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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Fail-safe device for motor vehicle speed governor
    • 机动车辆调速器故障安全装置
    • US5038879A
    • 1991-08-13
    • US452086
    • 1989-12-18
    • Yasuo NaitoAkihiko MoriKazuyori KatayamaHiroyuki Kouzuki
    • Yasuo NaitoAkihiko MoriKazuyori KatayamaHiroyuki Kouzuki
    • B60K31/10
    • B60K31/107
    • An improved fail-safe device for a motor vehicle speed governor of the type having a control system to switch a supply of power to an actuator ON and OFF for the control of the traveling speed of a motor vehicle to keep a constant speed. A latch is connected to power supply control circuit which controls the power supply to an actuator. The actuator actuates a throttle valve in an intake manifold of an engine for providing constant speed travel by turning the throttle valve ON and OFF in accordance with an output of the latch. The latch is set with a command signal and reset with a cancel signal or a reset signal. The resetting of the latch is executed if an absence of a watch dog signal is detected or a change of output generating status of the latch is detected under certain conditions. The state of the latch can be maintained if the conduction of a switching circuit for the actuator is detected regardless of a command signal to start up the constant speed traveling.
    • 一种用于机动车辆调速器的改进的故障保护装置,具有用于控制机动车的行驶速度以保持恒定速度的控制系统,该控制系统将致动器的电力供应切换到ON和OFF。 闩锁连接到控制向致动器供电的电源控制电路。 执行器致动发动机的进气歧管中的节流阀,以根据闩锁的输出使节流阀打开和关闭来提供恒定速度行程。 锁存器设置有命令信号,并通过取消信号或复位信号进行复位。 如果在某些条件下检测到不存在看门狗信号或检测到锁存器的输出产生状态的变化,则执行锁存器的复位。 如果检测到用于致动器的开关电路的导通,则可以保持闩锁的状态,而不管命令信号如何启动恒速行驶。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Cruise control apparatus for a vehicle
    • 用于车辆的巡航控制装置
    • US5019987A
    • 1991-05-28
    • US440185
    • 1989-11-22
    • Yasuo NaitoKazuyori KatayamaHiroyuki Kouzuki
    • Yasuo NaitoKazuyori KatayamaHiroyuki Kouzuki
    • B60K31/02B60K31/00B60K31/04B60W30/00F02D29/02G05D13/62
    • B60K31/047
    • A cruise control apparatus for a vehicle is disclosed which is highly reliable in operation and in which a target speed stored can be checked, and if there is any error in the stored target speed, cruise control is automatically inhibited or cancelled. In one embodiment, the vehicle speed sensed by a speed sensor is stored in a first area of a RAM as a first target speed and in a second area as a second target speed. A comparator compares the first target speed and the second target speed and outputs either one of the target speeds as a final target speed if the target speeds are equal to each other but outputs the lower one of the target speeds as the final target speed if there is disagreement therebetween. A cruise controller connected to receive the output of the comparator is adapted to be externally set into operation for controlling a throttle actuator in such a manner that a throttle valve is moved to a target degree of opening which corresponds to the final target speed. If there is disagreement between the first and second target speeds, the cruise controller is inhibited from being set into operation once cruise control has been cancelled. In another embodiment, the cruise control operation of the cruise controller is automatically cancelled if there is disagreement between the first and second target speeds.
    • 公开了一种用于车辆的巡航控制装置,其操作高度可靠,并且可以检查存储的目标速度,并且如果存储的目标速度存在任何错误,则自动禁止或取消巡航控制。 在一个实施例中,由速度传感器感测到的车速作为第一目标速度存储在RAM的第一区域中,而作为第二区域存储为第二目标速度。 如果目标速度彼此相等,则比较器比较第一目标速度和第二目标速度,并且将目标速度中的一个作为最终目标速度输出,但是如果存在目标速度,则将目标速度中的较低的一个目标速度输出为最终目标速度 两者之间存在分歧 连接以接收比较器的输出的巡航控制器适于被外部设置为用于控制节气门致动器的操作,使得节气门被移动到对应于最终目标速度的目标开度。 如果在第一和第二目标速度之间存在分歧,则一旦巡航控制被取消,则巡航控制器被禁止被设置成操作。 在另一个实施例中,如果第一和第二目标速度之间存在分歧,则自动取消巡航控制器的巡航控制操作。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for protecting automobile against unauthorized operation
    • 用于保护汽车免受未经授权的操作的装置
    • US5708308A
    • 1998-01-13
    • US646926
    • 1996-05-08
    • Kazuyori KatayamaYasuo Naito
    • Kazuyori KatayamaYasuo Naito
    • E05B49/00B60R25/04B60R25/24F02N15/00G08B13/00H04L9/32
    • B60R25/04B60R25/00
    • An antitheft apparatus for an automobile includes an engine starting key storing an identification code allocated inherently, a code reading circuit for reading out the identification code from the engine starting key inserted in a key cylinder installed on the automobile, a code collating circuit for collating the identification code supplied from the code reading circuit with a verification code stored previously, and an engine start decision circuit for enabling engine starting operation when the identification code coincides with the verification code, while upon occurrence of a discrepancy between the identification code and the verification code, for enabling the engine starting operation only when a door or accelerator pedal of the automobile is actuated in a predetermined manner. The automobile can be operated even when the key is lost or damaged and the identification code is unavailable.
    • 一种用于汽车的防盗装置包括存储本机分配的识别码的发动机起动钥匙,用于从插入安装在汽车上的钥匙筒中的发动机起动钥匙读出识别码的代码读取电路,用于对准 从代码读取电路提供的识别代码具有先前存储的验证码,以及引擎启动判定电路,用于当识别码与验证码一致时,使发动机起动操作发生,同时在识别码和验证码之间出现差异 用于仅当汽车的门或加速器踏板以预定的方式被致动时才允许发动机起动操作。 即使钥匙丢失或损坏,并且识别码不可用,也可以运行汽车。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Cruise control apparatus for a vehicle
    • 用于车辆的巡航控制装置
    • US5146103A
    • 1992-09-08
    • US605329
    • 1990-10-30
    • Yoshiyuki UtsumiKazuyori Katayama
    • Yoshiyuki UtsumiKazuyori Katayama
    • B60K31/00B60K31/04
    • B60K31/047
    • A cruise control apparatus for a vehicle is disclosed which is free from influences resulting from variations in the ground voltage level as well as variations in the voltage in the power supply so as to effectively prevent malfunctions of the apparatus and hence enhance reliability in operation. To this end, the cruise control apparatus includes cruise control switches such as a cancellation switch, a set/coast switch, a resume/acceleration switch, etc., which are provided on the steering wheel of the vehicle and which are connected in parallel with each other. The cruise control switches have an output terminal and an input terminal, the switches being selectively operated to change the output voltage at the output terminal so as to provide a plurality of command signals for cruise control. A control unit is connected to the output terminal of the cruise control switches through the intermediary of a slip ring for performing a cruise control operation in response to the cruise control command signals. A power supply is commonly connected to the input terminal of the cruise control switches and the control unit.
    • 公开了一种用于车辆的巡航控制装置,其没有由于接地电压电平的变化以及电源中的电压变化而引起的影响,从而有效地防止了装置的故障,从而提高了操作的可靠性。 为此,巡航控制装置包括巡航控制开关,例如取消开关,设定/惯性开关,恢复/加速开关等,其设置在车辆的方向盘上并且与 彼此。 巡航控制开关具有输出端子和输入端子,选择性地操作开关以改变输出端子处的输出电压,以便提供用于巡航控制的多个命令信号。 控制单元通过滑环的中间连接到巡航控制开关的输出端子,用于响应于巡航控制命令信号执行巡航控制操作。 电源通常连接到巡航控制开关和控制单元的输入端。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for protecting motor vehicle against unauthorized operation
    • 用于保护机动车辆防止未经授权的操作的装置
    • US5973411A
    • 1999-10-26
    • US667592
    • 1996-09-26
    • Masahiro TadoKazuyori Katayama
    • Masahiro TadoKazuyori Katayama
    • E05B49/00B60R25/04B60R25/24F02N15/00
    • B60R25/04
    • An antitheft apparatus for a motor vehicle can allow operation of an internal combustion engine of a motor vehicle to be started notwithstanding of decision of discrepancy in an engine start enabling signal ascribable to transient error in communication between a code collating means and an engine start decision means. An identification code stored in an engine key (1) is read out upon every starting of operation of the motor vehicle to be collated with a preset identification code to thereby make decision as to whether or not both of the identification codes coincide with each other. Upon decision of coincidence, the identification code as read out is affixed with a rolling code which is updated every time the engine of the motor vehicle is operated, to thereby generate an engine start enabling signal. Means are provided for sending the engine start enabling signal and for generating the rolling code. The rolling code as generated is sent to the rolling code adding means (30b). Decision is made as to coincidence between the identification code contained in the engine start enabling signal and the preset identification code, wherein upon detection of coincidence of the identification codes, the rolling code contained in the engine start enabling signal is collated with the rolling code generated by the rolling code generating means, to thereby output the engine start enabling signal to engine starting means upon detection of coincidence between the rolling codes.
    • 用于机动车辆的防盗装置可以允许起动机动车辆的内燃机的操作,尽管由于在代码整理装置和发动机起动判定装置之间的通信中的瞬时错误引起的发动机启动使能信号的差异, 。 存储在发动机钥匙(1)中的识别码在每次起动机动车辆时被读出,并与预先设定的识别代码进行对照,从而判定两个识别代码是否一致。 一旦确认,读出的识别码就贴上滚动码,该滚动码在每次机动车辆的发动机被操作时更新,从而产生发动机启动使能信号。 提供了用于发送发动机启动使能信号和产生滚动码的装置。 所生成的滚动码被发送到滚动码添加装置(30b)。 确定包含在发动机起动启动信号中的识别代码与预设识别代码之间的一致性,其中在检测到识别代码一致时,包含在发动机启动使能信号中的滚动代码与产生的滚动代码进行整理 通过滚动码产生装置,从而在检测到滚动码之间的一致性时将发动机起动启动信号输出到发动机起动装置。