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1. 发明授权

US08063456B2 Mechanical switch with a curved bilayer 有权
标题翻译：具有弯曲双层的机械开关
公开(公告)号：US08063456B2
公开(公告)日：2011-11-22
申请号：US11519623
申请日：2006-09-12
申请人： Vladimir Anatolyevich Aksyuk , Omar Daniel Lopez , Flavio Pardo , Maria Elina Simon
发明人： Vladimir Anatolyevich Aksyuk , Omar Daniel Lopez , Flavio Pardo , Maria Elina Simon
IPC分类号： H01H51/22
CPC分类号： H01H59/0009 , H01H2001/0042 , Y10T29/49105
摘要： An apparatus includes a mechanical switch. The mechanical switch includes a bilayer with first and second stable curved states. A transformation of the bilayer from the first state to the second state closes the switch.
摘要翻译：一种装置包括机械开关。机械开关包括具有第一和第二稳定弯曲状态的双层。将双层从第一状态转换为第二状态关闭开关。

2. 发明授权

US08361825B2 Mechanical switch with a curved bilayer background 有权
标题翻译：具有弯曲双层背景的机械开关
公开(公告)号：US08361825B2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-29
申请号：US13270600
申请日：2011-10-11
申请人： Vladimir Anatolyevich Aksyuk , Omar Daniel Lopez , Flavio Pardo , Maria Elina Simon
发明人： Vladimir Anatolyevich Aksyuk , Omar Daniel Lopez , Flavio Pardo , Maria Elina Simon
IPC分类号： H01L21/00
CPC分类号： H01H59/0009 , H01H2001/0042 , Y10T29/49105
摘要： An apparatus includes a mechanical switch. The mechanical switch includes a bilayer with first and second stable curved states. A transformation of the bilayer from the first state to the second state closes the switch.
摘要翻译：一种装置包括机械开关。机械开关包括具有第一和第二稳定弯曲状态的双层。将双层从第一状态转换为第二状态关闭开关。

3. 发明申请

US20120023738A1 MECHANICAL SWITCH WITH A CURVED BILAYER BACKGROUND 有权
标题翻译：具有弯曲双层的机械开关背景技术
公开(公告)号：US20120023738A1
公开(公告)日：2012-02-02
申请号：US13270600
申请日：2011-10-11
申请人： Vladimir Anatolyevich Aksyuk , Omar Daniel Lopez , Flavio Pardo , Maria Elina Simon
发明人： Vladimir Anatolyevich Aksyuk , Omar Daniel Lopez , Flavio Pardo , Maria Elina Simon
IPC分类号： H01H11/00
CPC分类号： H01H59/0009 , H01H2001/0042 , Y10T29/49105
摘要： An apparatus includes a mechanical switch. The mechanical switch includes a bilayer with first and second stable curved states. A transformation of the bilayer from the first state to the second state closes the switch.
摘要翻译：一种装置包括机械开关。机械开关包括具有第一和第二稳定弯曲状态的双层。将双层从第一状态转换为第二状态关闭开关。

4. 发明申请

US20080060920A1 Mechanical switch with a curved bilayer 有权
标题翻译：具有弯曲双层的机械开关
公开(公告)号：US20080060920A1
公开(公告)日：2008-03-13
申请号：US11519623
申请日：2006-09-12
申请人： Vladimir Anatolyevich Aksyuk , Omar Daniel Lopez , Flavio Pardo , Maria Elina Simon
发明人： Vladimir Anatolyevich Aksyuk , Omar Daniel Lopez , Flavio Pardo , Maria Elina Simon
IPC分类号： H01H57/00 , H01H51/22
CPC分类号： H01H59/0009 , H01H2001/0042 , Y10T29/49105
摘要： An apparatus includes a mechanical switch. The mechanical switch includes a bilayer with first and second stable curved states. A transformation of the bilayer from the first state to the second state closes the switch.
摘要翻译：一种装置包括机械开关。机械开关包括具有第一和第二稳定弯曲状态的双层。将双层从第一状态转换为第二状态关闭开关。

5. 发明授权

US09778477B2 Holographic MEMS operated optical projectors 有权
公开(公告)号：US09778477B2
公开(公告)日：2017-10-03
申请号：US11713155
申请日：2007-03-02
申请人： Vladimir Anatolyevich Aksyuk , Robert Eugene Frahm , Omar Daniel Lopez , Roland Ryf
发明人： Vladimir Anatolyevich Aksyuk , Robert Eugene Frahm , Omar Daniel Lopez , Roland Ryf
IPC分类号： G02B27/46 , G02B26/06 , G02B27/48 , G03B33/06 , G03B21/28 , G03B33/12 , G03H1/02 , H04N9/31 , G03H1/22 , G03H1/08
CPC分类号： G02B27/46 , G02B26/06 , G02B27/48 , G03B21/28 , G03B33/06 , G03B33/12 , G03H1/02 , G03H1/08 , G03H1/2249 , G03H1/2294 , G03H2001/0224 , G03H2001/0816 , G03H2001/221 , G03H2001/2218 , G03H2001/2271 , G03H2001/2297 , G03H2210/20 , G03H2225/24 , G03H2227/02 , H04N9/3111 , H04N9/3161 , H04N9/3164
摘要： A method forms an image with a reconfigurable array of mirrors. The method includes configuring the array by translating some of the mirrors such that distances of the mirrors of the array from a reference plane have a non-uniform spatial distribution. The method includes illuminating the configured array with a coherent light beam such that part of the light beam is reflected off the array and is projected on a planar viewing screen.

6. 发明授权

US07670203B2 Process for making an on-chip vacuum tube device 失效
标题翻译：制造片上真空管装置的方法
公开(公告)号：US07670203B2
公开(公告)日：2010-03-02
申请号：US11649197
申请日：2007-01-03
申请人： Peter Ledel Gammel , Richard Edwin Howard , Omar Daniel Lopez , Wei Zhu
发明人： Peter Ledel Gammel , Richard Edwin Howard , Omar Daniel Lopez , Wei Zhu
IPC分类号： H01J9/02 , H01J9/18 , H01J1/02
CPC分类号： H01J23/165 , H01J9/02 , H01J9/022 , H01J21/105 , H01J25/00 , H01J2209/18
摘要： A method of making a microelectromechanical microwave vacuum tube device is disclosed. The device is formed by defining structural regions and sacrificial regions in a substrate. The structural regions have flexural members. The substrate is treated to remove the sacrificial regions and release the structural regions such that the structural regions are moveable by the flexural members. The structural regions include a device cathode, a device grid or both a device cathode and a device grid. The cathode comprises electron emitters. The device further includes an output structure where amplified microwave power is removed from the device. In the method, the cathode surface and the grid surface are moved to a position where they are substantially parallel to each other and substantially perpendicular to the substrate. The device further comprises an anode that is substantially parallel to the cathode surface and the grid surface.
摘要翻译：公开了一种制造微机电微波真空管装置的方法。该器件通过在衬底中限定结构区域和牺牲区域而形成。结构区域具有弯曲构件。处理衬底以去除牺牲区域并释放结构区域，使得结构区域可被弯曲构件移动。结构区域包括器件阴极，器件栅格或器件阴极和器件栅格。阴极包括电子发射体。该装置还包括其中放大的微波功率从该装置移除的输出结构。在该方法中，阴极表面和栅格表面移动到它们基本上彼此平行并且基本上垂直于衬底的位置。该装置还包括基本上平行于阴极表面和栅格表面的阳极。

7. 发明授权

US07440158B2 Direct optical image projectors 有权
标题翻译：直接光学影像投影机
公开(公告)号：US07440158B2
公开(公告)日：2008-10-21
申请号：US11713207
申请日：2007-03-02
申请人： Randy Clinton Giles , Omar Daniel Lopez , Roland Ryf
发明人： Randy Clinton Giles , Omar Daniel Lopez , Roland Ryf
IPC分类号： G02F1/01 , G02F1/00 , G02B27/46
CPC分类号： G02B26/06 , G02B27/46 , G02B27/48 , G03B33/06 , G03H1/08 , G03H1/2294 , G03H1/32 , G03H2001/0816 , G03H2001/0858 , G03H2001/221 , G03H2001/2218 , G03H2001/2271 , G03H2222/54 , G03H2225/24
摘要： An apparatus includes a reconfigurable spatial light modulator, a light source, and a transmission filter. The reconfigurable spatial light modulator is capable of producing spatially varying amplitude and/or phase modulations of an incident light wavefront. The light source is configured to direct an illumination light beam towards the reconfigurable spatial light modulator such that the modulator produces a modulated outgoing light beam there from. The transmission filter is configured to spatially filter a light pattern formed by the outgoing light beam and to selectively transmit light from substantially only one diffractive order of the light pattern.
摘要翻译：一种装置包括可重构空间光调制器，光源和透射滤光器。可重构空间光调制器能够产生入射光波前的空间变化的幅度和/或相位调制。光源被配置为将照明光束引向可重构空间光调制器，使得调制器从那里产生调制的出射光束。发送滤波器被配置为对由出射光束形成的光图案进行空间滤波，并且从光图案的基本上只有一个衍射级选择性地透射光。

8. 发明授权

US08922094B2 Microelectromechanical (MEMS) manipulators for control of nanoparticle coupling interactions 有权
标题翻译：用于控制纳米颗粒耦合相互作用的微机电（MEMS）操纵器
公开(公告)号：US08922094B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-30
申请号：US13022353
申请日：2011-02-07
申请人： Omar Daniel Lopez , Gary Wiederrecht , David J. Gosztola , Derrick C. Mancini
发明人： Omar Daniel Lopez , Gary Wiederrecht , David J. Gosztola , Derrick C. Mancini
IPC分类号： H02N1/00
CPC分类号： H02N1/008 , B25J7/00 , G01N21/658 , G01N2201/02 , G02B5/008 , G02F1/17 , Y10T74/20354 , Y10T74/2036
摘要： A nanopositioning system for producing a coupling interaction between a first nanoparticle and a second nanoparticle. A first MEMS positioning assembly includes an electro-static comb drive actuator configured to selectively displace a first nanoparticle in a first dimension and an electrode configured to selectively displace the first nanoparticle in a second dimensions. Accordingly, the first nanoparticle may be selectively positioned in two dimensions to modulate the distance between the first nanoparticle and a second nanoparticle that may be coupled to a second MEMS positioning assembly. Modulating the distance between the first and second nanoparticles obtains a coupling interaction between the nanoparticles that alters at least one material property of the nanoparticles applicable to a variety of sensing and control applications.
摘要翻译：一种用于产生第一纳米颗粒和第二纳米颗粒之间的偶联相互作用的纳米定位系统。第一MEMS定位组件包括静电梳状驱动致动器，其被配置为选择性地置换第一尺寸中的第一纳米颗粒和被配置成在第二维度中选择性地置换第一纳米颗粒的电极。因此，第一纳米颗粒可以被选择性地定位在二维上以调节第一纳米颗粒和第二纳米颗粒之间的距离，第二纳米颗粒可以耦合到第二MEMS定位组件。调节第一和第二纳米颗粒之间的距离获得纳米颗粒之间的耦合相互作用，其改变适用于各种感测和控制应用的纳米颗粒的至少一种材料性质。

9. 发明申请

US20080212159A1 DIRECT OPTICAL IMAGE PROJECTORS 有权
标题翻译：直接光学图像投影仪
公开(公告)号：US20080212159A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-04
申请号：US11713207
申请日：2007-03-02
申请人： Randy Clinton Giles , Omar Daniel Lopez , Roland Ryf
发明人： Randy Clinton Giles , Omar Daniel Lopez , Roland Ryf
IPC分类号： G02B26/06
CPC分类号： G02B26/06 , G02B27/46 , G02B27/48 , G03B33/06 , G03H1/08 , G03H1/2294 , G03H1/32 , G03H2001/0816 , G03H2001/0858 , G03H2001/221 , G03H2001/2218 , G03H2001/2271 , G03H2222/54 , G03H2225/24
摘要： An apparatus includes a reconfigurable spatial light modulator, a light source, and a transmission filter. The reconfigurable spatial light modulator is capable of producing spatially varying amplitude and/or phase modulations of an incident light wavefront. The light source is configured to direct an illumination light beam towards the reconfigurable spatial light modulator such that the modulator produces a modulated outgoing light beam there from. The transmission filter is configured to spatially filter a light pattern formed by the outgoing light beam and to selectively transmit light from substantially only one diffractive order of the light pattern.
摘要翻译：一种装置包括可重构空间光调制器，光源和透射滤光器。可重构空间光调制器能够产生入射光波前的空间变化的幅度和/或相位调制。光源被配置为将照明光束引向可重构空间光调制器，使得调制器从那里产生调制的输出光束。发送滤波器被配置为对由出射光束形成的光图案进行空间滤波，并且从光图案的基本上只有一个衍射级选择性地透射光。

10. 发明授权

US07402913B2 High density nanostructured interconnection 有权
公开(公告)号：US07402913B2
公开(公告)日：2008-07-22
申请号：US11852413
申请日：2007-09-10
申请人： Nagesh R Basavanhally , Raymond A Cirelli , Omar Daniel Lopez
发明人： Nagesh R Basavanhally , Raymond A Cirelli , Omar Daniel Lopez
IPC分类号： H01L23/52
CPC分类号： H01L24/12 , B81B7/0006 , B82Y10/00 , H01L24/16 , H01L24/90 , H01L2224/13078 , H01L2224/13099 , H01L2224/1319 , H01L2224/16105 , H01L2224/81193 , H01L2224/81194 , H01L2224/81345 , H01L2224/81385 , H01L2924/01006 , H01L2924/01013 , H01L2924/01015 , H01L2924/01019 , H01L2924/01022 , H01L2924/01027 , H01L2924/01033 , H01L2924/01055 , H01L2924/01079 , H01L2924/014 , H01L2924/1461 , H01L2924/19043 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A method and apparatus for forming an electrically and/or thermally conducting interconnection is disclosed wherein a first surface and a second surface are contacted with each other via a plurality of nanostructures disposed on at least one of the surfaces. In one embodiment, a first plurality of areas of nanostructures is disposed on a component in an electronics package such as, illustratively, a microprocessor. The first plurality of areas is then brought into contact with a corresponding second plurality of areas of nanostructures on a substrate, thus creating a strong friction bond. In another illustrative embodiment, a plurality of nanostructures is disposed on a component, such as a microprocessor, which is then brought into contact with a substrate. Intermolecular forces result in an attraction between the molecules of the nanostructures and the molecules of the substrate, thus creating a bond between the nanostructures and the substrate.

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