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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Air-conditioning device
    • 空调设备
    • US06220517B1
    • 2001-04-24
    • US09295997
    • 1999-04-21
    • Yoshinori IchishiTakayoshi KawaiYuji ItoKatsuhiko SamukawaYuichi Kajino
    • Yoshinori IchishiTakayoshi KawaiYuji ItoKatsuhiko SamukawaYuichi Kajino
    • F24F700
    • B60H1/00735B60H1/00814F24F11/63
    • Temperatures in a Dr side air-conditioning zone and a Pa side air-conditioning zone are controlled highly independently of each other without temperature interference between each zone. A room internal air temperature sensor and a room external air temperature sensor are provided. Dr side and Pa side temperature setters separately set room setpoint temperatures (Tset(Dr), Tset(Pa)) in each zone. First and second target blow-out temperature calculating portions, which include neural network, input the room setpoint temperatures and the temperature data. Then it calculates Dr side and Pa side target blow-out temperatures (TAO(Dr), TAO(Pa)) relative to each air-conditioning zones by using a neural network. Air-mixing doors separately adjusts the temperatures of conditioned air blown out from Dr side air passage and Pa side air passage to be the first and second target blow-out temperatures. Here, the neural network has the learning function, which adjusts its output to be desired data (teacher signal). Therefore, the output at a specific input condition can be adjusted without temperature interference between each zone.
    • 在Dr侧空调区域和Pa侧空调区域中的温度被高度独立地控制,而在每个区域之间没有温度干扰。 提供室内空气温度传感器和房间外部空气温度传感器。 侧面和Pa侧温度设定器分别设置每个区域的室内设定点温度(Tset(Dr),Tset(Pa))。 包括神经网络的第一和第二目标吹出温度计算部分输入房间设定点温度和温度数据。 然后通过神经网络计算相对于每个空调区域的Dr侧和Pa侧目标吹出温度(TAO(Dr),TAO(Pa))。 空气混合门分别调节从侧面空气通道和Pa侧空气通道吹出的调节空气的温度,作为第一和第二目标吹出温度。 这里,神经网络具有学习功能,其将其输出调整为期望的数据(教师信号)。 因此,可以调整在特定输入条件下的输出,而不会在每个区域之间产生温度干扰。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Air conditioner for a vehicle having infrared ray sensor
    • 具有红外线传感器的车辆空调
    • US06202934B1
    • 2001-03-20
    • US09652546
    • 2000-08-31
    • Toshifumi KamiyaTakayoshi KawaiYoshinori IchishiYuichi KajinoAkira OhgaKatsuyoshi NishiiHiroshi Ando
    • Toshifumi KamiyaTakayoshi KawaiYoshinori IchishiYuichi KajinoAkira OhgaKatsuyoshi NishiiHiroshi Ando
    • B60H100
    • B60H1/00742B60H1/00735G06K9/00845G06K9/2018G06K9/209
    • An air conditioner for a vehicle which accurately estimates a thermal load to enhance inside temperature controllability. The air conditioner comprises a first surface temperature sensor for detecting a temperature of an internal surface region of a vehicle compartment which varies with a temperature of an external surface of a vehicle, and a second surface temperature sensor for detecting a temperature of a surface region which varies with an intensity of solar radiation intruding into the vehicle compartment. A target blowout air temperature is calculated using input signals including surface temperature signals detected by these sensors. Thus, intrusion heat (thermal load) due to a difference between an inside air temperature and a compartment internal surface temperature can be directly estimated to enable accurate thermal load calculation. Further, intrusion heat (thermal load) due to solar radiation into the vehicle compartment can be estimated using a temperature of an internal surface region which varies with solar radiation, thereby making it possible to carry out thermal load calculation with high accuracy.
    • 一种用于车辆的空调器,其精确地估计热负荷以提高内部温度可控性。 空调机包括:第一表面温度传感器,用于检测随车辆外表面的温度变化的车厢内表面区域的温度;以及第二表面温度传感器,用于检测表面区域的温度 随着入射到车厢内的太阳辐射的强度而变化。 使用包括由这些传感器检测到的表面温度信号的输入信号计算目标吹出空气温度。 因此,可以直接估计由于内部空气温度和室内表面温度之间的差异引起的入侵热(热负荷),以实现精确的热负荷计算。 此外,可以使用随着太阳辐射而变化的内表面区域的温度来估计由于太阳辐射进入车厢的入侵热(热负荷),从而可以高精度地进行热负荷计算。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Air conditioning device for vehicles
    • 车辆空调装置
    • US5340021A
    • 1994-08-23
    • US957189
    • 1992-10-07
    • Yuuichi KajinoHikaru SugiKoichi BanYuuji HondaKatsuhiko SamukawaTakayoshi Kawai
    • Yuuichi KajinoHikaru SugiKoichi BanYuuji HondaKatsuhiko SamukawaTakayoshi Kawai
    • B60H1/00G05D23/20
    • B60H1/00864B60H1/0075G05D23/1917G05D23/20
    • The object of the present invention is to supply air to passengers in an automobile so that they will feel more comfortable in the presence of solar radiation by suppressing a rise in temperature in a vehicle passenger compartment caused by solar radiation. There is provided a cold air damper which feeds cold air immediately after an evaporator to a face blow port and mixes it with the conditioned air that has passed through an air mixing damper, with the amount of blown air is changed by a blower fan. A control means detects the amount of solar radiation present by using a solar radiation sensor. This invention calculates the temperature of air blown out in the absence of solar radiation, calculates the temperature of air blown out in the presence of solar radiation, calculates a corrected blowing rate according to a thermal equilibrium equation in the presence of solar radiation, and calculates a blowing rate in the presence of solar radiation.
    • 本发明的目的是为了在汽车中向乘客提供空气,以便通过抑制由太阳辐射引起的车辆乘客室内的温度升高,在太阳辐射的存在下感觉更舒适。 设置有冷空气阻尼器,其将蒸发器之后的冷空气立即供给到面吹风口,并将其与通过空气混合调节风门的调节空气混合,吹送风量由吹风机改变。 控制装置通过使用太阳辐射传感器来检测存在的太阳辐射量。 本发明计算在没有太阳辐射的情况下吹出的空气的温度,计算在太阳辐射的存在下吹出的空气的温度,在存在太阳辐射的情况下根据热平衡方程计算校正的吹送速率,并计算 在太阳辐射的存在下的吹风速率。