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    • 8. 发明授权
    • Method for bonding a valve seat with a cylinder head
    • 用于将阀座与气缸盖接合的方法
    • US5802716A
    • 1998-09-08
    • US534611
    • 1995-09-27
    • Akihisa NishimuraFumio ShimizuKenichi Suzuki
    • Akihisa NishimuraFumio ShimizuKenichi Suzuki
    • B23K35/28B23K35/36F01L3/22B23P15/00
    • B23K35/3605B23K35/282F01L3/22Y10T29/4927Y10T29/49314
    • A method for bonding valve seats for intake and exhaust valves to an engine cylinder head. Valve seats are brazed to an aluminum cylinder head using an Al--Zn type brazing material and a fluoride type flux. The brazing material contains 70 to 90 % by weight of Zn. The brazing is preferably carried out at a temperature of 470.degree. to 520.degree. C. To allow the brazing material and flux to be present between the cylinder head and each valve seat, the cylinder head contains U-grooves formed around the opening of each intake or exhaust port. The U-groove consists of an annular step formed along the opening of the intake or exhaust port and a bank extended along the inner circumference of the step. The valve seats are placed in the U-grooves, which are then filled with the brazing material and flux, to carry out brazing of the valve seats onto the cylinder head. After completion of the brazing, the banks are removed to complete bonding of the valve seats to the cylinder head. In another method, a valve seat is directly bonded to a cylinder head by applying a fluoride type flux on the valve seat.
    • 一种用于将进气和排气阀的阀座结合到发动机气缸盖的方法。 使用Al-Zn型钎焊材料和氟化物型焊剂将阀座钎焊到铝制气缸盖上。 该钎料含有70〜90重量%的Zn。 钎焊优选在470℃至520℃的温度下进行。为了使钎焊材料和焊剂存在于气缸盖和每个阀座之间,气缸盖包含围绕每个进气口的开口形成的U形槽 或排气口。 U形槽由沿进气或排气口的开口形成的环形台阶和沿着台阶的内圆周延伸的堤岸组成。 阀座放置在U形槽中,然后用钎焊材料和焊剂填充,以便将阀座钎焊到气缸盖上。 在钎焊完成之后,移除堤以完成阀座与气缸盖的接合。 在另一种方法中,通过在阀座上施加氟化物型助焊剂,将阀座直接接合到气缸盖。