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    • 7. 发明申请
    • Flame retardant and microbe inhibiting methods and compositions
    • 阻燃和微生物抑制方法和组合物
    • US20030170317A1
    • 2003-09-11
    • US10408072
    • 2003-04-05
    • SMT, Inc.
    • Jon Lee CurzonThomas William Smoot
    • C09K021/00A61K033/22A61K033/00A61K031/19
    • C04B41/009B27K3/18B27K3/20B27K3/52B27K2240/30C04B41/501C04B41/65C04B2111/00112C04B2111/2092C04B2111/28C09K21/00C04B41/46C04B41/5006C04B2103/0007C04B2103/40C04B2103/67C04B28/14
    • The present invention provides combined property, dual-action compositions for application to a material, such as Gypsum Wall Board, ceiling tiles, joint compounds, concrete and other interior building materials, prior to an exposure of the material to fire, or prior to, during or after exposure of the material to conditions favorable to the growth of microbes. When compositions within the present invention are properly applied to a material prior to the material being exposed to fire, or prior to, during or after the material being exposed to conditions favorable to the growth of microbes, these compositions have the effect of reducing the amount of burning that occurs to the material, and/or reducing the amount or density of smoke and associated toxic gases produced by the material, when the material is exposed to fire. These compositions also have the effect of inhibiting or reducing the growth, build-up or deposit of microbes on the material when the material is exposed to conditions favorable to the growth of microbes. The present invention also provides methods for reducing the burning of, and/or the amount or density of smoke and associated toxic gases produced by, a material that is exposed to fire, and for inhibiting or reducing the growth, build-up or deposit of microbes on a material that is exposed to conditions favorable to the growth of microbes, comprising applying a composition of the present invention to the material at least one time prior to the material being exposed to the fire, or prior to, during or after the material being exposed to conditions favorable to the growth of microbes, at a rate of about 1 gallon per from about 100 to about 1,000 square feet of the material.
    • 本发明提供了在材料暴露于火前或之前施用于诸如石膏墙板,天花板瓦片,接合化合物,混凝土和其它内部建筑材料的材料的组合性质的双重作用组合物, 在材料暴露期间或之后,对有利于微生物生长的条件。 当本发明中的组合物在材料暴露于火之前或在材料暴露于有利于微生物生长的条件之前,期间或之后适当地施用于材料时,这些组合物具有减少量 当材料暴露于火中时,材料发生燃烧,和/或减少由材料产生的烟雾和相关的有毒气体的量或密度。 当材料暴露于有利于微生物生长的条件下时,这些组合物还具有抑制或减少微生物在材料上的生长,积聚或沉积的作用。 本发明还提供了减少由暴露于火中的材料产生的烟雾和相关有毒气体的燃烧和/或数量或密度以及用于抑制或减少生长,积聚或沉积的方法 在暴露于有利于微生物生长的条件下的材料上的微生物,包括在材料暴露于火之前或在材料之前,期间或之后至少一次施用本发明的组合物 暴露于有利于微生物生长的条件下,以约1加仑/约100至约1,000平方英尺的材料。