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    • 10. 发明授权
    • Semiconductor laser device
    • 半导体激光器件
    • US5020072A
    • 1991-05-28
    • US401745
    • 1989-09-01
    • Yuji AbeHiroshi SugimotoKenichi OhtsukaToshiyuki OishiTeruhito Matsui
    • Yuji AbeHiroshi SugimotoKenichi OhtsukaToshiyuki OishiTeruhito Matsui
    • H01S5/00H01S5/12
    • H01S5/12H01S5/1231H01S5/124H01S5/1243
    • A semiconductor laser device includes an active layer, a first semiconductor layer having a larger energy band gap than the active layer, a diffraction grating layer having a larger energy band gap than the active layer and a smaller energy band gap than the first semiconductor layer, and a second semiconductor layer having the same composition as the first semiconductor layer, successively grown on the active layer, parallel stripe grooves of predetermined period reaching the first semiconductor layer produced at the entire surface of the grown layers, a cladding layer having the same composition as the first semiconductor layer which is re-grown thereon, and a diffraction grating constituted by the remainder of the diffraction grating layer. The coupling coefficient of the light is determined by the film thickness of a layer produced between the active layer and the diffraction grating layer, and the amplitude of the diffraction grating is determined by the layer thickness of the diffraction grating layer. Therefore, the coupling coefficient can be set at a design value at high precision and at high reproducibility.
    • 半导体激光器件包括有源层,具有比有源层大的能带隙的第一半导体层,具有比有源层更大的能带隙的衍射光栅层和比第一半导体层更小的能带隙, 以及具有与第一半导体层相同的组成的第二半导体层,在有源层上依次生长,在生长层的整个表面上到达第一半导体层的预定周期的平行条纹沟槽,具有相同组成的包覆层 作为在其上重新生长的第一半导体层,以及由衍射光栅层的其余部分构成的衍射光栅。 光的耦合系数由有源层和衍射光栅层之间产生的层的膜厚决定,衍射光栅的振幅由衍射光栅层的层厚决定。 因此,可以以高精度和高重现性将耦合系数设定在设计值。