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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Nitriding treatment method
    • 硝化处理方法
    • JP2013082976A
    • 2013-05-09
    • JP2011224275
    • 2011-10-11
    • Toyota Gakuen学校法人トヨタ学園Gifu Prefecture岐阜県Feather Safety Razor Co Ltdフェザー安全剃刀株式会社
    • HARA TAMIOOSHIMA NOBUAKIYAMAGUCHI TAKASHIOGAWA HIROSHIGEHOSONO KOTAOTSU TAKASHIMURAI MASAAKIFUJIMURA KAZUKI
    • C23C8/36C23C8/38H01J37/077H05H1/24
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a nitriding treatment method capable of increasing hardness of a surface and improving durability while maintaining characteristics of toughness or the like that a nitriding treatment target object has.SOLUTION: The nitriding treatment method is used for performing nitriding treatment by irradiating a surface of a nitriding treatment target object 16 with nitrogen plasma and forming a thin diffusion layer of nitrogen atoms on the surface of the nitriding treatment target object 16. For instance, an electron beam is pulled out from argon plasma 21, nitrogen plasma 24 is generated from a nitrogen gas by the electron beam, the nitrogen atoms are diffused from the surface of the nitriding treatment target object 16 to the inside by the nitrogen plasma 24, and the diffusion layer of the nitrogen atoms having a thickness of 10 μm or less is formed. It is preferable that a temperature of the nitriding treatment is 350-600°C, and it is preferable that the time of the nitriding treatment is 1-8 hours. Also, it is preferable that a bias voltage to be applied to the nitriding treatment target object 16 is -50 to -5 V.
    • 待解决的问题:提供能够提高表面硬度并提高耐久性的氮化处理方法,同时保持氮化处理对象物具有的韧性等的特性。 解决方案:氮化处理方法用于通过用氮等离子体照射氮化处理对象物16的表面并在氮化处理对象物16的表面上形成薄的氮原子扩散层来进行氮化处理。对于 例如,从氩等离子体21中拉出电子束,通过电子束从氮气产生氮等离子体24,通过氮等离子体24将氮原子从氮化处理对象物16的表面扩散到内部 形成厚度为10μm以下的氮原子的扩散层。 氮化处理的温度优选为350〜600℃,优选氮化处理时间为1-8小时。 此外,优选施加于氮化处理对象物16的偏置电压为-50〜-5V。版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Film formation method and cutter material obtained by the film formation method
    • 电影形成方法获得的电影形成方法和切割材料
    • JP2013151587A
    • 2013-08-08
    • JP2012012264
    • 2012-01-24
    • Toyota Gakuen学校法人トヨタ学園Feather Safety Razor Co Ltdフェザー安全剃刀株式会社
    • HARA TAMIOMURAI MASAAKIFUJIMURA KAZUKI
    • C09K3/18A61B17/3211B05D3/04B05D5/00B26B9/00C23C16/513
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a film formation method that can form a film capable of giving excellent oil repellency and water repellency to a surface of a material by a simple method, and to provide a cutter material obtained by using the film formation method.SOLUTION: In the case of forming a fluorine containing film 24 on a surface of a material 23 such as surgical knives used for surgery, the fluorine containing film 24 is formed on the surface of the material 23 by generating an atmospheric pressure plasma jet 21 by using a raw material gas 17 containing a fluorine compound such as tetrafluoromethane, etc. using an atmospheric pressure plasma jet-generating device 11, and then by irradiating the surface of the material 23 with the atmospheric pressure plasma jet 21. An inert gas such as argon, etc. is contained in the raw material gas 17. It is preferred to hold the temperature of the material 23 at 100°C or below in the case of forming the fluorine containing film 24 on the surface of the material 23.
    • 要解决的问题:提供能够通过简单的方法形成能够赋予材料表面优异的拒油性和拒水性的膜的成膜方法,并提供通过使用成膜方法获得的切割材料。 解决方案:在用于手术的外科手术刀等材料23的表面上形成含氟膜24的情况下,通过利用大气压等离子体喷射器21,在材料23的表面上形成含氟膜24, 使用含有氟化合物如四氟甲烷等的原料气体17,使用大气压等离子体喷射发生装置11,然后用大气压等离子体射流21照射材料23的表面。惰性气体如 氩等被包含在原料气体17中。在形成含氟膜24的情况下,优选将材料23的温度保持在100℃以下 材料表面23。
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Nitridation method
    • 硝化方法
    • JP2009202087A
    • 2009-09-10
    • JP2008046171
    • 2008-02-27
    • Nippon Plasmatreat KkToyota Gakuen学校法人トヨタ学園日本プラズマトリート株式会社
    • HARA TAMIOICHIKI RYUSUKEKUBOTA YUSUKEIKEZAWA SHUNJIROSHANKAR PARAJULEETSURUMOTO YASUHIKO
    • B01J27/24B01J19/08B01J35/02B01J37/34
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a nitridation method (a method for nitriding a material) having low environmental loads and high efficiency. SOLUTION: The nitridation method comprises a step of irradiating a material (a glass substrate 30 having a TiO 2 film 32 on the surface thereof) with an atmospheric-pressure plasma jet 2 generated by using a gaseous raw material 40 containing nitrogen at the least. Nitrogen molecules are not only ionized but also efficiently dissociated to produce nitrogen atoms of high concentration by a high-voltage pulse discharge inside the atmospheric-pressure plasma jet 2. When the surface of the material is irradiated with the atmospheric-pressure plasma jet 2 generated by using the gaseous raw material 40 (even air can be used) containing nitrogen at the least, the surface of the material is nitrided in a short period of time by nitrogen atoms of high concentration contained in a plasma flame. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供具有低环境负荷和高效率的氮化方法(氮化材料的方法)。 解决方案:氮化方法包括用大气压等离子体射流2照射材料(其表面上具有TiO 2 SB 膜32的玻璃基板30)的步骤,其通过使用 至少含氮的气态原料40。 氮分子不仅被电离,而且通过在大气压等离子体射流2内部的高压脉冲放电,有效地解离以产生高浓度的氮原子。当材料的表面被产生的大气压等离子体射流2照射时 通过使用至少含有氮的气态原料40(均匀的空气),材料的表面在等离子体火焰中包含的高浓度的氮原子在短时间内被氮化。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Electron beam generating device
    • 电子束生成装置
    • JP2010040417A
    • 2010-02-18
    • JP2008204159
    • 2008-08-07
    • Toyota GakuenToyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社学校法人トヨタ学園
    • HARA TAMIOICHIKI RYUSUKE
    • H05H1/24C23C8/38
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce a heat load of a porous plate-made electrode by devising a shape of the porous plate-made electrode to achieve the high densification of electron beam excited plasma and service life prolongation of the electrode. SOLUTION: In the electron beam generating device 5, the outer shape of each electrode part 10 held at an electrode holding part of a cooling chamber, shows a rectangular shape. The electrode part 10 includes a porous discharge anode 15, a porous accelerating electrode 16, a first insulating plate 17, a second insulating plate 18, a lead wire 19, and a frame-like metal plate 20. The first insulating plate 17 and the second insulating plate 18 are constituted of a heat-conductive electric insulating material, having a thermal conductivity of 5W/(m×K) or higher. The heat load of the porous discharge anode 15 and the porous accelerating electrode 16 can be reduced, and efficient cooling of the center part of a first center porous part 151 of the porous discharge anode 15, that particularly becomes high temperature. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了通过设计多孔板状电极的形状来减少多孔板状电极的热负荷,以实现电子束激发等离子体的高致密化和电极的使用寿命延长。 解决方案:在电子束产生装置5中,保持在冷却室的电极保持部分的每个电极部分10的外形呈矩形。 电极部分10包括多孔放电阳极15,多孔加速电极16,第一绝缘板17,第二绝缘板18,引线19和框架状金属板20.第一绝缘板17和 第二绝缘板18由热传导率为5W /(m×K)以上的导热电绝缘材料构成。 可以减少多孔放电阳极15和多孔促进电极16的热负荷,并且有效地冷却多孔放电阳极15的第一中心多孔部分151的中心部分,特别是变成高温。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Method apparatus for cleaning by plasma exited gas
    • 等离子体气体清洗方法装置
    • JP2009018260A
    • 2009-01-29
    • JP2007183331
    • 2007-07-12
    • Nisshin Kiko KkToyota GakuenToyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社学校法人トヨタ学園日進機工株式会社
    • ODA HIROMITSUIIDA KEIICHIMOROTO TAKAYUKIHARA TAMIO
    • B08B7/00H05H1/24
    • H05H1/341B08B7/0035
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve cleaning efficiency for a surface to be cleaned regardless of presence or not of a recessed place. SOLUTION: The surface to be cleaned 11a is cleaned by irradiating the surface to be cleaned 11a with a plasma exited gas P/G from a plasma irradiating nozzle 2 of a plasma radiator 1 constituting an apparatus for cleaning by a plasma exited gas. The plasma irradiating nozzle 2 is provided with a gas jetting nozzle 3 having a jetting opening 3a so installed as to surround its periphery. Nitrogen gas N/G is jetted through the jetting opening 3a of the gas jetting nozzle 3 when the plasma exited gas P/G is emitted from the plasma jetting nozzle 2. Thereby, the surface to be cleaned 11a is irradiated with the plasma exited gas P/G while the periphery of the emitted plasma exited gas P/G is surrounded with a gas curtain G/C. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了提高待清洁的表面的清洁效率,无论是否存在凹陷的地方。 解决方案:通过等离子体排出气体P / G从等离子体辐射器1的等离子体照射喷嘴2照射构成用于通过等离子体释放气体清洁的装置的待清洁的表面11a进行清洁 。 等离子体照射喷嘴2设置有喷射喷嘴3,喷射喷嘴3具有围绕其周边安装的喷射开口3a。 当等离子体排出气体P / G从等离子体喷射喷嘴2发射时,氮气N / G通过气体喷射喷嘴3的喷射口3a喷射。由此,待清洁的表面11a被等离子体排出的气体 P / G,而发射的等离子体气体P / G的周边被气帘G / C包围。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT