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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Polyhaloalkyl ether derivatives as well as liquid crystal compositions and liquid crystal display elements containing them
    • 多卤烷基醚衍生物以及含有它们的液晶组合物和液晶显示元件
    • US06187223B1
    • 2001-02-13
    • US09335783
    • 1999-06-18
    • Tugumiti AndouKoichi ShibataShuichi MatsuiKazutoshi MiyazawaHiroyuki TakeuchiYasusuke HisatsuneFusayuki TakeshitaEtsuo NakagawaKatsuhiko KobayashiYoshitaka Tomi
    • Tugumiti AndouKoichi ShibataShuichi MatsuiKazutoshi MiyazawaHiroyuki TakeuchiYasusuke HisatsuneFusayuki TakeshitaEtsuo NakagawaKatsuhiko KobayashiYoshitaka Tomi
    • C09K1930
    • C09K19/04C07C43/225C07C69/017C07C69/753C07C69/76C07C2601/14C09K19/30C09K19/3001C09K19/3066C09K19/3068C09K19/3098C09K19/46Y10T428/10
    • A compound expressed by the general formula (1): wherein R1 denotes an alkyl group having from 1 to 20 carbon atoms in which one or more methylene groups in said group may be replaced by oxygen atoms or —CH═CH— and one or more hydrogen atoms in said group may be replaced by flourine or chlorine atoms, with the proviso that two or more methylene groups may not be continuously replaced by oxygen atoms, Y1 denotes an alkoxy group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, in which at least one hydrogen atom is replaced by a fluorine atom and one or more hydrogen atoms may be further replaced by chlorine atoms, Z1, Z2 and Z3 each independently denote a covalent bond, —CH2CH2—, —CH═CH—, —COO— or —CF2)—, with the proviso that at least one of Z1, Z2 and Z3 is —COO— or —CF2O—, rings A1, A2, A3 and A4 each independently denote trans-1,4-cyclohexylene, 3-cyclohexen-1,4-ylene, 3-fluoro-3-cyclohexen-1,4-ylene, pyrimidine-2,5-diyl, 1,3-dioxan-2,5-diyl, trans-1-sila-1,4-cyclohexylene, trans-4-sila-1,4-cyclohexylene, or 1,4-phenylene in which one or more hydrogen atoms may be replaced by fluorine atoms or chlorine atoms, and m and n denote 0 or 1, with the proviso that when Z1, Z2 or Z3 is —CF2O—, then at least two groups selected from rings A1, A2, A3 and A4 directly bonded to —CF2O— are both 1,4-phenylene in which one or more hydrogen atoms may be replaced by fluorine atoms or chlorine atoms, and any of the rings A1, A2 and A3 bonded with the carbon atoms of —CF2O— is 1,4-phenylene in which at least one hydrogen atom is replaced by fluorine or chlorine atoms.
    • 由通式(1)表示的化合物:其中R1表示具有1至20个碳原子的烷基,其中所述基团中的一个或多个亚甲基可被氧原子或-CH = CH-代替,并且一个或多个 所述基团中的氢原子可以被氟或氯原子代替,条件是两个或更多个亚甲基可以不被氧原子连续替代,Y1表示具有1至5个碳原子的烷氧基,其中至少一个氢 原子被氟原子取代,一个或多个氢原子可以进一步被氯原子取代,Z 1,Z 2和Z 3各自独立地表示共价键,-CH 2 CH 2 - , - CH = CH - , - COO-或-CF 2) - ,条件是Z1,Z2和Z3中的至少一个为-COO-或-CF2O-,环A1,A2,A3和A4各自独立地表示反式-1,4-亚环己基,3-环己烯-1,4 亚苯基,3-氟-3-环己烯-1,4-亚基,嘧啶-2,5-二基,1,3-二恶烷-2,5-二基,反式-1-硅烷-1,4-亚环己基,反式 -4-硅烷-1,4-亚环己基,o 其中一个或多个氢原子可以被氟原子或氯原子代替的1,4-亚苯基,m和n表示0或1,条件是当Z1,Z2或Z3为-CF2O-时,则至少两个 与-CF 2 O-直接键合的环A1,A2,A3和A4所选择的基团均为1,4-亚苯基,其中一个或多个氢原子可以被氟原子或氯原子代替,任何环A1,A2和 与-CF 2 O-的碳原子键合的A 3是其中至少一个氢原子被氟或氯原子代替的1,4-亚苯基。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Alkoxybenzene derivative, liquid-crystal composition, and liquid-crystal display element
    • 烷氧基苯衍生物,液晶组合物和液晶显示元件
    • US06177154B1
    • 2001-01-23
    • US09254682
    • 1999-03-16
    • Shuichi MatsuiTugumiti AndouKazutoshi MiyazawaHiroyuki TakeuchiYasusuke HisatsuneFusayuki TakeshitaEtsuo Nakagawa
    • Shuichi MatsuiTugumiti AndouKazutoshi MiyazawaHiroyuki TakeuchiYasusuke HisatsuneFusayuki TakeshitaEtsuo Nakagawa
    • C09K1934
    • C07D239/26C07C43/225C07C69/76C07C255/54C07C2601/14C07D319/06C09K19/12C09K19/14C09K19/20C09K19/2007C09K19/3003C09K19/3066Y10T428/10
    • Disclosed are (a) liquid crystalline compounds which are essential as component of the liquid crystal compositions, are excellent in miscibility with other liquid crystal compositions, particularly in the miscibility at low temperatures, and expressed by the general formula (1) wherein R0 and R1 independently represent an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms; ring A0, ring A1, ring A2, and ring A3 represent 1,4-cyclohexylene group, 1,3-dioxane-2,5-diyl group, 1,4-phenylene group in which one or more hydrogen atoms on the ring may be represented by a halogen atom or R2O group, pyridine-2,5-diyl group, or pyrimidine-2,5-diyl group; Z0, Z1, Z2, and Z3 represent —CH2CH2—, —CH═CH—, —C≡C—, —CH2O—, —OCH2—, —CF2O—, —OCF2—, —COO—, —OCO—, —(CH2)4—, or single bond; Q1 and Q2 represent hydrogen atom or a halogen atom; Q3 represents hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or R2O group; R2 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms; Y represents a halogen atom, cyano group, or an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms; l, m, n and o are 0, 1, or 2 with the proviso that 1≦l+m+n+o≦3; and the atom which constitutes this compound may be replaced by its isotope; and (b) liquid crystal display devices fabricated by using the liquid crystal composition.
    • 公开了(a)作为液晶组合物成分必不可少的液晶性化合物,与其他液晶组合物的混合性优异,特别是在低温下的混溶性中,由通式(1)表示,其中R 0和R 1 独立地表示碳原子数1〜10的烷基。 环A0,环A1,环A2和环A3表示1,4-亚环己基,1,3-二恶烷-2,5-二基,环中的一个或多个氢原子的1,4-亚苯基 由卤素原子或R 2 O基团,吡啶-2,5-二基或嘧啶-2,5-二基表示; Z0,Z1,Z2和Z3表示-CH2CH2-,-CH = CH-,-C = C-,-CH2O-,-OCH2-,-CF2O-,-OCF2-,-COO-,-OCO-, (CH 2)4 - 或单键; Q1和Q2表示氢原子或卤素原子; Q3表示氢原子,卤素原子或R2O基团; R 2表示碳原子数1〜10的烷基。 Y表示卤素原子,氰基或碳原子数1〜10的烷基。 l,m,n和o分别为0,1或2,条件是1 <= 1 + m + n + o = 3; 构成该化合物的原子可以被其同位素代替; 和(b)使用该液晶组合物制造的液晶显示装置。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Pyrimidine derivative, liquid crystal composition comprising the derivative, and liquid crystal display device fabricated by using the composition
    • 嘧啶衍生物,包含该衍生物的液晶组合物和使用该组合物制造的液晶显示装置
    • US06326065B1
    • 2001-12-04
    • US09203671
    • 1998-12-01
    • Yasuhiro HasebaShuichi MatsuiKazutoshi MiyazawaHiroyuki TakeuchiYoshitaka TomiFusayuki TakeshitaEtsuo Nakagawa
    • Yasuhiro HasebaShuichi MatsuiKazutoshi MiyazawaHiroyuki TakeuchiYoshitaka TomiFusayuki TakeshitaEtsuo Nakagawa
    • C09K1930
    • Liquid crystalline compounds having a comparatively high voltage holding ratio, high &Dgr;n and high &Dgr;&egr;, and excellent miscibility with known liquid crystalline compounds at low temperatures. The novel compounds have the formula (1) wherein R represents hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms; n1 and n2 are independently 0, 1, or 2 provided that the sum of n1 and n2 is 1 or 2; ring A and ring B independently represent 1,4-phenylene, fluorine substituted 1,4-phenylene expressed by the formula (a) in the specification or 1,4-cyclohexylene provided that at least one of ring A and ring B is fluorine substituted 1,4-phenylene expressed by the formula (a); Za, Zb, and Zc independently represent single bond, —CH2CH2—, —COO—, —CF2O—, or —CH2CH2CH2CH2—; Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4, Q5, Q6, and Q7 independently represent hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or methyl group provided that when at least one of Za, Zb, and Zc is —CH2CH2—, then Q2 is fluorine atom, and that when Za, Zb, and Zc are all single bonds, then Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4, Q5, Q6, and Q7 independently represent hydrogen atom or fluorine atom; Y represents hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or a halogenated alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms; and each atom constituting this compound may be replaced by its isotope.
    • 具有比较高的电压保持率,高DELTAn和高DELTAepsi的液晶化合物,以及在低温下与已知液晶化合物的优异的混溶性。 新化合物具有式(1)其中R表示氢原子或具有1至20个碳原子的烷基; n1和n2独立地为0,1或2,条件是n1和n2的和为1或2; 环A和环B独立地表示说明书中所示的1,4-亚苯基,由式(a)表示的氟取代的1,4-亚苯基或1,4-亚环己基,条件是环A和环B中的至少一个为氟取代的 由式(a)表示的1,4-亚苯基; Za,Zb和Zc独立地表示单键,-CH2CH2-,-COO-,-CF2O-或-CH2CH2CH2CH2-; Q1,Q2,Q3,Q4,Q5,Q6和Q7独立地表示氢原子,卤素原子或甲基,条件是当Za,Zb和Zc中的至少一个是-CH 2 CH 2 - 时,则Q2是氟原子, 当Za,Zb和Zc都是单键时,Q1,Q2,Q3,Q4,Q5,Q6和Q7独立地表示氢原子或氟原子; Y表示氢原子,卤素原子或碳原子数1〜5的卤代烷基; 并且构成该化合物的每个原子可以被其同位素代替。