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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Fuel cell system, method of starting fuel cell system
    • 燃料电池系统,燃料电池系统启动方法
    • US08039154B2
    • 2011-10-18
    • US10561386
    • 2004-08-24
    • Junji MoritaMakoto UchidaYasushi SugawaraTakayuki UrataShinya KosakoTakahiro UmedaSoichi ShibataYoichiro TsujiMasataka OzekiAkinari NakamuraYoshikazu Tanaka
    • Junji MoritaMakoto UchidaYasushi SugawaraTakayuki UrataShinya KosakoTakahiro UmedaSoichi ShibataYoichiro TsujiMasataka OzekiAkinari NakamuraYoshikazu Tanaka
    • H01M8/04
    • H01M8/0606H01M8/04231H01M8/04365H01M8/04388H01M8/04395H01M8/04425H01M8/04559H01M8/04649H01M8/04746H01M8/04776H01M8/04955H01M2008/1095
    • Problems of acceleration of drying of electrolyte membrane and local reaction, etc. can be properly coped with to attain the stabilization of performance of fuel cell.There are provided a fuel cell 121 which generates electric power from a fuel gas and an oxidizing agent gas, a fuel gas feed pipe 161 and a first switch valve 129 as fuel gas supplying unit which supplies the said fuel gas into the said fuel cell on the anode side thereof, an oxidizing gas supplying pipe 162 and a second cut-off valve 131 as oxidizing agent gas supplying unit which supplies the said oxidizing agent into the said fuel cell on the cathode side thereof, a raw material gas supplying pipe 151 and a third switch valve 143 as raw material gas supplying unit which supplies raw material of the said fuel gas into the fuel cell and a control portion 127 which controls the supply of the said fuel gas, the supply of the said oxidizing agent and the supply of the said raw material and the control portion 127 controls during the starting of electricity generation of the fuel cell 121 such that the said raw material gas supplying unit purges the fuel cell 121 at least on the cathode side thereof with the said raw material gas before the oxidizing agent gas supplying unit and the fuel gas supplying unit supply the fuel gas and the said oxidizing agent gas into the fuel cell 121, respectively.
    • 可以适当应对电解质膜干燥加速和局部反应等问题,以达到燃料电池性能的稳定。 设置有从燃料气体和氧化剂气体产生电力的燃料电池121,作为燃料气体供给单元的燃料气体供给管161和第一切换阀129,将燃料气体供给到所述燃料电池中 其阳极侧,氧化剂气体供给管162和作为氧化剂气体供给单元的第二截止阀131,其将所述氧化剂供给到阴极侧的所述燃料电池中,原料气体供给管151和 作为将燃料气体的原料供给燃料电池的原料气体供给部的第三切换阀143以及控制部127,控制部127控制所述燃料气体的供给,所述氧化剂的供给和供给 所述原料和控制部127在燃料电池121的发电开始期间进行控制,使得所述原料气体供给单元至少在阴极上清除燃料电池121 在氧化剂气体供给单元和燃料气体供给单元之间分别将燃料气体和所述氧化剂气体供应到燃料电池121中的同时与所述原料气体一起。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Method of operating a fuel cell system
    • 操作燃料电池系统的方法
    • US08530104B2
    • 2013-09-10
    • US12502263
    • 2009-07-14
    • Masataka OzekiAkinari NakamuraYoshikazu Tanaka
    • Masataka OzekiAkinari NakamuraYoshikazu Tanaka
    • H01M8/04H01M8/00H01M8/18H01M2/00
    • H01M8/0612H01M8/04022H01M8/04104H01M8/04231H01M8/04746H01M8/04791H01M8/04955H01M8/0606H01M8/0662
    • A method of operating a fuel cell system including stopping power generation of a fuel cell which generates electric power using a fuel gas and an oxidizing gas, filling and keeping a combustible gas in a cathode of the fuel cell after said step, supplying the oxidizing gas to the cathode, supplying the combustible gas discharged from the cathode in response to the previous step to a combustor capable of heating a fuel generator for generating the fuel gas or an exhaust pipe connected to the combustor via a branch passage branching from an oxidizing gas passage located downstream of the cathode, diluting the combustible gas supplied to the combustor or the exhaust pipe with air supplied to the combustor or exhaust gas supplied to the exhaust pipe such that the combustible gas has a concentration lower than a combustion lower limit, and discharging the diluted combustible gas to atmosphere.
    • 一种操作燃料电池系统的方法,包括停止使用燃料气体和氧化气体产生电力的燃料电池的发电,在所述步骤之后,在燃料电池的阴极中填充并保持可燃性气体,供给氧化气体 向阴极提供响应于前述步骤的从阴极排出的可燃气体到能够加热燃料发生器以产生燃料气体的燃烧器或通过从氧化气体通路分支的分支通路连接到燃烧器的排气管 位于阴极的下游,用供给到燃烧器的空气供给到燃烧器或排气管的可燃性气体,供给至排气管的废气,使得可燃性气体的浓度低于燃烧下限, 将可燃气体稀释至大气。