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    • 3. 发明专利
    • Mems devices
    • MEMS器件
    • JP2014108501A
    • 2014-06-12
    • JP2012265178
    • 2012-12-04
    • Toyota Central R&D Labs Inc株式会社豊田中央研究所
    • AKASHI TERUHISAFUJIYOSHI MOTOHIROOMURA YOSHITERUHATA YOSHIYUKI
    • B81B3/00G01C19/5762G01P15/125
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a technology that can improve thermal behavior in a MEMS device in which a movable part is formed by removing selectively a sacrificial layer layered between a first layer and a second layer substantially made of a same material.SOLUTION: In a MEMS device in which a movable part is formed by removing selectively a sacrificial layer layered between a first layer and a second layer substantially made of a same material, the movable part has a connection part where the first layer and the second layer are connected physically by an interlamellar connection part filling mainly between the first layer and the second layer. In the MEMS device, a coefficient of linear expansion of a material constituting the interlamellar connection part is approximate to a coefficient of linear expansion of the material constituting the first layer and the second layer in comparison with a coefficient of linear expansion of the material constituting the sacrificial layer.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种可以改善MEMS器件中的热性能的技术,其中通过选择性地移除基本上由相同材料制成的第一层和第二层之间的牺牲层来形成可移动部分。解决方案:在 MEMS器件,其中可移动部分通过选择性地去除基本上由相同材料制成的第一层和第二层之间的牺牲层而形成,所述可移动部分具有第一层和第二层物理连接的连接部分 通过主要在第一层和第二层之间填充的层间连接部分。 在MEMS器件中,构成层间连接部的材料的线膨胀系数与构成第一层和第二层的材料的线膨胀系数相比,构成第一层和第二层的材料的线膨胀系数 牺牲层。
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Mems device
    • MEMS器件
    • JP2012183612A
    • 2012-09-27
    • JP2011048938
    • 2011-03-07
    • Toyota Central R&D Labs Inc株式会社豊田中央研究所
    • OMURA YOSHITERUFUJIYOSHI MOTOHIRONONOMURA YUTAKAAKASHI TERUHISAHATA YOSHIYUKIFUNABASHI HIROBUMI
    • B81B3/00G01P15/125G01P15/18H01L29/84
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a technology that suppresses a warpage occurring in a movable electrode fixed to a movable mass body having a laminated structure.SOLUTION: A micro-electromechanical system (MEMS) device includes: a substrate; the movable mass body that is formed by laminating a second conductive region on a first conductive region via a first insulating region and relatively movable to the substrate; an elastically supporting member for coupling the substrate with the movable mass body; a fixed electrode fixed to the substrate; the movable electrode fixed to the movable mass body and disposed opposite to the fixed electrode; and a reinforcing member that is formed by laminating a second conductive reinforcing region on a first conductive reinforcing region via an insulative reinforcing region and is fixed to the movable mass body, the reinforcing member supporting the movable mass electrode from at least both sides.
    • 解决的问题:提供抑制固定在具有层叠结构的可移动质量体的可动电极中发生翘曲的技术。 微机电系统(MEMS)装置包括:基板; 所述移动质量体通过经由第一绝缘区域在第一导电区域上层叠第二导电区域并且能够相对于所述基板形成; 弹性支撑构件,用于将所述基底与所述可移动块体联接; 固定在基板上的固定电极; 所述可动电极固定在所述可移动质量体上并与所述固定电极相对设置; 以及加强部件,其通过绝缘加强区域在第一导电性加强区域上层压第二导电性加强区域而固定到可动体本体,所述加固部件至少从两侧支撑可动质量电极。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Displacement sensor, method for manufacturing the same, and semiconductor wafer for the same
    • 位移传感器,其制造方法和相同的半导体滤波器
    • JP2012159417A
    • 2012-08-23
    • JP2011019884
    • 2011-02-01
    • Toyota Central R&D Labs Inc株式会社豊田中央研究所
    • FUNABASHI HIROBUMINONOMURA YUTAKAHATA YOSHIYUKIFUJIYOSHI MOTOHIROAKASHI TERUHISAOMURA YOSHITERU
    • G01P15/125G01P15/18H01L29/84
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a displacement sensor capable of accurately detecting a displacement amount in a direction orthogonal to a laminate direction without being affected by displacement in the laminate direction.SOLUTION: The displacement sensor includes: a substrate; a movable mass body supported displaceably in two axial directions with respect to the substrate; a first fixed electrode and a first movable electrode for detecting a displacement amount in a direction orthogonal to a laminate direction; and a second fixed electrode and a second movable electrode for detecting a displacement amount in the laminate direction. In the displacement sensor, the first fixed electrode and the first movable electrode are formed so that one outer end portions of the first fixed electrode and the first movable electrode are located in the inside of the other outer end portions of the first fixed electrode and the first movable electrode, and the one inner end portions of the first fixed electrode and the first movable electrode are located in the outside of the other inner end portions of the first fixed electrode and the first movable electrode.
    • 解决的问题:提供一种能够精确地检测与层叠方向正交的方向上的位移量而不受层叠方向的位移的影响的位移传感器。 位移传感器包括:基板; 相对于基板在两个轴向上可移动地支撑的可移动质量体; 用于检测与层叠方向正交的方向上的位移量的第一固定电极和第一可动电极; 以及用于检测层叠方向上的位移量的第二固定电极和第二可动电极。 在位移传感器中,第一固定电极和第一可动电极形成为使得第一固定电极和第一可动电极的一个外端部位于第一固定电极的另一外端部的内侧, 第一可动电极,第一固定电极和第一可动电极的一个内端部位于第一固定电极和第一可动电极的另一内端部的外侧。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Mems structure and manufacturing method thereof
    • MEMS结构及其制造方法
    • JP2011177858A
    • 2011-09-15
    • JP2010046496
    • 2010-03-03
    • Toyota Central R&D Labs Inc株式会社豊田中央研究所
    • FUNABASHI HIROBUMINONOMURA YUTAKAHATA YOSHIYUKIFUJIYOSHI MOTOHIROAKASHI TERUHISAOMURA YOSHITERU
    • B81B3/00B81C1/00G02B26/08
    • H01L21/02H01L29/84
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To manufacture an MEMS structure having a displacement portion and an opposite position by machining a laminated substrate while using etching technique. SOLUTION: On the MEMS structure 1, a first etching groove 7a penetrating an electric conductor lower layer 2, an insulator lower layer 3, and an electric conductor middle layer 4; and a second etching groove 7b penetrating an electric conductor upper layer 6, an insulator upper layer 5, and the electric conductor middle layer 4 are formed. The first etching groove 7a forms a part of an outline of the displacement portion 4a. The second etching groove 7b also forms a part of the outline of the displacement portion 4a. When observed from a laminating direction, at least a part of the first etching groove 7a is provided within a range overlapped with a first extension portion 6a. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:通过在使用蚀刻技术的情况下通过机械加工层压基板来制造具有位移部分和相对位置的MEMS结构。 解决方案:在MEMS结构1上,穿过导电体下层2,绝缘体下层3和电导体中间层4的第一蚀刻槽7a; 并且形成贯穿导电体上层6,绝缘体上层5和电导体中间层4的第二蚀刻槽7b。 第一蚀刻槽7a形成位移部分4a的轮廓的一部分。 第二蚀刻槽7b也形成位移部分4a的轮廓的一部分。 当从层叠方向观察时,第一蚀刻槽7a的至少一部分设置在与第一延伸部6a重叠的范围内。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Tactile sensor system, orbit acquisition device, and robot hand
    • 触觉传感器系统,轨道采集设备和机器人手
    • JP2014145717A
    • 2014-08-14
    • JP2013015459
    • 2013-01-30
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社Toyota Central R&D Labs Inc株式会社豊田中央研究所
    • NAKAYAMA TAKAHIROKIDA YUSUKEDEO TAKASHIFUNAHASHI HIROFUMINONOMURA YUTAKAHATA YOSHIYUKIFUJIYOSHI MOTOHIRO
    • G01L5/00B25J15/08G01L5/16
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a tactile sensor system, orbit acquisition device, and robot hand that are able to estimate the movement locus in finer unit and more correctly.SOLUTION: A tactile sensor system 100 comprises: a plurality of tactile sensors 3-1, 3-2, and 3-m and a plurality of buses 1-1, 1-2, and 1-n which include at least one position sensor 4; and an arithmetic processing part 2 connected to the plurality of buses 1. An interval between the tactile sensors 3 is shorter than the minimal value of the resolution of the position sensor 4. The arithmetic processing part 2 calculates a pressure distribution on the basis of a value detected by the plurality of tactile sensors 3 adjacent to each other, and calculates a movement distance on the basis of the value detected by the position sensor 4. If the movement distance is not smaller than the minimal value of the resolution of the position sensor 4, the arithmetic processing part 2 estimates the locus of the movement. If the movement distance is smaller than the minimal value of the resolution of the position sensor 4, the arithmetic processing part 2 estimates the locus of the movement on the basis of the pressure distribution.
    • 要解决的问题:提供能够以更精细的单元估计运动轨迹并且更正确的触觉传感器系统,轨道获取装置和机器人手。解决方案:触觉传感器系统100包括:多个触觉传感器3- 1,2,3和3-m以及包括至少一个位置传感器4的多个总线1-1,1-2和1-n; 以及与多个总线1连接的算术处理部2.触觉传感器3之间的间隔比位置传感器4的分辨率的最小值短。算术处理部2基于 由彼此相邻的多个触觉传感器3检测到的值,并且基于由位置传感器4检测到的值来计算移动距离。如果移动距离不小于位置传感器的分辨率的最小值 如图4所示,运算处理部2估计运动的轨迹。 如果移动距离小于位置传感器4的分辨率的最小值,则算术处理部2基于压力分布来估计移动的轨迹。
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Mems structure
    • MEMS结构
    • JP2014004676A
    • 2014-01-16
    • JP2012282404
    • 2012-12-26
    • Toyota Central R&D Labs Inc株式会社豊田中央研究所Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • OMURA YOSHITERUFUJIYOSHI MOTOHIRONONOMURA YUTAKAAKASHI TERUHISAFUNAHASHI HIROFUMIHATA YOSHIYUKINAKAYAMA TAKAHIRO
    • B81B3/00G01C19/5755G01P15/125G02B26/08
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a technique capable of preventing the occurrence of warp such as the distal end of the movable unit flipping up and the concentration of stress at the movable unit or the coupling unit, which are caused from the release of residual strain of a stacked substrate in an MEMS structure formed in the stacked substrate in which linear expansion coefficients of adjacent layers are different.SOLUTION: The present specification discloses an MEMS structure. The MEMS structure includes a substrate unit formed in a first layer; an intermediate fixing unit formed in a second layer, and an upper fixing unit, a coupling unit, and a movable unit formed in a third layer, where the upper fixing unit is fixed to the substrate unit by way of the intermediate fixing unit, the movable unit is cantilever supported by the coupling unit, and the coupling unit is supported by the upper fixing unit. In the MEMS structure, the coupling unit is connected to the upper fixing unit at a position distant from the distal end of the movable unit than an end of the intermediate fixing unit closer to the distal end of the movable unit with respect to a supporting direction of the movable unit.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够防止由于残留应变的释放引起的可动单元的前端起翘和可动单元或联接单元的应力集中的翘曲的发生的技术 在层叠基板中形成的MEMS结构中的层叠基板,其中相邻层的线性膨胀系数不同。解决方案:本说明书公开了一种MEMS结构。 MEMS结构包括形成在第一层中的衬底单元; 形成在第二层中的中间固定单元,以及形成在第三层中的上固定单元,联接单元和可移动单元,其中上固定单元通过中间固定单元固定到基板单元, 可移动单元是由联接单元支撑的悬臂,并且联接单元由上固定单元支撑。 在MEMS结构中,耦合单元在远离可移动单元的远端的位置处连接到上固定单元,而不是相对于支撑方向更靠近可移动单元的远端的中间固定单元的端部 的可移动单元。