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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Thin switch including domed contact
    • 薄开关包括圆顶接触
    • US5595288A
    • 1997-01-21
    • US444152
    • 1995-05-18
    • Hiroshi MatsuiTamotsu YamamotoYukihiro Ishihara
    • Hiroshi MatsuiTamotsu YamamotoYukihiro Ishihara
    • H01H13/52H01H11/06H01H13/48H01H1/10
    • H01H13/48H01H11/06Y10T29/49105
    • A thin switch includes, (a) a rectangular insulating substrate, (b) a unitary fixed contact member comprising a T-shaped conductive thin-metal including a fixed contact, a first terminal, and a first conductive part therebetween, and (c) a movable contact member including a unitary elastic and T-shaped conductive thin-metal including a domed contact, a second terminal, and a second conductive part therebetween. The fixed contact member is placed so that the fixed contact is located roughly at the center of a surface of the insulating substrate and the first terminal is located at one edge of the insulating substrate. The first terminal is attached to the insulating substrate. The movable contact member is placed so that the domed contact is located over the fixed contact and the second terminal is located at the opposite edge of the insulating substrate. The second terminal is attached to the insulating substrate.
    • 薄型开关包括(a)矩形绝缘基板,(b)包括固定触点的T形导电薄金属,第一端子和第一导电部件之间的整体固定触头部件,(c) 包括一个整体弹性和T形导电薄金属的活动接触件,它包括一个圆顶接触件,一个第二端子和一个第二导电部件。 固定接触构件被放置成使得固定触点大致位于绝缘基板的表面的中心,并且第一端子位于绝缘基板的一个边缘处。 第一端子连接到绝缘基板。 可动接触构件被放置成使得圆顶接触件位于固定接触件上方,并且第二端子位于绝缘基板的相对边缘处。 第二端子连接到绝缘基板。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Rotary encoder having circular magnet
    • 具有圆形磁铁的旋转编码器
    • US5070238A
    • 1991-12-03
    • US499438
    • 1990-06-21
    • Yukihiro IshiharaTamotsu YamamotoHiroshi Matsui
    • Yukihiro IshiharaTamotsu YamamotoHiroshi Matsui
    • G01D5/30G01D5/244G01D5/347H01H5/02H03M1/24
    • H01H5/02G01D5/3473H03M1/24H01H2003/506
    • The present invention aims at providing a light-reflecting rotary encoder which is capable of perfectly matching the timing of the clicking detent sensation and pulse signal generation while also guaranteeing a long useful life, and in order to achieve this objective, an optical element and a ring-shaped magnetic plate are provided which oppose a pulse plate made from a sheet of iron material and rotated by an operating shaft, the pulse plate having reflective portions and non-reflective slits. By this means, the pulse plate can be used for both producing the clicking detent sensation and generating the pulse signal, whereby timing shifts due to differences in the precision of manufacturing or shifts in assembling the components can be eliminated. Moreover, since the clicking detent sensation is generated by the ring-shaped magnet and pulse plate, a light-reflecting encoder with a guaranteed long useful life can be provided.
    • PCT No.PCT / JP89 / 01092 Sec。 371 1990年6月21日第 102(e)日期1990年6月21日PCT提交1989年10月25日PCT公布。 公开号WO90 / 04756 日期为1990年5月3日。本发明旨在提供一种能够完美匹配咔嗒定位感觉和脉冲信号产生的定时的光反射旋转编码器,同时也保证了长的使用寿命,并且为了实现该目的 提供了一种光学元件和环形磁性板,它们与由铁材料制成并由操作轴旋转的脉冲板相对,所述脉冲板具有反射部分和非反射狭缝。 通过这种方式,脉冲板可以用于产生咔嗒定位感觉并产生脉冲信号,由此可以消除由于制造精度的差异或组装组件的偏移而导致的定时偏移。 此外,由于通过环形磁体和脉冲板产生咔嗒嗒嗒嗒嗒嗒嗒嗒嗒嗒嗒嗒嗒嗒嗒声,所以可以提供具有有保证的长使用寿命的光反射编码器。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Push and rotary operating type electronic component
    • 推,旋式操作型电子元件
    • US06388212B1
    • 2002-05-14
    • US09666055
    • 2000-09-20
    • Yukihiro IshiharaMasaki SawadaTamotsu YamamotoHiroto Inoue
    • Yukihiro IshiharaMasaki SawadaTamotsu YamamotoHiroto Inoue
    • H01H302
    • H01H25/008G05G9/047H01H2019/006H01H2019/146
    • A push and rotation operating type electronic component that allows for rotary manipulation in a tangential direction of a peripheral surface of a cylindrical operating knob projecting from a control surface of an apparatus, and also for pushing manipulation in a direction toward a central axis of rotation of the knob. The electronic component provides for a reduction in overall dimensions of a main portion, thereby reducing a height size of an enclosure of the end-use apparatus, smooth movement to a depressing manipulation, and easy to assemble. It is provided with a rotary encoder comprising a cylindrical rotary body with stepped periphery having a cylindrical knob portion of large diameter at a center, and rotatably retained in a frame supported also rotatably on a substrate and flexible contact bars retained by the substrate and in resilient contacts with a movable contact provided on a peripheral surface of a cylindrical axle besides the knob portion, and a push switch of a self-restoring type disposed on the substrate and activated by a turning movement the frame.
    • 一种推动和旋转操作型电子部件,其允许沿着从设备的控制表面突出的圆柱形操作旋钮的外周表面的切线方向进行旋转操作,并且还用于沿朝向中心轴线旋转方向推动操作 旋钮。 该电子元件可减少主体部分的整体尺寸,从而减小最终用途装置的外壳的高度尺寸,平稳移动至按压操作,并易于组装。 它设有一个旋转编码器,它包括具有阶梯状周边的圆柱形旋转体,其中心具有大直径的圆柱形旋钮部分,并且可旋转地保持在一个支承在框架上的框架,该框架也可旋转地支撑在基板上, 与设置在圆柱形轴的圆周轴的旋钮部分的外周表面上的可动触点和设置在基板上并通过使框架转动而启动的自恢复型按钮开关接触。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Electronic component with built-in push switch driven by rotary and pushing operation of an operating knob
    • 内置按钮开关的电子部件由旋转和推动操作旋钮驱动
    • US06229103B1
    • 2001-05-08
    • US09011480
    • 1998-08-06
    • Tamotsu YamamotoShigeru YokojiHiroto InoueHiroshi MatsuiKeiji KaizakiKoji Tamano
    • Tamotsu YamamotoShigeru YokojiHiroto InoueHiroshi MatsuiKeiji KaizakiKoji Tamano
    • H01H2500
    • H01H9/12H01H11/0056H01H25/008H01H2239/008
    • An operation type electronic component which is used for a remote controller of various electronic equipment and portable electronic equipment and is equipped with a push switch driven by the rotating and push operation of an operation knob. The component can be reduced in size and grounded by a simple construction and can be grounded by merely fitting. A dome-like movable contact (23E) is put on fixed contacts (23A, 23B) disposed on a fitting substrate (22) to form a switch unit (23). An L-shaped actuator is interposed between this switch unit (23) and a driving body (21) so that the driving body (21) returns to the original state after the push operation of an operation knob (6) by the elastic operation force of the dome-like movable contact point (23E)of the switch unit (23). Further, a metal plate (25) equipped integrally with a live current portion (10) and a conductor of an earth portion (26) is fixed by insert-molding to the resin fitting substrate (22) and is electrically isolated so as to interpose a lightning conductor portion (26A) of the earth portion (26) between the live current portion (10) and the operation knob (6). According to this constitution, the number of constituent components can be reduced, the overall size can be reduced, too, and static electricity occurring in the operation knob (6) can be always conducted to the earth.
    • 一种用于各种电子设备和便携式电子设备的遥控器的操作型电子部件,并且配备有通过操作旋钮的旋转和推动操作驱动的按钮开关。 该部件可以减小尺寸并且通过简单的结构接地,并且可以仅通过配合接地。 将圆顶状活动触点(23E)放置在配置于嵌合基板(22)上的固定触头(23A,23B)上,形成开关单元(23)。 在该开关单元(23)和驱动体(21)之间插入有L形致动器,使得通过弹性操作力在操作旋钮(6)的推动操作之后驱动体(21)恢复到初始状态 的开关单元(23)的圆顶状活动触点(23E)。 此外,通过嵌入成型将与电流部分(10)和接地部分(26)的导体一体设置的金属板(25)固定到树脂嵌合基板(22)上,并被电隔离以便插入 在活动电流部分(10)和操作旋钮(6)之间的接地部分(26)的避雷针部分(26A)。 根据该结构,可以减少构成部件的数量,也可以减小总体尺寸,并且可以始终向地球施加在操作旋钮(6)中发生的静电。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Rotatively-operated electronic component with push switch
    • 带按钮开关的旋转操作电子部件
    • US5593023A
    • 1997-01-14
    • US598809
    • 1996-02-09
    • Keiji KaizakiTamotsu YamamotoShigeru YokojiHiroto InoueHiroshi Matsui
    • Keiji KaizakiTamotsu YamamotoShigeru YokojiHiroto InoueHiroshi Matsui
    • H01H3/52H01H25/00H01H25/06H01H19/20
    • H01H25/008
    • A rotatively-operated electronic component with a push switch includes a rotatable operation knob. A rotary contact plate is connected to the operation knob for motion together with the operation knob. Resilient contact arms provided on an attachment base plate touch the rotary contact plate. The resilient contact arms and the contact plate cooperate to generate an electric signal in response to rotation of the operation knob. A drive member connected to the attachment base plate rotatably supports the rotary contact plate. The drive member is swingable relative to the attachment base plate. The drive member is allowed to swing relative to the attachment base plate by application of a force to the operation knob. A push switch portion is supported on the attachment base plate. The push switch portion is actuated in response to swing of the drive member relative to the attachment base plate by the application of the force to the operation knob.
    • 具有按压开关的旋转操作的电子部件包括可旋转操作旋钮。 旋转接触板连接到操作旋钮,与操作旋钮一起运动。 设置在附接基板上的弹性接触臂接触旋转接触板。 弹性接触臂和接触板协作以响应于操作旋钮的旋转产生电信号。 连接到附接基板的驱动构件可旋转地支撑旋转接触板。 驱动部件相对于安装基板摆动。 通过向操作旋钮施加力使驱动构件相对于附接基板摆动。 按钮开关部支承在安装基板上。 响应于驱动构件相对于附接基板的摆动,推动开关部分通过施加到操作旋钮的力来致动。