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    • 5. 发明申请
    • POLYMER ELECTROLYTE FUEL CELL
    • 聚合物电解质燃料电池
    • US20130157160A1
    • 2013-06-20
    • US13818445
    • 2012-02-10
    • Mitsuo YoshimuraHirokazu HonkawaKenji Arai
    • Mitsuo YoshimuraHirokazu HonkawaKenji Arai
    • H01M8/04
    • H01M8/04007H01M8/0258H01M8/0267H01M8/241H01M8/2483H01M2008/1095Y02E60/50
    • A polymer electrolyte fuel cell comprises a plurality of stacked cells each having an ionic conductive electrolyte membrane, an anode placed on one side of the electrolyte membrane, a cathode placed on the other side of the electrolyte membrane, and a conductive separator on which a first refrigerant channel for flow of a refrigerant is formed in center part thereof. The separator comprises a penetration holes constituting a manifold which extend in a direction of stacking of the plurality of cells and through which the refrigerant flows, a second refrigerant channels for communication between the penetration holes and the first refrigerant channel, and a plurality of protrusions that protrude into the penetration holes from parts of wall surfaces of the penetration holes that located peripherally in connection parts between the penetration holes and the second refrigerant channels.
    • 聚合物电解质燃料电池包括多个堆叠单元,每个堆叠单元具有离子导电电解质膜,放置在电解质膜一侧的阳极,放置在电解质膜另一侧的阴极以及导电隔板 制冷剂流动的制冷剂通道形成在其中心部分。 分离器包括构成歧管的穿透孔,该歧管在多个单元的堆叠方向上延伸,制冷剂流过该歧管,用于在穿透孔和第一制冷剂通道之间连通的第二制冷剂通道,以及多个突起, 从穿透孔的壁表面的部分突出到贯穿孔和第二制冷剂通道之间的连接部分周边。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Polymer electrolyte fuel cell
    • 聚合物电解质燃料电池
    • US09005834B2
    • 2015-04-14
    • US13818445
    • 2012-02-10
    • Mitsuo YoshimuraHirokazu HonkawaKenji Arai
    • Mitsuo YoshimuraHirokazu HonkawaKenji Arai
    • H01M8/04H01M8/02H01M8/24H01M8/10
    • H01M8/04007H01M8/0258H01M8/0267H01M8/241H01M8/2483H01M2008/1095Y02E60/50
    • A polymer electrolyte fuel cell comprises a plurality of stacked cells each having an ionic conductive electrolyte membrane, an anode placed on one side of the electrolyte membrane, a cathode placed on the other side of the electrolyte membrane, and a conductive separator on which a first refrigerant channel for flow of a refrigerant is formed in center part thereof. The separator comprises penetration holes constituting a manifold which extend in a direction of stacking of the plurality of cells and through which the refrigerant flows and second refrigerant channels for communication between the penetration holes and the first refrigerant channel. A plurality of protrusions that protrude into the penetration holes from parts of wall surfaces of the penetration holes that are located peripherally in connection parts between the penetration holes and the second refrigerant channels.
    • 聚合物电解质燃料电池包括多个堆叠单元,每个堆叠单元具有离子导电电解质膜,放置在电解质膜一侧的阳极,放置在电解质膜另一侧的阴极以及导电隔板 制冷剂流动的制冷剂通道形成在其中心部分。 分离器包括构成歧管的穿透孔,该歧管在多个单元的堆叠方向上延伸,制冷剂流过该歧管,第二制冷剂通道用于在穿透孔和第一制冷剂通道之间连通。 多个突起,其从穿透孔的壁面的部分突出到穿透孔中,所述孔的表面周边位于穿透孔和第二制冷剂通道之间的连接部分中。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Solid polymer fuel cell
    • 固体聚合物燃料电池
    • US08053140B2
    • 2011-11-08
    • US13126327
    • 2010-09-09
    • Takashi NakagawaToshihiro MatsumotoMiyuki YoshimotoKenji Arai
    • Takashi NakagawaToshihiro MatsumotoMiyuki YoshimotoKenji Arai
    • H01M8/02H01M8/04
    • H01M8/026H01M8/0258H01M8/0265H01M8/0267H01M8/0273H01M8/1004H01M2008/1095
    • Provided is a fuel cell comprising a membrane electrode assembly, a pair of separators that sandwich the membrane electrode assembly therebetween, and a gas inlet distribution part that connects a reactive gas supply manifold hole and a reactive gas flow channel, wherein the gas inlet distribution part comprises n (n is an integer of 2 or more) distribution ribs that divide the gas inlet distribution part into a plurality of spaces, and each have a long axis perpendicular to the long axis of the linear gas flow channel and have two or more slits parallel to the long axis of the linear gas flow channel, when among the ribs, a distribution rib closest to the reactive gas supply manifold hole is defined as a first distribution rib, a distribution rib closest to the reactive gas flow channel is defined as an n-th distribution rib, and among the spaces, a space on the reactive gas supply manifold hole side from the first distribution rib is defined as a diffusion space, the cross-sectional area of the diffusion space is larger than the cross-sectional area of the slit of the first distribution rib.
    • 本发明提供一种燃料电池,其包括膜电极组件,夹在其间的膜电极组件的一对分离器和连接反应性气体供给歧管孔和反应气体流路的气体入口分配部,其中,气体入口分配部 包括将气体入口分配部分分成多个空间的n(n为2以上的整数)分配肋,并且各自具有与线状气体流路的长轴垂直的长轴,并具有两个以上的狭缝 平行于线性气体流动通道的长轴,当肋中最靠近反应性气体供应歧管孔的分配肋被定义为第一分配肋时,最接近反应性气体流动通道的分配肋被定义为 第n分配肋,并且在空间中,将来自第一分配肋的反应性气体供给歧管孔侧的空间定义为扩散空间, 扩散空间的面积大于第一分配肋的狭缝的横截面面积。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • SOLID POLYMER FUEL CELL
    • 固体聚合物燃料电池
    • US20110207018A1
    • 2011-08-25
    • US13126327
    • 2010-09-09
    • Takashi NakagawaToshihiro MatsumotoMiyuki YoshimotoKenji Arai
    • Takashi NakagawaToshihiro MatsumotoMiyuki YoshimotoKenji Arai
    • H01M8/10H01M2/14H01M8/04
    • H01M8/026H01M8/0258H01M8/0265H01M8/0267H01M8/0273H01M8/1004H01M2008/1095
    • A polymer electrolyte fuel cell includes a membrane electrode assembly including a polymer electrolyte membrane and a pair of catalyst electrodes sandwiching the polymer electrolyte membrane; a pair of separators sandwiching the membrane electrode assembly, the separators each including linear reaction gas channels defined by linear channel ribs, a reaction gas supply manifold hole, and a reaction gas discharge manifold hole; and an inlet gas distribution section for connecting the reaction gas supply manifold hole and the reaction gas channels, wherein the inlet gas distribution section includes n (where n is an integer of 2 or more) distribution ribs for partitioning the inlet gas distribution section into a plurality of spaces, the distribution ribs each having a longitudinal axis perpendicular to a longitudinal axis of the linear reaction gas channels, the distribution ribs each having two or more slits provided therein, the slits being in parallel to the longitudinal axis of the linear reaction channels, when, among the distribution ribs, the distribution rib positioned closest to the reaction gas supply manifold hole is considered as a first distribution rib and the distribution rib positioned closest to the reaction gas channels as an nth distribution rib, and when, among the spaces, the space positioned between the first distribution rib and the reaction gas supply manifold hole is considered as a diffusion space, and an average of sectional areas of the diffusion space, the sectional areas taken along the longitudinal axis of the reaction gas channel and along the normal to the separator's surface, is larger than a sectional area of any of the slits of the first distribution rib, the sectional area taken along the longitudinal axis of the distribution rib and along the normal to the separator's surface.
    • 聚合物电解质燃料电池包括:包含聚合物电解质膜和夹在聚合物电解质膜的一对催化剂电极的膜电极组件; 一对夹着膜电极组件的分离器,每个分离器包括由直线通道肋限定的线性反应气体通道,反应气体供应歧管孔和反应气体排出歧管孔; 以及用于连接反应气体供给歧管孔和反应气体通道的入口气体分配部,其中,所述入口气体分配部包括n(n为2以上的整数)的分配肋,所述分配肋用于将所述入口气体分配部分分割为 多个空间,分配肋各自具有垂直于线性反应气体通道的纵轴的纵轴,分配肋各自具有设置在其中的两个或更多个狭缝,狭缝与线性反应通道的纵向轴线平行 在分配肋之间,最靠近反应气体供给歧管孔的分配肋被认为是第一分配肋,并且最靠近反应气体通道的分配肋作为第n分配肋,并且当在空间 位于第一分配肋和反应气体供应歧管孔之间的空间被认为是ad 如果融合空间以及扩散空间的截面面积的平均值,沿着反应气体通道的纵向轴线并沿着分离器表面的法线截取的截面面积大于第一部分的任何狭缝的截面面积 分布肋,沿着分布肋的纵向轴线并沿着分离器表面的法线截取的截面积。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Semiconductor device and control method thereof
    • 半导体装置及其控制方法
    • US08085588B2
    • 2011-12-27
    • US12433084
    • 2009-04-30
    • Naoharu ShinozakiKenji AraiSatoshi Sakurakawa
    • Naoharu ShinozakiKenji AraiSatoshi Sakurakawa
    • G11C16/04
    • G11C8/12G11C16/08
    • Systems and methods for programming data to a memory device (MD). The methods involve receiving the data at MD (100) from an external data source. MD includes a memory cell array (MCA) for storing the data including numbers in data blocks (DB) or memory cell array planes (MCAP). Each DB (122a, 122b, 122c, 122d) and MCAP (1020a, 1020b, 1020c, 1020d) includes memory addresses (Ads) corresponding to locations of respective transistor circuits (2021, 2022, . . . , 202n, . . . , 202m) within the MCA (120, 1020a, 1020b, 1020c, 1020d). Two or more of the transistor circuits have different threshold voltages (TVs) with respect to each other. The methods further involve programming the data to each DB or MCAP in accordance with a first mode. In the first mode, each number is programmed to a different MA of each DB or MCAP based at least in part on the different TVs.
    • 用于将数据编程到存储器件(MD)的系统和方法。 该方法涉及从外部数据源接收MD(100)的数据。 MD包括用于存储包括数据块(DB)或存储单元阵列平面(MCAP)中的数字的数据的存储单元阵列(MCA)。 每个DB(122a,122b,122c,122d)和MCAP(1020a,1020b,1020c,1020d)包括对应于各个晶体管电路(2021,2022,...,202n,...)的位置的存储器地址(Ads) 202m)在MCA(120,1020a,1020b,1020c,1020d)内。 两个或多个晶体管电路相对于彼此具有不同的阈值电压(TV)。 所述方法还包括根据第一模式将数据编程到每个DB或MCAP。 在第一模式中,至少部分地基于不同的电视机将每个数字编程到每个数据块或MCAP的不同MA。