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    • 5. 发明专利
    • IMPERVIOUS SHEETS
    • JPH06240641A
    • 1994-08-30
    • JP2669593
    • 1993-02-16
    • ASAHI CHEMICAL IND
    • MIURA NOBUTAKA
    • B32B5/16B32B7/12B32B9/00E02B3/12E02B5/02E02D3/00
    • PURPOSE:To obtain an impervious sheet having a high impervious performance and a high flowing water resistant performance by clamping a water absorbing and swelling inorganic substance with a permeable sheet and a semi-permeable sheet. CONSTITUTION:An adhesive 4 which shows elasticity at an ambient temperature, is applied, spray coated or spiral-coated on a resinous sheet 1 made of porous rubber, for example. One layer of water absorbing and swelling inorganic substance, such as bentonite, which is granulated and treated preferably to a thickness of 0.5 to 5.0mm, is installed to the sheet preliminarily. When a plurality of layers are installed, an adhesive is applied on the first layer, and then a bentonite layer 3, for example, is formed in the case of the second layer. This process is repeated one after another. The final layer, for example, the bentonite layer 3 is coated with an adhesive. Then, a permeable sheet made of natural fiber textile 2, for example, is laminated thereon. An impervious sheet is available by applying roll pressure as occasion demands. This structure makes it possible to secure impervious properties even when rain falls during construction work and hence prevent the flow out of bentonite 3, for example.
    • 7. 发明专利
    • WATER IMPERVIOUS SHEET
    • JPH04128410A
    • 1992-04-28
    • JP20677390
    • 1990-08-06
    • ASAHI CHEMICAL IND
    • MIURA NOBUTAKA
    • E02B3/12B32B5/16B32B7/02B32B7/12E02D3/00
    • PURPOSE:To obtain a water impervious sheet which can be manufactured at any desired thickness by coating high water absorbing inorganic particles having a predetermined particle diameter to the water permeable sheet having a predetermined strength with the specified adhesive showing the elasticity at an ordinary temperature, and forming a sheet as a plurality of layers which consists of multiple sheets coated with the high water absorbing inorganic particles. CONSTITUTION:High water absorbing inorganic particles 2 are distributed between an upper and a lower water permeable sheets 1, and the adhesive 3 is distributed fibrously between layers of the inorganic particles 2 to form a water impervious sheet. The hot-melt adhesive 3 is sprayed like a spider's net on the permeable polyester non woven fabric 1 having a tensile strength at about 30kg/5cm width, and thereafter, bentonite granulated products, which has a particle diameter of about 1.5mm and a length of about 2.5mm and shows the elasticity at an ordinary temperature, are stuck immediately at a predetermined thickness. This process is repeated sometimes to laminate the permeable polyester non woven fabric, and they are rolled by a pressurizing roller to form a water impervious sheet having a thickness of about 15mm. A permanent water impervious sheet having high reliability and any desired thickness is thereby obtained.
    • 9. 发明专利
    • CONSTRUCTION OF FOOTING
    • JPH0261222A
    • 1990-03-01
    • JP21063288
    • 1988-08-26
    • ASAHI CHEMICAL IND
    • MIURA NOBUTAKAKINOSHITA HARUO
    • E02D27/01
    • PURPOSE:To construct a specific footing easily, speedily and surely by fixing a cylindrical substance formed by using a sheet of flexible sheet material with self-supporting and dehydrating efficiency by bar shaped bearing substances and placing concrete to the inside of the cylindrical substance. CONSTITUTION:A sheet material constituted of a polyethylene tape yarn plain textile (tensile strength: about 150kg/3cm width, texture: 0.5-1mm) is joined with a magic tape so as to surround foundations 5 assembled from an arrangement of a reinforcing reinforcement 4 to form a cloth cylindrical substance 1. After that, bar shaped bearing substances 2 of a steel round pipe are self-supported at quadrisector points of a circumference of the cylindrical substance 1, and the bearing substances 2 and cylindrical substance 1 are integrated into one unit by using fixed hardwares 3. Concrete is placed to the inside of the cylindrical substance 1. According to the constitution, a specific footing is constructed.