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    • 2. 发明申请
    • Sound detecting mechanism
    • 声音检测机构
    • US20060233400A1
    • 2006-10-19
    • US10565059
    • 2004-07-14
    • Yoshiaki OhbayashiMamoru YasudaShinichi SaekiMasatsugu KomaiKenichi Kagawa
    • Yoshiaki OhbayashiMamoru YasudaShinichi SaekiMasatsugu KomaiKenichi Kagawa
    • H04R25/00
    • H04R19/016H04R19/04
    • A sound detecting mechanism capable of forming a diaphragm and a back electrode on a substrate by a simple process includes acoustic holes corresponding to perforations formed on a front surface of a substrate. A second protective film, a sacrificial layer and a metal film are laminated on the front surface in a portion corresponding to the acoustic holes. The substrate is etched from the back surface thereof to a depth reaching the acoustic holes to form an acoustic opening. Subsequently, by effecting an etching from the back surface of the substrate through the acoustic holes, the sacrificial layer is removed and a void area is formed between the diaphragm made of the metal film, the substrate and the formed perforations. The sacrificial layer that remains after the etching is used as a spacer for maintaining a gap between the back electrodes and the diaphragm.
    • 能够通过简单的工艺在基板上形成隔膜和背面电极的声音检测机构包括对应于形成在基板前表面上的穿孔的声孔。 第二保护膜,牺牲层和金属膜层叠在与声孔对应的部分的前表面上。 衬底从其后表面被蚀刻到到达声孔的深度以形成声学开口。 随后,通过通过声孔从衬底的背面进行蚀刻,除去牺牲层,并且在由金属膜,衬底和形成的穿孔构成的隔膜之间形成空隙区域。 蚀刻后残留的牺牲层用作用于保持背电极和隔膜之间的间隙的间隔物。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Sound detecting mechanism
    • 声音检测机构
    • US07570773B2
    • 2009-08-04
    • US10565059
    • 2004-07-14
    • Yoshiaki OhbayashiMamoru YasudaShinichi SaekiMasatsugu KomaiKenichi Kagawa
    • Yoshiaki OhbayashiMamoru YasudaShinichi SaekiMasatsugu KomaiKenichi Kagawa
    • H04R25/00
    • H04R19/016H04R19/04
    • A sound detecting mechanism capable of forming a diaphragm and a back electrode on a substrate by a simple process includes acoustic holes corresponding to perforations formed on a front surface of a substrate. A second protective film, a sacrificial layer and a metal film are laminated on the front surface in a portion corresponding to the acoustic holes. The substrate is etched from the back surface thereof to a depth reaching the acoustic holes to form an acoustic opening. Subsequently, by effecting an etching from the back surface of the substrate through the acoustic holes, the sacrificial layer is removed and a void area is formed between the diaphragm made of the metal film, the substrate and the formed perforations. The sacrificial layer that remains after the etching is used as a spacer for maintaining a gap between the back electrode and the diaphragm.
    • 能够通过简单的工艺在基板上形成隔膜和背面电极的声音检测机构包括对应于形成在基板前表面上的穿孔的声孔。 第二保护膜,牺牲层和金属膜层叠在与声孔对应的部分的前表面上。 衬底从其后表面被蚀刻到到达声孔的深度以形成声学开口。 随后,通过通过声孔从衬底的背面进行蚀刻,除去牺牲层,并且在由金属膜,衬底和形成的穿孔构成的隔膜之间形成空隙区域。 蚀刻后残留的牺牲层用作用于保持背电极和隔膜之间的间隙的间隔物。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Electromagnetically actuating optical deflecting element
    • 电磁致动光学偏转元件
    • US20080285107A1
    • 2008-11-20
    • US11890608
    • 2007-08-07
    • Norihiro AsadaKenichi Kagawa
    • Norihiro AsadaKenichi Kagawa
    • G02B26/08
    • G02B26/085
    • The present invention provides an electromagnetically actuating optical deflecting elements which can be manufactured out of reduced number of components and are capable of being actuated at lower frequencies and at wider deflecting angles without causing mechanical influences of the metal wiring on beams of the optical deflecting element.For that purpose, the electromagnetically actuating optical deflecting element comprises: a movable part having a light reflecting plane and a coil; a base component having a magnetic field generating means; and a pair of beams which axially support said movable part on to the base component, The movable part is actuated by an electromagnetic force generated by an electric current flowing through the coil and the magnetic field generating means. The beams 108 are constituted by one material having functions to perform as conductors for supplying electric current to the coil, to support the movable part, to perform as springs for returning the movable part to a starting position.
    • 本发明提供了一种电磁致动的光学偏转元件,其可以由数量较少的部件制造,并且能够以较低的频率和较宽的偏转角度被致动,而不会引起金属布线对光学偏转元件的光束的机械影响。 为此,电磁致动光学偏转元件包括:具有光反射面和线圈的可动部; 具有磁场发生装置的基座部件; 以及一对梁,其将所述可动部件轴向地支撑在基部部件上。可动部分由通过线圈和磁场产生装置的电流产生的电磁力致动。 梁108由具有作为向线圈提供电流的导体的功能的一种材料构成,以支撑可移动部分,作为将可动部分返回到起始位置的弹簧来执行。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • System for controlling lamina size in a raw material treatment process
for tobacco leaves
    • 烟叶原料处理过程中叶片尺寸控制系统
    • US4765349A
    • 1988-08-23
    • US922806
    • 1986-10-27
    • Kenichi Kagawa
    • Kenichi Kagawa
    • A24B5/06A24B3/04A24B5/00A24B5/10A24B3/18
    • A24B5/00A24B5/10
    • A system for controlling the lamina size, in a material treatment process for tobacco leaves. The system comprises measuring means for measuring the production ratio of the lamina larger than a given size in the raw material treatment process in which the tobacco leaves which have been provided with a water content and temperature by a humidity controller are stripped into laminae and ribs by means of rib removing machines capable of changing a mechanical impact force applied upon the tobacco leaves by changing the rotational speed of grid or threshing gear and are then separated by means of separating machines; and operational control means for receiving measurement signals from said measuring means as a feedback signal for searching a rotational speed of grid or threshing gear which provides an optimum lamina size by a hill-climb method using the rotational speed of grid or threshing gear of the rib removing machines as manipulation factor.
    • 一种用于控制烟叶尺寸的系统,用于烟叶的材料处理过程。 该系统包括用于测量在原料处理过程中大于给定尺寸的层板的生产率的测量装置,其中通过湿度控制器提供含水量和温度的烟草叶被剥离成薄片和肋条 能够通过改变格栅或脱粒齿轮的转速来改变施加在烟叶上的机械冲击力的肋去除机的装置,然后通过分离机分离; 以及操作控制装置,用于从所述测量装置接收测量信号作为用于搜索格栅或脱粒齿轮的旋转速度的反馈信号,其通过爬坡方式使用栅格或脱粒齿轮的旋转速度提供最佳叶片尺寸 去除机器作为操纵因素。