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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Image forming apparatus and image forming method
    • 图像形成装置及图像形成方法
    • US06829448B2
    • 2004-12-07
    • US10396080
    • 2003-03-25
    • Yoshio OzawaYuji KamiyamaShoichi SakataToshinori Nishimura
    • Yoshio OzawaYuji KamiyamaShoichi SakataToshinori Nishimura
    • G03G1508
    • G03G15/0815G03G2215/0624
    • A method and apparatus for image forming includes a hybrid developing apparatus that supplies surly charged toner to a developing roll. The apparatus includes a developing roll that is electrically conductive at least on its surface. The image forming apparatus and the method have a constitution capable of applying an alternating current bias having a duty ratio in the range of 10 to 50% and a direct current bias superposed thereon. The developing roll is directly confronted with a latent image bearing body through an insulative toner thin layer at the nearest region of the developing roll and the latent image bearing body. An independent bias is applied to each of the developing roll and the magnetic roll, and the toner is refreshed by the varying duty ratio of the alternate current bias and the direct current bias after developing.
    • 图像形成方法和装置包括向显影辊供给带电荷的调色剂的混合显影装置。 该装置包括至少在其表面上导电的显影辊。 图像形成装置和方法具有能够施加占空比在10〜50%的范围内的交流偏压和叠加在其上的直流偏压的结构。 显影辊在显影辊和潜像承载体的最近的区域处通过绝缘性调色剂薄层直接面对潜像承载体。 对显影辊和磁辊中的每一个施加独立的偏压,并且调色剂由显影后的交流偏压和直流偏压的变化占空比来刷新。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Method for developing in hybrid developing apparatus
    • 在混合显影装置中显影的方法
    • US06868240B2
    • 2005-03-15
    • US10388563
    • 2003-03-14
    • Yoshio OzawaShoichi SakataToshinori Nishimura
    • Yoshio OzawaShoichi SakataToshinori Nishimura
    • G03G15/09G03G21/00
    • G03G15/0907
    • To avoid developing ghost and selective developing without complicating a developing apparatus and to supply surly charged toner to a developing roll while unevenness of images is not generated to obtain stable images for a long time even when continuous printing, a method for developing in a hybrid developing apparatus is provided, which is characterized in that a data amount of each image, which an image forming apparatus prints and a number of paper sheets passed are detected and that an interval of the action of recovering and exchanging a toner layer on the developing roll to the magnetic roll after printing between paper sheets is variably set in accordance with a printing coefficient determined by the data amount and the number of paper sheets passed and further, a method for developing in a color tandem-type image forming apparatus provided with a plurality of the hybrid developing apparatuses for all different colors of toner, which are disposed along the moving direction of a transfer medium of images is provided, wherein after toner layers on the developing rolls of the all developing apparatuses are peeled off toward the magnetic rolls after developing, a thickness of the toner layer of the each developing apparatus is variably controlled at the beginning of developing in accordance with the image consistency of the developing apparatus having a highest image consistency among image data of toner colors.
    • 为了避免在不使显影装置复杂化的情况下发生重影和选择性显影,并且即使在连续印刷时也不产生不均匀图像以获得稳定图像的显影辊中的充满电的调色剂,用于在混合显影中发展的方法 提供了一种装置,其特征在于,检测图像形成装置打印的每张图像的数据量和通过的纸张数量,并且将显影辊上的调色剂层回收和更换的动作的间隔设置为 根据由数据量和通过的纸张数量确定的打印系数,可变地设置在纸张之间打印之后的磁辊,并且还提供了一种在具有多个纸张的彩色串列型图像形成装置中显影的方法 用于所有不同颜色的调色剂的混合显影装置沿着a的移动方向设置 提供了图像的转印介质,其中在显影之后,在显影装置的显影辊上的调色剂层之后朝向磁性辊剥离,每个显影装置的调色剂层的厚度在显影开始时被可变地控制 根据调色剂图像数据之间具有最高图像一致性的显影装置的图像一致性。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Image forming apparatus having a roll supporting member
    • 具有辊支撑构件的图像形成装置
    • US06907216B2
    • 2005-06-14
    • US10310111
    • 2002-12-04
    • Toshinori Nishimura
    • Toshinori Nishimura
    • G03G15/08
    • G03G15/0808G03G15/0818G03G2215/0634
    • In order to provide an image forming apparatus capable of forming a quality image by restricting a distance between a developing roll and a magnetic roll with a simple structure, an image forming apparatus comprises a magnetic roll 1 and a developing roll 2 that are disposed in parallel with a predetermined distance and a developing unit 50 that develops an electrostatic latent image on a photosensitive body drum 3 disposed on the image forming apparatus main body using a toner thin layer formed on the surface of the developing roll by the magnetic roll, wherein a member for holding rotational axes having a pair of openings for holding, which fits and holds rotatably and integrally each of rotational axes of the magnetic roll and the developing roll is provided, the opening for holding of the developing roll being capable of swinging around the axis center of the opening for holding of the magnetic roll.
    • 为了提供能够通过以简单的结构限制显影辊和磁辊之间的距离来形成质量图像的图像形成装置,图像形成装置包括平行设置的磁性辊1和显影辊2 具有预定距离的显影单元50和显影单元50,该显影单元50使用通过磁辊形成在显影辊表面上的调色剂薄层来在设置在图像形成设备主体上的感光体鼓3上显影静电潜像,其中, 为了保持具有一对开口的旋转轴,该旋转轴具有用于保持的旋转轴线,该开口用于保持旋转并且整体地保持磁辊和显影辊的旋转轴线,用于保持显影辊的开口能够绕轴心摆动 用于保持磁辊的开口。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Toner replenishing device of image forming machine
    • 成像机调色剂补充装置
    • US5819144A
    • 1998-10-06
    • US874526
    • 1997-06-13
    • Mitsuharu OkadaToshinori Nishimura
    • Mitsuharu OkadaToshinori Nishimura
    • G03G15/08
    • G03G15/0886G03G15/0855G03G15/0865G03G15/0875G03G2215/068G03G2215/083G03G2215/085
    • A toner replenishing device of an image forming machine, including a toner cartridge receiving member disposed in a machine body and having a cartridge inserting position and a cartridge mounting position; and a toner cartridge having a container body with a toner discharge opening and mounted detachably on the toner cartridge receiving member; wherein a reference alignment mark is provided at a machine body wall portion positioned above the toner cartridge receiving member, a first alignment mark is provided on the container body of the toner cartridge at a position opposite the reference alignment mark at the cartridge inserting position, and a second alignment mark is provided on the container body of the toner cartridge at a position opposite the reference alignment mark at the cartridge mounting position. The cartridge is movable to the cartridge mounting position at right angles to the direction of insertion of the cartridge by using an operating lever.
    • 一种图像形成机的调色剂补充装置,包括设置在机体中并具有盒插入位置和盒安装位置的调色剂盒容纳构件; 以及调色剂盒,其具有带有调色剂排放口的容器主体,并且可拆卸地安装在调色剂盒容纳构件上; 其中,在位于调色剂盒容纳部件上方的机器主体壁部分上设置有参考对准标记,在所述盒插入位置的与所述基准对准标记相对的位置处,在所述调色剂盒的容器主体上设置第一对准标记, 在墨盒安装位置的与基准对准标记相对的位置处,在调色剂盒的容器主体上设置第二对准标记。 盒可以通过使用操作杆而与盒的插入方向成直角地移动到盒安装位置。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Golf bag with an expandable upper portion
    • 具有可扩展上部的高尔夫球袋
    • US5762188A
    • 1998-06-09
    • US752145
    • 1996-11-19
    • Toshinori Nishimura
    • Toshinori Nishimura
    • A63B55/00
    • A63B55/00
    • A golf bag comprises a bottomed cylindrical bag body, and a cylindrical unit provided on an upper end portion of the bag body, this cylindrical unit having as main constituent parts a plurality of skeletal members arranged circularly. The cylindrical unit is formed so that it is expanded and contracted radially at its upper portion with the lower end portions of the skeletal members used as fulcrums. Owing to this construction, damage to the club heads and the breakage of a hood by the head edges of iron type golf clubs due to the vibration occurring during the transportation of the bag can be prevented. Moreover, the withdrawing and inserting of golf clubs from and into the bag can be done more smoothly.
    • 高尔夫球包括一个有底的圆柱形袋体和一个设置在袋体的上端部的圆柱形单元,该圆柱形单元具有循环布置的多个骨架构件的主要组成部分。 圆柱形单元被形成为使得其在其上部以径向方式膨胀和收缩,其中骨架构件的下端部用作支点。 由于这种结构,可以防止由于在袋的运输过程中发生的振动,铁杆式高尔夫球杆的头部边缘对球杆头的损坏和发动机罩的损坏。 此外,高尔夫球杆从袋子中取出并插入袋子中可以更顺畅地进行。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Wood type golf club head
    • 木头型高尔夫球杆头
    • US5709617A
    • 1998-01-20
    • US686033
    • 1996-07-25
    • Toshinori NishimuraMasahiko Miyamoto
    • Toshinori NishimuraMasahiko Miyamoto
    • A63B53/04
    • A63B53/04A63B53/0466A63B2053/0445
    • When a plurality of grooves extending from the toe side to the heel side are disposed in a plurality of upper to lower rows in a face of a wood type golf club head, these grooves are disposed on the lower portion side of the face and the upper portion side of the face is slicked without disposing the grooves. This arrangement can make a flying distance of a ball greater than by conventional golf club irrespective of rain or shine.In place of the construction wherein the upper portion side of the face is slicked, it is possible to employ the construction wherein the gaps between grooves disposed on the upper portion side of the face are greater than those between grooves disposed on the lower portion side, or the construction wherein each width of grooves disposed on the upper portion side of the face is smaller than that of grooves disposed on the lower portion side.
    • 当从脚趾侧延伸到后跟侧的多个凹槽在木质高尔夫球杆头的表面上设置在多个上下排中时,这些凹槽设置在面部的下部侧,上部 面部的一部分侧面没有设置凹槽而浮起。 这种布置可以使球的飞行距离大于常规高尔夫球杆的距离,而不管雨或光。 可以采用这样一种结构,其中设置在面部上部侧的槽之间的间隙大于设置在下部侧的槽之间的间隙, 或者设置在面的上部侧的槽的宽度小于设置在下部侧的槽的宽度的结构。