVICE AND PLACEMENT HOLDING DEVICE AND METHOD FOR COPIERS, LASER PRINTERS, FAX MACHINES AND FOR TONER CARTRIDGES USED THEREIN 审中-公开
标题翻译：可替换的条带夹具安装装置和放置保持装置和方法用于复印机，激光打印机，传真机和用于其的碳粉盒
公开(公告)号：WO99004320A1
公开(公告)日：1999-01-28
申请号：PCT/US1998/014862
申请日：1998-07-17
IPC分类号： G03G15/08 , G03G21/00 , A61B17/08 , A61F13/00 , A61F13/02 , A61L15/00 , A61L15/16 , A61N1/30 , B05D5/10 , B32B35/00 , B32B4/00 , B32B31/01
CPC分类号： G03G15/0812 , G03G15/0882 , G03G15/0894 , G03G21/0017 , G03G2215/00987
摘要： Strips, gaskets and shipping seals may be installed for various industries. A toner cartridge of a laser printer, copier or facsimile machine has various strips in it for various functions. Among the strips are recovery blades, spreader blades, wiper blades, certain shipping seals, doctor blades and other miscellaneous strips. A device and method is shown that enables any strip or modular shipping seal to be ergonomically installed in a user friendly way by leaving a strip of protective liner protruding from the strip for easy removal. Also, a device and method for attachment of strips is shown that utilizes a positioning tab stiffener device (86) for user friendly or easy insertion of a strip into a toner cartridge, laser printer, copy cartridge or facsimile machine. After the positioning tab is used to install the strip, the positioning tab stiffener device (86) is removed from the strip assembly. By using preferential 2-sided tapes or transfer tapes (87) that are removable on one surface, the positioning device tab may be removed easier. The positioning stiffener device (86) may even stick out on one edge with no adhesive on sticking out portion wherein this portion that sticks out provides for easier removal.
摘要翻译：可以为各行业安装条，垫片和船运密封件。激光打印机，复印机或传真机的调色剂盒具有各种各样的条，用于各种功能。这些条带中有回收刀片，撒布机刀片，刮水片，某些运输密封件，刮刀和其他杂项条。示出了一种装置和方法，其使得能够以用户友好的方式人体工程学地安装任何带状或模块化的运输密封，通过留下从条带突出的保护衬垫条以便于移除。此外，示出了用于附接条的装置和方法，其利用定位片加强装置（86），以便用户友好地或容易地将条插入调色剂盒，激光打印机，复印盒或传真机中。在使用定位翼片来安装条带之后，定位翼片加强装置（86）从带组件移除。通过使用在一个表面上可移动的优先的双面胶带或转印带（87），可以更容易地去除定位装置的凸片。定位加强装置（86）甚至可以在一个边缘上伸出，在伸出部分上没有粘合剂，其中伸出的部分提供更容易的移除。

8. 发明授权

US07284525B2 Structure for connecting piston to crankshaft 失效
标题翻译：将活塞连接到曲轴的结构
公开(公告)号：US07284525B2
公开(公告)日：2007-10-23
申请号：US10914505
申请日：2004-08-10
申请人： Kimio Nishimura , Yutaka Mabuchi , Takashi Murata , Takuya Hirata , Makoto Kano , Takahiro Hamada , Masashi Yamaguchi
发明人： Kimio Nishimura , Yutaka Mabuchi , Takashi Murata , Takuya Hirata , Makoto Kano , Takahiro Hamada , Masashi Yamaguchi
IPC分类号： B32B4/00
CPC分类号： C10M169/045 , C10M105/32 , C10M105/58 , C10M105/68 , C10M105/74 , C10M2203/1006 , C10M2205/0285 , C10M2207/028 , C10M2207/28 , C10M2207/289 , C10M2215/02 , C10M2215/042 , C10M2215/28 , C10M2219/046 , C10M2223/045 , C10N2230/06 , C10N2240/10 , F16C9/04 , F16C33/043 , F16C33/109 , F16C2206/04 , F16H57/04
摘要： There is provided a structure for connecting a piston to a crankshaft in an internal combustion engine, including a piston pin fitted into the piston, a crankpin integral with the crankshaft and a connecting rod having a piston pin bearing portion slidably engaged with an outer cylindrical portion of the piston pin and a crankpin bearing portion slidably engaged with an outer cylindrical portion of the crankpin. At least one of the piston pin bearing portion of the connecting rod and the outer cylindrical portion of the piston pin and at least one of the crankpin bearing portion of the connecting rod and the outer cylindrical portion of the crankpin have hard carbon coatings formed thereon with a hydrogen content of 20 atomic % or less.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于将活塞连接到内燃机中的曲轴的结构，其包括装配到活塞中的活塞销，与曲轴一体的曲柄销和具有可滑动地与外圆柱形部分滑动接合的活塞销轴承部分的连杆并且与曲柄销的外圆筒部分可滑动地接合的曲柄销轴承部分。连杆的活塞销轴承部分和活塞销的外圆筒部分中的至少一个以及连杆的曲柄销轴承部分和曲柄销的外圆筒部分中的至少一个具有形成在其上的硬碳涂层，氢含量为20原子％以下。

9. 发明授权

US6036809A Process for releasing a thin-film structure from a substrate 失效
标题翻译：从基板上释放薄膜结构的工艺
公开(公告)号：US6036809A
公开(公告)日：2000-03-14
申请号：US250882
申请日：1999-02-16
申请人： Kimberley A. Kelly , Ashwani K. Malhotra , Eric D. Perfecto , Roy Yu
发明人： Kimberley A. Kelly , Ashwani K. Malhotra , Eric D. Perfecto , Roy Yu
IPC分类号： B32B43/00 , B44C1/165 , H01L21/68 , H05K3/00 , H05K3/02 , H05K3/28 , H05K3/46 , B32B31/00 , H01B13/00 , H01L29/12 , B32B4/00
CPC分类号： B32B43/00 , H01L21/6835 , H05K3/025 , H05K3/4614 , B32B2310/0843 , B32B2311/00 , H01L2221/68345 , H01L2221/68359 , H01L2221/68363 , H01L2924/3025 , H05K2201/09527 , H05K2201/10666 , H05K2203/016 , H05K2203/107 , H05K3/007 , H05K3/28 , H05K3/4623 , H05K3/467 , Y10S156/922 , Y10S438/94 , Y10S438/974 , Y10S438/977 , Y10T156/11 , Y10T156/1158 , Y10T428/12528 , Y10T428/12583
摘要： A process for fabricating and releasing a thin-film structure from a primary carrier for further processing. The thin-film structure is built on a metal interconnect disposed on a dielectric layer which, in turn, is deposited on a primary carrier. The thin-film structure and metal interconnect are released from the dielectric layer and primary carrier along a release interface defined between the metal interconnect and the dielectric film. Release is accomplished by disturbing the interface, either by laser ablation or dicing. The process of the present invention has at least three, specific applications: (1) the thin-film structure and metal interconnect can be released to yield a free-standing film; (2) the thin-film structure and metal interconnect can be laminated onto a permanent substrate (when building top-side down structures) and then released; and (3) the thin-film structure can be transferred to a secondary temporary carrier (when building top-side up structures) for further processing and testing, then transferred to a permanent substrate before releasing the thin-film structure and metal interconnect.
摘要翻译：用于从主载体制造和释放薄膜结构以进一步处理的工艺。薄膜结构建立在设置在电介质层上的金属互连上，其又沉积在主载体上。薄膜结构和金属互连通过限定在金属互连和电介质膜之间的释放界面从电介质层和初级载体释放。通过激光烧蚀或切割来干扰界面来实现释放。本发明的方法具有至少三个具体应用：（1）可以释放薄膜结构和金属互连以产生独立的膜; （2）薄膜结构和金属互连可以层压在永久性基板上（当构建顶部向下结构时）然后释放; （3）可以将薄膜结构转移到二次临时载体（当构建顶侧上部结构）进行进一步的加工和测试时，在释放薄膜结构和金属互连之前转移到永久基板。

10. 发明授权

US6010758A Shrapnel mitigation system 失效
标题翻译：减震系统
公开(公告)号：US6010758A
公开(公告)日：2000-01-04
申请号：US873764
申请日：1997-06-12
申请人： Richard L. Anglin, Jr.
发明人： Richard L. Anglin, Jr.
IPC分类号： E06B5/12 , B32B4/00
CPC分类号： E06B5/12 , Y10T428/162
摘要： Methods and apparatus which enable the lateral displacement of windows and window elements in reaction to overpressure forces resulting from an explosion are disclosed. According to the present invention, these forces are released to the edges of the displaced window and window elements, and the window itself remains intact or does not release life-threatening or injurious projectiles. One embodiment of the invention (10) comprises a window frame (12) which holds a pane of glass or synthetic material such as acrylic or polycarbonate (14), the frame (12) being coupled to a window receiving pan or receptor (16) by a plurality of retainers (18). The overpressure from an explosive blast causes the frame (12) to be displaced primarily laterally from the receiving pan (16) thereby releasing the blast overpressure (20) to the edges of the displaced frame (12) and reducing the risk of release of shrapnel from said sheet of generally light transmissive material (14). The retainers (18) may be woven cloth straps (18A), rope (18B), metallic and non-metallic cable (18C), mono-filament such as nylon (18D), and plastic (18E) including polymers such as Kevlar.TM..
摘要翻译：公开了使得窗户和窗户元件的横向移位与由爆炸引起的过压力反应的方法和装置。根据本发明，这些力被释放到移动的窗户和窗户元件的边缘，并且窗口本身保持完整或不释放危及生命的或有害的射弹。本发明的一个实施方案（10）包括一个窗框（12），其保持玻璃或合成材料（例如丙烯酸或聚碳酸酯）（14）的窗格，框架（12）联接到窗户接收盘或接收器（16）通过多个保持器（18）。来自爆炸性爆炸的超压使得框架（12）主要从接收盘（16）横向移位，从而将鼓风超压（20）释放到移动框架（12）的边缘，并降低弹片释放的风险从所述普通透光材料片（14）中取出。保持器（18）可以是编织布带（18A），绳索（18B），金属和非金属电缆（18C），单丝如尼龙（18D）和塑料（18E），包括聚合物例如Kevlar TM 。

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