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1. 发明授权

US5200799A System for optically inspecting conditions of parts packaged on substrate 失效
标题翻译：用于光学检查包装在基板上的部件的条件的系统
公开(公告)号：US5200799A
公开(公告)日：1993-04-06
申请号：US580547
申请日：1990-09-11
申请人： Yuji Maruyama , Yukifumi Tsuda , Kazutoshi Ikegaya , Kunio Sannomiya , Hiroto Toba , Takumi Seto
发明人： Yuji Maruyama , Yukifumi Tsuda , Kazutoshi Ikegaya , Kunio Sannomiya , Hiroto Toba , Takumi Seto
IPC分类号： G01R31/309
CPC分类号： G01R31/309
摘要： A system for inspecting a condition of parts packaged on a printed-circuit board. The inspection system includes a position detecting device to receive scattered light due to illumination of the printed-circuit board with a laser beam and convert the received scattered light into a position signal. This position signal is used for obtaining luminance data and at least two height data of the parts on the printed-circuit board. Proper height data of the parts is determined on the basis of the difference between the two height data. The inspection system determines the package condition by comparing the final height data with a predetermined reference data.

2. 发明授权

US4983827A Linescan apparatus for detecting salient pattern of a product 失效
标题翻译：用于检测产品突出图案的线条装置
公开(公告)号：US4983827A
公开(公告)日：1991-01-08
申请号：US427507
申请日：1989-10-25
申请人： Kazutoshi Ikegaya , Kunio Sannomiya , Yukifumi Tsuda , Yuji Maruyama , Nobuhiro Araki , Hiroto Toba
发明人： Kazutoshi Ikegaya , Kunio Sannomiya , Yukifumi Tsuda , Yuji Maruyama , Nobuhiro Araki , Hiroto Toba
IPC分类号： G01N21/88 , G01B11/24 , G01B11/245 , G01N21/93 , G01N21/956 , G01R31/309 , H05K3/34 , H05K13/08
CPC分类号： G01R31/309 , H05K13/08
摘要： A linescan apparatus for detecting salient pattern on a surface of a product comprises: a laser light source for continuously emitting a laser beam; a polygon mirror for reflecting the laser beam; a drive for rotating the polygon mirror to scan said laser beam; an f.theta. lens arranged such that the linescan laser beam strikes against the plane perpendicularly; a carrying device for moving the product in the direction substantially perpendicular to the plane; a mirror for reflecting the linescan laser beam reflected at a surface of the product to direct the linescan laser beam to the polygon mirror through the f.theta. lens, the mirror being positioned apart from the second plane; and a beam position detector for detecting unidimensional position of a spot mede by the linescan laser beam projected thereon from the mirror via the polygon mirror. This linescan apparatus provides three-dimensional data of a surface of the product. The detected position signal is compared by reference data for inspecting the product. An linescan apparatus further comprises second beam position detector and an averaging circuit for averaging outputs from first mentioned and second beam detectors.
摘要翻译：用于检测产品表面上的突出图案的线条扫描装置包括：用于连续发射激光束的激光源; 用于反射激光束的多面镜; 用于旋转多面镜以扫描所述激光束的驱动器; f theta透镜布置成使得线可激光束垂直于平面撞击平面; 用于沿着与该平面基本垂直的方向移动产品的承载装置; 用于反射在产品的表面处反射的线阵激光束的反射镜，以通过fθ透镜将线阵激光束引导到多面镜，反射镜被定位成离开第二平面; 以及光束位置检测器，用于通过经由多面镜从反射镜投射到其上的线扫描激光束来检测点中心的一维位置。该线扫描装置提供产品表面的三维数据。通过用于检查产品的参考数据来比较检测到的位置信号。线扫描装置还包括第二光束位置检测器和用于平均来自第一和第二光束检测器的输出的平均电路。

3. 发明授权

US5103105A Apparatus for inspecting solder portion of a circuit board 失效
标题翻译：检查电路板的焊接部分的装置
公开(公告)号：US5103105A
公开(公告)日：1992-04-07
申请号：US602573
申请日：1990-10-24
申请人： Kazutoshi Ikegaya , Yuji Maruyama , Yukifumi Tsuda , Kunio Sannomiya , Hiroto Toba
发明人： Kazutoshi Ikegaya , Yuji Maruyama , Yukifumi Tsuda , Kunio Sannomiya , Hiroto Toba
IPC分类号： G01R31/309
CPC分类号： G01R31/309
摘要： A beam of light is applied to a surface of a circuit board provided with at least one solder portion. The light beam scans the surface of the circuit board. Height data are derived from a portion of the light beam which is scattered at the surface of the circuit board. The height data represent a height of a currently-scanned point of the surface of the circuit board. The height data are accumulatively added for the solder portion. A variation in the height data is calculated. The accumulative addition of the height data is executed and suspended in response to the calculated variation in the height data. A decision is made as to whether the solder portion is acceptable or unacceptable on the basis of a result of the accumulative addition.

4. 发明授权

US5027418A Electro-optical inspection apparatus for printed-circuit boards with components mounted thereon 失效
标题翻译：具有安装在其上的部件的印刷电路板的电光检查装置
公开(公告)号：US5027418A
公开(公告)日：1991-06-25
申请号：US478339
申请日：1990-02-12
申请人： Kazutoshi Ikegaya , Yuji Maruyama , Kunjo Sannomiya , Yukifumi Tsuda , Hiroto Toba
发明人： Kazutoshi Ikegaya , Yuji Maruyama , Kunjo Sannomiya , Yukifumi Tsuda , Hiroto Toba
IPC分类号： G06T7/00
CPC分类号： G06T7/0006 , G06T2207/30141
摘要： A printed-circuit board inspection apparatus for checking the condition of each circuit component mounted by soldering on a printed-circuit board is disclosed in which a luminance signal obtained from the reflected light scattering from the printed-circuit board being illuminated is converted through a given threshold level to binary signals, then the binary signals and mask data are processed to calculate the ratio of an area represented by the number of binary "1" signals to an area represented by the number of binary "0" signals, and the soldering condition of the component is judged based on the area ratio. With this arrangement, the inspection is not negatively influenced by the misalignment of the component with a mating soldering land, is capable of judging the amount of solder, and can be performed automatically and efficiently. The binary signals may be converted into code data by assigning a code "1" or "0" to each of a plurality of split masks set on each soldering land, depending on the largeness of the area in which the number of binary "1" signals "1" is larger than the number of binary "0" signals or vice versa. In this case, the judgment of the soldering condition is made by comparing the code data with code patterns contained in a predetermined code table.

5. 发明授权

US5272763A Apparatus for inspecting wiring pattern formed on a board 失效
标题翻译：用于检查在板上形成的布线图案的装置
公开(公告)号：US5272763A
公开(公告)日：1993-12-21
申请号：US936324
申请日：1992-08-28
申请人： Yuji Maruyama , Atsuharu Yamamoto , Hidemi Takahashi , Hidehiko Kawakami
发明人： Yuji Maruyama , Atsuharu Yamamoto , Hidemi Takahashi , Hidehiko Kawakami
IPC分类号： G01R31/28 , G01R31/309 , G06T7/60 , G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G06K9/44 , G01R31/2805 , G01R31/309 , G06K9/00 , G06T7/60 , G06K2209/19
摘要： An inspection apparatus for inspecting a wiring pattern on a printed board by illuminating the printed board with light to photoelectrically convert light reflected from the printed board into an optical grey level image corresponding to the wiring pattern thereon, the grey level image being converted into a bi-level image. The inspection apparatus includes a thinning circuit to perform a thinning process for removing the bi-level image by one picture element from the background side of the wiring pattern, the thinning process being repeatedly performed predetermined times with respect to all of picture elements of the wiring pattern to output the number of repetitions of the thinning process and further to output a skeleton image. Also included is a distance image converter to output a distance conversion image where the number of repetitions is given as a distance value from the background of the wiring pattern. The inspection apparatus compares the distance value of the distance conversion image with one or more thresholds along the skeleton image. This arrangement allows direct detection of the wiring pattern width, thereby permitting the wiring pattern inspection with a simple structure.
摘要翻译：一种检查装置，用于通过用光照射印刷板来检查印刷电路板上的布线图案，以将从印刷电路板反射的光光电转换成对应于其上的布线图案的光学灰度级图像，灰度图像被转换为双级图像。检查装置包括：稀疏电路，用于执行从布线图案的背景侧的一个图像元素去除双电平图像的稀疏处理，稀疏处理相对于布线的所有图像元素反复进行预定次数模式以输出稀疏处理的重复次数并进一步输出骨架图像。还包括距离图像转换器，用于输出距离转换图像，其中从布线图案的背景给出重复次数作为距离值。检查装置将距离转换图像的距离值与骨架图像的一个以上阈值进行比较。这种布置允许直接检测布线图案宽度，从而以简单的结构允许布线图案检查。

6. 发明授权

US4890167A Apparatus for processing image signal 失效
标题翻译：用于处理图像信号的装置
公开(公告)号：US4890167A
公开(公告)日：1989-12-26
申请号：US110082
申请日：1987-10-16
申请人： Katsuo Nakazato , Hiroyoshi Tsuchiya , Toshiharu Kurosawa , Yuji Maruyama , Kiyoshi Takahashi
发明人： Katsuo Nakazato , Hiroyoshi Tsuchiya , Toshiharu Kurosawa , Yuji Maruyama , Kiyoshi Takahashi
IPC分类号： G09G3/20 , G09G3/28 , H04N1/405
CPC分类号： G09G3/2059 , H04N1/4052 , G09G2310/0286 , G09G3/28
摘要： An image signal processing circuit for converting a continuous tone image signal to a bi-level image signal, for producing a spatial gray scale image on a bi-level display device such as a gas plasma display panel. Respective values of apportionment factors (K.sub.A to K.sub.D) used for apportioning a bi-level conversion error of each picture element of the image among a plurality of picuture elements (A to D) positioned peripehrally adjacent thereto are periodically altered, in a periodic or random succession of values, to thereby effectively eliminate the generation of a texture pattern in display regions corresponding to areas of uniform density in the original image.
摘要翻译：一种用于将连续色调图像信号转换为双电平图像信号的图像信号处理电路，用于在诸如气体等离子体显示面板的双电平显示装置上产生空间灰度图像。用于分配在与其周边定位的多个图形元素（A至D）中的图像的每个像素的双电平转换误差的分配因子（KA至KD）的值周期性地或周期性地改变从而有效地消除了对应于原始图像中均匀密度区域的显示区域中的纹理图案的产生。

7. 发明授权

US4441797A Electronic flash device capable of automatically controlling the quantity of a flash of light 失效
标题翻译：电子闪光灯装置能够自动控制闪光灯的数量
公开(公告)号：US4441797A
公开(公告)日：1984-04-10
申请号：US449610
申请日：1982-12-14
申请人： Yuji Maruyama , Katsumi Horinishi
发明人： Yuji Maruyama , Katsumi Horinishi
IPC分类号： G03B15/05
CPC分类号： G03B15/05 , G03B2215/05
摘要： An electronic flash device capable of automatically controlling the quantity of a flash of light or a flash duration in response to the intensity of light reflected from a subject, is provided with a means which is responsive to an electrical signal, which is derived from a camera or an arithmetic circuit incorporated in the electronic flash device and represents one of a plurality of f numbers which is selected, so as to control a flash light control means which in turn, for instance, determines a flash duration of a flash lamp and hence the quantity of a flash of light emitted therefrom. Therefore, the quantity of a flash of light can be controlled in steps equal in number to f numbers which can be selected.
摘要翻译：能够响应于从被摄体反射的光的强度而自动控制闪光量或闪光持续时间的电子闪光灯装置具有响应于从相机得到的电信号的装置或并入电子闪光灯装置中的运算电路，并且代表被选择的多个f号码中的一个，以便控制闪光灯控制装置，闪光灯控制装置又例如确定闪光灯的闪光持续时间，因此，从其发射的闪光的量。因此，闪光灯的数量可以以与可以选择的f数相等的数量进行控制。

8. 发明授权

US4223386A Method and apparatus for assembling tire with disc wheel 失效
标题翻译：用轮组装轮胎的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4223386A
公开(公告)日：1980-09-16
申请号：US26705
申请日：1979-04-03
申请人： Yuji Maruyama , Hirosi Mita , Hiroshi Fukuyama , Yoshifumi Haraguchi , Seiichi Aramaki
发明人： Yuji Maruyama , Hirosi Mita , Hiroshi Fukuyama , Yoshifumi Haraguchi , Seiichi Aramaki
IPC分类号： G01M1/30 , G01M1/38 , G01M17/02 , G01M1/36
CPC分类号： G01M17/022
摘要： A method and apparatus for assembling a tire with a disc wheel under the optimum condition, in which inner diameter variation of the disc wheel, radial force variation of the tire proper, radial force variation of a wheel assembly body and existing assembled condition are displayed on separate channels of a display device, respectively. The radial force variation of the tire proper thus displayed is phase shifted by an angle at which the radial force variation of the wheel assembly body becomes minimum. The tire is then displaced with respect to the disc wheel by the above angle so as to obtain the optimum assembled condition.
摘要翻译：一种在最佳条件下组装轮胎与轮盘的方法和装置，其中盘轮的内径变化，轮胎的径向力变化，轮组件的径向力变化和现有的组装状态被显示在分别显示设备的通道。由此显示的轮胎本体的径向力变化相位移动轮组件体的径向力变化最小的角度。然后轮胎相对于盘轮以上述角度移位，以获得最佳组装状态。

9. 发明申请

US20100248878A1 BELT INSTALLATION JIG AND A BELT INSTALLATION METHOD USING SAME 有权
标题翻译：带安装夹具和使用相同的皮带安装方法
公开(公告)号：US20100248878A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-30
申请号：US12728439
申请日：2010-03-22
申请人： Yuji Maruyama , Hiroki Takechi , Yasuhito Aoki
发明人： Yuji Maruyama , Hiroki Takechi , Yasuhito Aoki
IPC分类号： F16H7/24 , F16H7/02 , B23P19/02
CPC分类号： F16H7/24 , Y10T29/53657
摘要： The combination of: a) first and second spaced pulleys; b) an endless belt; and c) a belt installation jig having a body with: a pulley pressing part; a belt holding part; and a belt pressing part. The belt installation jig and belt cooperate so that with the belt operatively wrapped against the second pulley and partially operatively wrapped against the first pulley, turning of the first pulley causes the belt to progressively wrap around the first pulley to a fully operatively wrapped state, whereupon further turning of the first pulley situates the belt installation jig for separation from the belt and pulleys.
摘要翻译：组合：a）第一和第二间隔皮带轮; b）环形带; 以及c）带安装夹具，具有主体，带有：滑轮按压部; 皮带保持部; 和带按压部。带安装夹具和带配合，使得带可操作地缠绕第二滑轮并且部分地可操作地缠绕第一滑轮，第一滑轮的转动导致皮带逐渐围绕第一皮带轮缠绕到完全操作的包装状态，于是，第一滑轮的进一步转动使带安装夹具与皮带和滑轮分离。

10. 发明授权

US5459795A Wiring pattern inspection apparatus for printed circuit board 失效
标题翻译：印刷电路板接线图案检测装置
公开(公告)号：US5459795A
公开(公告)日：1995-10-17
申请号：US219759
申请日：1994-03-29
申请人： Hideaki Kawamura , Atsuharu Yamamoto , Yuji Maruyama , Hidehiko Kawakami , Katsuhiro Kondoh , Iwao Ichikawa
发明人： Hideaki Kawamura , Atsuharu Yamamoto , Yuji Maruyama , Hidehiko Kawakami , Katsuhiro Kondoh , Iwao Ichikawa
IPC分类号： G01R31/309 , G06T7/00 , G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G06T7/0004 , G01R31/309 , G06T7/0006 , G06T2207/20044 , G06T2207/20144 , G06T2207/30141
摘要： A wiring pattern inspection apparatus for inspecting an abnormality of a wiring pattern formed on a printed circuit board, which is equipped with an optical image pickup device for optically illuminating a surface of the printed circuit board including the wiring pattern to photoelectrically convert optical information of the printed circuit board surface due to the optical illumination into a grey level image. This grey level image is converted into a bi-level image which separates the grey level image into the wiring pattern side and a background side of the wiring pattern. Thereafter, the bi-level image is once contracted by a first size and then expanded by a second size so as to eliminate a micro conductive portion left on the printed circuit board or a micro pinhole which can be disregarded in the abnormality inspection, thereby preventing the excessive detection.
摘要翻译：一种用于检查形成在印刷电路板上的布线图案的异常的布线图形检查装置，其配备有用于光学照射包括布线图案的印刷电路板的表面的光学图像拾取装置，以光电转换印刷电路板表面由于光学照明而成为灰度图像。该灰度图像被转换成将灰度级图像分离成布线图案侧和布线图案的背景侧的双电平图像。此后，双层图像一次收缩第一尺寸，然后扩大第二尺寸，以消除留在印刷电路板上的微导电部分或在异常检查中可忽略的微针孔，从而防止过度检测。

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