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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Combining multiple laser beams to form high repetition rate, high average power polarized laser beam
    • 组合多个激光束形成高重复率,高平均功率偏振激光束
    • US08374206B2
    • 2013-02-12
    • US12934928
    • 2009-03-27
    • Xiaoyuan PengWilliam J. Jordens
    • Xiaoyuan PengWilliam J. Jordens
    • H01S3/10
    • H01S3/2383H01S3/005H01S3/0085H01S3/0092H01S3/0941H01S3/10046H01S3/10061H01S3/115H01S3/117H01S5/0085H01S5/0092H01S5/4012H01S5/4025
    • Two pulsed lasers (14) or sets of lasers propagate beams of pulses (20) having orthogonally related polarization states. A beam combiner (24) combines the orthogonal beams to form a combined beam propagating along a common beam path (16) to intersect an optical modulator (30) that selectively changes the polarization state of selected pulses of either beam to provide a composite beam (18) including similarly polarized pulses from the orthogonal beams. The composite polarized beam has a composite average power and a composite repetition rate that are greater than those provided by either laser. The optical modulator can also selectively control the polarization states of pulses from either laser to pass through or be blocked by a downstream polarizer (32). Additional modulators may facilitate pulse shaping of the pulses. The system is scalable by addition of sets of single lasers or pairs of lasers with beam combiners and modulators.
    • 两个脉冲激光器(14)或一组激光器传播具有正交相关极化状态的脉冲(20)。 光束组合器(24)组合正交光束以形成沿着公共光束路径(16)传播的组合光束以与选择性地改变任一光束的选定脉冲的偏振态的光调制器(30)相交,以提供复合光束 18)包括来自正交光束的类似偏振脉冲。 复合极化光束具有大于由任一激光器提供的复合平均功率和复合重复率。 光学调制器还可以选择性地控制来自任一激光器的脉冲的偏振态通过或被下游偏振器(32)阻挡。 附加的调制器可以促进脉冲的脉冲整形。 该系统通过添加单个激光器组或激光器组合与光束组合器和调制器可扩展。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Multi-pass optical power amplifier
    • 多路光功率放大器
    • US07796671B2
    • 2010-09-14
    • US12059955
    • 2008-03-31
    • Xiaoyuan PengWensheng Ren
    • Xiaoyuan PengWensheng Ren
    • H01S3/09
    • H01S3/2333H01S3/005H01S3/0064H01S3/061H01S3/1603H01S3/1623H01S3/163H01S3/1673H01S3/2316H01S3/2341
    • Anisotropic crystals such as Nd:YVO4, Nd:YLF, and Nd:GdVO4 have become preferred gain materials for many laser applications. The anisotropic gain medium without ancillary compensation ensures there is no degradation of laser modes when passing through the gain medium. An optical power amplifier that incorporates an anisotropic gain medium achieves power scaling with multiple passes while also maintaining good mode matching between the laser and the pump during each pass. Preferred embodiments implement for multiple passes of a seed laser beam through an anisotropic gain medium with substantially zero angular beam displacement during each pass. The multi-pass system provides an economical, reliable method of achieving high TEM00 power to meet the demands of micromachining, via drilling, and harmonic conversion applications.
    • 诸如Nd:YVO4,Nd:YLF和Nd:GdVO4的各向异性晶体已成为许多激光应用的优选增益材料。 无辅助补偿的各向异性增益介质确保通过增益介质时激光模式不会降低。 结合各向异性增益介质的光功率放大器实现多次通过的功率缩放,同时在每次通过期间也保持激光器和泵之间的良好模式匹配。 优选实施例实现种子激光束的多遍通过各向异性增益介质,每次通过期间具有基本为零的角度束位移。 多通道系统提供了一种经济可靠的方法,可实现高TEM00功率,以满足微加工,钻孔和谐波转换应用的需求。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Laser with highly efficient gain medium
    • 激光与高效增益介质
    • US07720121B2
    • 2010-05-18
    • US12058564
    • 2008-03-28
    • Xiaoyuan PengWensheng Ren
    • Xiaoyuan PengWensheng Ren
    • H01S5/00
    • H01S3/094H01S3/0606H01S3/10092H01S3/1603H01S3/1671
    • High-power, diode-pumped solid state (DPSS) pulsed lasers are preferred for applications such as micromachining, via drilling of integrated circuits, and ultraviolet (UV) conversion. Nd:YVO4 (vanadate) lasers are good candidates for high power applications because they feature a high energy absorption coefficient over a wide bandwidth of pumping wavelengths. However, vanadate has poor thermo-mechanical properties, in that the material is stiff and fractures easily when thermally stressed. By optimizing laser parameters and selecting pumping wavelengths and doping a concentration of the gain medium to control the absorption coefficient less than 2 cm−1 such as the pumping wavelength between about 910 nm and about 920 nm, a doped vanadate laser may be enhanced to produce as much as 100 W of output power without fracturing the crystal material, while delivering a 40% reduction in thermal lensing.
    • 大功率,二极管泵浦固态(DPSS)脉冲激光器适用于微加工,通过钻孔集成电路和紫外线(UV)转换等应用。 Nd:YVO4(钒酸盐)激光器是高功率应用的理想选择,因为它们在宽带宽的泵浦波长下具有高能量吸收系数。 然而,钒酸盐具有差的热机械性能,因为当热应力时材料是刚性的并且容易断裂。 通过优化激光参数并选择泵浦波长并掺杂增益介质的浓度以控制小于2cm -1的吸收系数,例如在约910nm和约920nm之间的泵浦波长,可以增强掺杂的钒酸盐激光器以产生 多达100W的输出功率而不会破裂晶体材料,同时减少40%的热透镜。