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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Fuel cell system and control method thereof
    • 燃料电池系统及其控制方法
    • US09570768B2
    • 2017-02-14
    • US14373831
    • 2012-03-08
    • Yasushi ArakiHitoshi HamadaHiroaki Takeuchi
    • Yasushi ArakiHitoshi HamadaHiroaki Takeuchi
    • H01M8/04H01M8/10
    • H01M8/04179H01M8/04201H01M8/04228H01M8/04231H01M8/04253H01M2008/1095H01M2250/20Y02E60/50Y02T90/32
    • A fuel cell system 100 includes a fuel cell 10, a cathode gas supply system 30, a supply valve 34, an exhaust valve 43 and a controller 20. The fuel cell 10 has a supply manifold M1, an exhaust manifold M2, and a power generation area GA connected with these manifolds M1 and M2. The cathode gas supply system 30 causes a gas to be flowed into the supply manifold M1. The supply valve 34 is operable to seal the supply manifold M1, whereas the exhaust valve 43 is operable to seal the exhaust manifold M2. The controller 20 closes the supply valve 34 and the exhaust valve 43 after operation stop of the fuel cell 10 to seal the fuel cell 10 under a specified pressure and then waits for a predefined time. The controller 20 subsequently opens the supply valve 34 to move water remaining in the power generation area GA on the flow of the gas toward outside of the power generation area GA.
    • 燃料电池系统100包括燃料电池10,阴极气体供给系统30,供给阀34,排气阀43和控制器20.燃料电池10具有供给歧管M1,排气歧管M2和电力 与这些歧管M1和M2连接的发电区GA。 阴极气体供给系统30使气体流入供给歧管M1。 供给阀34可操作以密封供应歧管M1,而排气阀43可操作以密封排气歧管M2。 在燃料电池10的操作停止之后,控制器20关闭供给阀34和排气阀43,以在特定压力下密封燃料电池10,然后等待预定时间。 控制器20随后打开供给阀34,以将气体流动中的剩余在发电区域GA中的水移动到发电区域GA的外部。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • FUEL CELL SYSTEM AND CONTROL METHOD THEREOF
    • 燃料电池系统及其控制方法
    • US20150214561A1
    • 2015-07-30
    • US14373831
    • 2012-03-08
    • Yasushi ArakiHitoshi HamadaHiroaki Takeuchi
    • Yasushi ArakiHitoshi HamadaHiroaki Takeuchi
    • H01M8/04
    • H01M8/04179H01M8/04201H01M8/04228H01M8/04231H01M8/04253H01M2008/1095H01M2250/20Y02E60/50Y02T90/32
    • A fuel cell system 100 includes a fuel cell 10, a cathode gas supply system 30, a supply valve 34, an exhaust valve 43 and a controller 20. The fuel cell 10 has a supply manifold M1, an exhaust manifold M2, and a power generation area GA connected with these manifolds M1 and M2. The cathode gas supply system 30 causes a gas to be flowed into the supply manifold M1. The supply valve 34 is operable to seal the supply manifold M1, whereas the exhaust valve 43 is operable to seal the exhaust manifold M2. The controller 20 closes the supply valve 34 and the exhaust valve 43 after operation stop of the fuel cell 10 to seal the fuel cell 10 under a specified pressure and then waits for a predefined time. The controller 20 subsequently opens the supply valve 34 to move water remaining in the power generation area GA on the flow of the gas toward outside of the power generation area GA.
    • 燃料电池系统100包括燃料电池10,阴极气体供给系统30,供给阀34,排气阀43和控制器20.燃料电池10具有供给歧管M1,排气歧管M2和电力 与这些歧管M1和M2连接的发电区GA。 阴极气体供给系统30使气体流入供给歧管M1。 供给阀34可操作以密封供应歧管M1,而排气阀43可操作以密封排气歧管M2。 在燃料电池10的操作停止之后,控制器20关闭供给阀34和排气阀43,以在特定压力下密封燃料电池10,然后等待预定时间。 控制器20随后打开供给阀34,以将气体流动中的剩余在发电区域GA中的水移动到发电区域GA的外部。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Fuel cell
    • 燃料电池
    • US08877393B2
    • 2014-11-04
    • US13383084
    • 2010-05-21
    • Hiroaki TakeuchiTomohiro OgawaRyouichi NanbaTakumi TaniguchiShinji JomoriKoichiro IkedaShigeki HasegawaMasayuki ItoHitoshi HamadaNaohiro Takeshita
    • Hiroaki TakeuchiTomohiro OgawaRyouichi NanbaTakumi TaniguchiShinji JomoriKoichiro IkedaShigeki HasegawaMasayuki ItoHitoshi HamadaNaohiro Takeshita
    • H01M8/06H01M8/04H01M8/10H01M4/86H01M8/24H01M8/02
    • H01M8/04089H01M4/8605H01M4/8668H01M8/0267H01M8/0273H01M8/04119H01M8/242H01M2008/1095Y02E60/50
    • A fuel cell is disclosed comprising: a power generation layer including an electrolyte membrane, and an anode and a cathode provided on respective surfaces of the electrolyte membrane; a fuel gas flow path layer located on a side of the anode of the power generation layer to supply a fuel gas to the anode while flowing the fuel gas along a flow direction of the fuel gas approximately orthogonal to a stacking direction in which respective layers of the fuel cell are stacked; and an oxidizing gas flow path layer located on a side of the cathode of the power generation layer to supply an oxidizing gas to the cathode while flowing the oxidizing gas along a flow direction of the oxidizing gas opposed to the flow direction of the fuel gas. A power generation area of the fuel cell, in which electric power is generated, has an upstream region including a most upstream position along the flow direction of the fuel gas and a downstream region including a most downstream position along the flow direction of the fuel gas. A midstream region, which is a remaining region of the power generation area other than the upstream region and the downstream region, has higher water vapor transfer resistance between the anode side and the cathode side than the upstream region and the downstream region.
    • 公开了一种燃料电池,包括:包括电解质膜的发电层和设置在电解质膜的各个表面上的阳极和阴极; 位于所述发电层的阳极侧的燃料气体流路层,用于向所述阳极供给燃料气体,同时使所述燃料气体沿所述燃料气体的流动方向大致垂直于层叠方向 燃料电池堆叠; 以及氧化气体流路层,其位于发电层的阴极侧,以向氧化剂气体沿与燃料气体的流动方向相反的氧化气体的流动方向流动而向氧化气体供给氧化气体。 燃料电池的产生电力的发电区域沿着燃料气体的流动方向具有包括最上游位置的上游区域和沿着燃料气体的流动方向的包括最下游位置的下游区域 。 作为上游区域和下游区域以外的发电区域的剩余区域的中游区域,在阳极侧和阴极侧之间比上游区域和下游区域具有更高的水蒸气传递阻力。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • FUEL CELL
    • 燃料电池
    • US20120214082A1
    • 2012-08-23
    • US13383084
    • 2010-05-21
    • Hiroaki TakeuchiTomohiro OgawaRyouichi NanbaTakumi TaniguchiShinji JomoriKoichiro IkedaShigeki HasegawaMasayuki ItoHitoshi HamadaNaohiro Takeshita
    • Hiroaki TakeuchiTomohiro OgawaRyouichi NanbaTakumi TaniguchiShinji JomoriKoichiro IkedaShigeki HasegawaMasayuki ItoHitoshi HamadaNaohiro Takeshita
    • H01M8/10
    • H01M8/04089H01M4/8605H01M4/8668H01M8/0267H01M8/0273H01M8/04119H01M8/242H01M2008/1095Y02E60/50
    • A fuel cell is disclosed comprising: a power generation layer including an electrolyte membrane, and an anode and a cathode provided on respective surfaces of the electrolyte membrane; a fuel gas flow path layer located on a side of the anode of the power generation layer to supply a fuel gas to the anode while flowing the fuel gas along a flow direction of the fuel gas approximately orthogonal to a stacking direction in which respective layers of the fuel cell are stacked; and an oxidizing gas flow path layer located on a side of the cathode of the power generation layer to supply an oxidizing gas to the cathode while flowing the oxidizing gas along a flow direction of the oxidizing gas opposed to the flow direction of the fuel gas. A power generation area of the fuel cell, in which electric power is generated, has an upstream region including a most upstream position along the flow direction of the fuel gas and a downstream region including a most downstream position along the flow direction of the fuel gas. A midstream region, which is a remaining region of the power generation area other than the upstream region and the downstream region, has higher water vapor transfer resistance between the anode side and the cathode side than the upstream region and the downstream region.
    • 公开了一种燃料电池,包括:包括电解质膜的发电层和设置在电解质膜的各个表面上的阳极和阴极; 位于所述发电层的阳极侧的燃料气体流路层,用于向所述阳极供给燃料气体,同时使所述燃料气体沿所述燃料气体的流动方向大致垂直于层叠方向 燃料电池堆叠; 以及氧化气体流路层,其位于发电层的阴极侧,以向氧化剂气体沿与燃料气体的流动方向相反的氧化气体的流动方向流动而向氧化气体供给氧化气体。 燃料电池的产生电力的发电区域沿着燃料气体的流动方向具有包括最上游位置的上游区域和沿着燃料气体的流动方向的包括最下游位置的下游区域 。 作为上游区域和下游区域以外的发电区域的剩余区域的中游区域,在阳极侧和阴极侧之间比上游区域和下游区域具有更高的水蒸气传递阻力。