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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Method of generating compressed air, and compressor arrangement for implementing the method
    • 产生压缩空气的方法以及用于实施该方法的压缩机装置
    • US07226273B2
    • 2007-06-05
    • US10653450
    • 2003-09-03
    • Wolfgang DoerrEduard Gerum
    • Wolfgang DoerrEduard Gerum
    • F04B43/12F04B49/00F04B17/00F04B39/00
    • B60T17/02B60T17/18
    • Method and compressor arrangement for generating compressed air, particularly for commercial vehicles, which is generated by way of a compressor unit (3) driven by an internal-combustion engine (1) from the ambient air according to a control unit (14), in which cases, by means of the compressor unit (3) operated by the internal-combustion engine, compressed of only a low pressure level is generated for assigned low-pressure consuming devices (7a, 7b), and in that, starting from the compressed air of the low pressure level, by means of a separate auxiliary compressor unit (8), compressed air of a high pressure level is generated for assigned high-pressure consuming devices (11a, 11b), the coordinated triggering of the two compressor units (3,8) being carried out, in a pressure-demand-controlled manner, centrally by means of the control unit (14).
    • 用于产生特别是用于商业车辆的压缩空气的方法和压缩机布置,其通过根据控制单元(14)从环境空气由内燃机(1)驱动的压缩机单元(3)产生, 对于分配的低压消耗装置(7a,7b),通过由内燃机操作的压缩机单元(3)的这些情况产生仅仅是低压水平的压缩机构,并且从 为分配的高压消耗装置(11a,11b)产生低压水平的压缩空气,借助于单独的辅助压缩机单元(8),高压水平的压缩空气被协调触发 两个压缩机单元(3,8)以压力需求控制的方式通过控制单元(14)居中地进行。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Compressor system having limited suction charging pressure and method of operating same
    • 压缩机系统具有有限的吸入充气压力和操作方法
    • US08739529B2
    • 2014-06-03
    • US12979537
    • 2010-12-28
    • Eduard Gerum
    • Eduard Gerum
    • F02B33/44
    • F02B37/04F02B37/225Y02T10/144
    • A compressor system for a vehicle includes a compressor driven by a drive motor of the vehicle and a suction air conduit for supplying air that has already been precompressed by a turbocharger of the drive motor to the compressor. A mechanism is disposed in the suction air guide for reducing the flow cross-section. The mechanism is able to limit the charging pressure of the already precompressed air supplied to the compressor. A method for controlling a compressor system having a turbocharged compressor limits a charging pressure of the already precompressed air to an adjustable maximum value.
    • 用于车辆的压缩机系统包括由车辆的驱动马达驱动的压缩机和用于将已经由驱动马达的涡轮增压器预压缩的空气供给到压缩机的吸入空气管道。 吸入空气引导件中设置有用于减小流动横截面的机构。 该机构能够限制供应到压缩机的已经预压缩的空气的充气压力。 用于控制具有涡轮增压压缩机的压缩机系统的方法将已经预压缩的空气的充气压力限制在可调节的最大值。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Method for drive stability enhancement of multi-unit vehicles
    • 多单位车辆驾驶稳定性增强方法
    • US5747683A
    • 1998-05-05
    • US805672
    • 1997-02-27
    • Eduard GerumPalkovics LaszloAkos SemseyGabor Barta
    • Eduard GerumPalkovics LaszloAkos SemseyGabor Barta
    • B60T8/00B60T8/17B62D53/00G05B13/04G01M15/00G05B19/00
    • B60T8/1708G05B13/042B60G2300/042B60G2800/0124B60G2800/922B60T2230/06
    • A method for drive stability enhancement of multi-unit vehicle combinations which is based on an autonomous unilateral operation and pressure coordination (during braking) of the towing vehicle unit's brake system, producing a stabilizing yaw torque on the towing vehicle unit, whose calculation is based on an adaptive reference model of the vehicle combination, running in real-time on the vehicle's onboard computer and gathering information only from the towing vehicle unit, such as pneumatic pressures at the brake cylinders, pressure differences in the rear axle air bags, steering angle, yaw rate and lateral acceleration and the wheel speeds on the towing vehicle. Based on this information and the adaptive model, the hitch ange and its derivative is estimated. The unilateral barking of the rear axle of the towing vehicle generates stabilizing effect not only on the towing vehicle, but also on the towed vehicle, by influencing the motion of the hitch jackknifing, lateral swingout of the trailer or spinning out of the combination and the towed vehicle's roll-over. The system also operates when the driver applies brakes, namely, releases the brake pressure on one side, when full brake pressure is applied, and applies more brake force on the appropriate side when partial braking is conducted. The procedure can also bring the front wheels close to locking when a dangerous situation is detected from the vehicle model, such as jackknifing.
    • 一种基于牵引车辆单元的制动系统的自主单侧操作和压力协调(在制动期间)的多单元车辆组合的驾驶稳定性增强的方法,其在计算基础上在牵引车辆单元上产生稳定的偏转扭矩 在车辆组合的自适应参考模型上,实时地在车载计算机上运行,​​并且仅从牵引车辆单元收集信息,例如制动缸气动压力,后轴安全气囊的压力差,转向角 ,横摆率和横向加速度以及牵引车辆上的车轮速度。 基于该信息和适应性模型,估计了交通安全及其衍生物。 牵引车后桥的单侧吠叫不仅对牵引车辆,而且在牵引车辆上产生稳定作用,影响搭接起重机的运动,拖车横向摆动或脱离组合, 牵引车辆翻滚。 当驾驶员施加制动时,即在施加全制动压力时一侧释放制动压力,并且当进行部分制动时,在适当的一侧施加更多的制动力,该系统也工作。 当从车辆模型检测到危险情况时,例如千斤顶,该过程还可以使前轮接近锁定。