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    • 7. 发明申请
    • SEPARATOR FOR FUEL CELL AND FUEL CELL
    • 燃料电池和燃料电池分离器
    • US20100239957A1
    • 2010-09-23
    • US12741803
    • 2008-11-04
    • Yoshinori YamamotoHiroya NakajiHitoshi HamadaToshiyuki SuzukiHaruyuki Aono
    • Yoshinori YamamotoHiroya NakajiHitoshi HamadaToshiyuki SuzukiHaruyuki Aono
    • H01M8/02
    • H01M8/0254H01M8/0258H01M8/0267H01M8/241H01M8/2457H01M2008/1095
    • A separator has a concavo-convex structure formed in mutually reversed shapes on two opposite sides thereof to define flow paths of different fluids on the respective two sides. The concavo-convex structure includes multiple first projections formed and protruded on one side of the two opposite sides and arranged at intervals having a preset regularity. The concavo-convex structure also includes multiple second projections formed and protruded on the other side of the two opposite sides in a specific area corresponding to an area for formation of the multiple first projections on the one side and arranged at intervals having a preset regularity. The concavo-convex structure further includes reinforcing elements protruded on the one side. Each of the reinforcing elements is formed as a convex in a specific shape of connecting multiple positions where the first projections are expected to be formed according to the preset regularity, while avoiding positions corresponding to the second projections formed on the other side. This arrangement effectively prevents a potential trouble caused by deformation of the separator due to a pressure difference between the flow pressures of the respective fluids flowing on the respective sides of the separator.
    • 分离器具有在其两个相对侧上以相互反转的形状形成的凹凸结构,以限定相应两侧上不同流体的流动路径。 凹凸结构包括在两个相对侧的一侧上形成和突出的多个第一突起并以预定的规则间隔布置。 凹凸结构还包括在对应于一侧上形成多个第一突起的区域的特定区域中在两个相对侧的另一侧上形成和突出的多个第二突起,并且以预定的规则间隔布置。 凹凸结构还包括在一侧突出的增强元件。 每个加强元件形成为具有预定规则性地预期形成第一突起的多个位置的特定形状的凸起,同时避免与形成在另一侧上的第二突起相对应的位置。 这种布置有效地防止了由于在分离器的各个侧面上流动的各个流体的流动压力之间的压力差引起的分离器变形引起的潜在故障。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Fuel Cell System
    • 燃料电池系统
    • US20080107939A1
    • 2008-05-08
    • US11886009
    • 2006-03-29
    • Hitoshi HamadaShigeru Ogino
    • Hitoshi HamadaShigeru Ogino
    • H01M8/04
    • H01M8/04156H01M8/04171H01M8/04291H01M2250/20Y02T90/32
    • A fuel cell system, in particular, improvement to a fuel cell system intended to enhance the drainage of generation water produced during power generation and to maintain and stabilize the power generation efficiency of fuel cell. Monitor keeps watch over the state of use of FC stack and upon judging that the drainage of reaction water falls into arrears in a gas flow passage to result in drain clogging, not only estimates the amount of reaction water but also computes the amount of drainage maintenance agent to be added in conformity with the amount of reaction water discharged, instructing flow rate controller to feed the required amount of water repellent agent from water repellent agent storage tank. Pursuant to the instruction from the monitor, the flow rate controller feeds the required amount of water repellent agent from the water repellent agent storage tank to the mixed supply unit. The oxidizing gas is supplied to the mixed supply unit from the cathode-side pump, and the water repellent agent and the oxidizing gas are then mixed together within the mixed supply unit and supplied to the oxidizing gas supply passages within the FC stack. The reaction water, water repellent agent and discharged oxidizing gas that are discharged from the oxidizing gas discharge passage of the FC stack are separated into the water repellent agent and a mixture of reaction water and discharged oxidizing gas by the recovery unit and the water repellent agent is then recovered.
    • 燃料电池系统,特别是改进燃料电池系统,旨在增强在发电期间产生的发电水的排水并维持和稳定燃料电池的发电效率。 监视器保持观察FC堆的使用状态,并且在判断反应水的排水在气体流动通道中被拖曳以导致排水堵塞时,不仅估计反应水的量,而且还计算排水维护量 根据排出的反应水量添加的试剂,指示流量控制器从防水剂储存罐供给所需量的防水剂。 根据监视器的指示,流量控制器将所需量的防水剂从防水剂储存器供给到混合供应单元。 从阴极侧泵将氧化气体供给到混合供给单元,然后在混合供给单元内将斥水剂和氧化气体混合在一起,供给到FC堆叠内的氧化气体供给路径。 从FC堆叠的氧化性气体排出通道排出的反应水,防水剂和排出的氧化气体被回收单元和防水剂分离成防水剂,反应水和排出的氧化气体的混合物 然后恢复。