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1. 发明授权

US4425765A Air conditioner for automobiles 失效
标题翻译：汽车空调
公开(公告)号：US4425765A
公开(公告)日：1984-01-17
申请号：US320535
申请日：1981-11-12
申请人： Toshihiko Fukushima , Seigo Miyamoto , Kenichi Kawashima , Toshiaki Kawabata , Seijiro Tani , Takanori Shibata
发明人： Toshihiko Fukushima , Seigo Miyamoto , Kenichi Kawashima , Toshiaki Kawabata , Seijiro Tani , Takanori Shibata
IPC分类号： B60H1/00 , B60H1/32 , F25D16/00 , B60H3/04 , F25B1/00
CPC分类号： F25D16/00 , B60H1/3208
摘要： An automobile air conditioner has a refrigeration cycle composed of a compressor, condenser, liquid tank, orifice means and an evaporator, as well as mechanical parts such as a radiator and radiator fan associated with the condenser and a blower combined with the evaporator. The compressor is operatively connected to the automobile engine through a connecting means so as to be driven by the engine selectively in accordance with the temperature in the passenger's compartment. According to the invention, the compressor is driven when the automobile is being braked, even if the temperature in the compartment is lower than a set temperature, to make an efficient use of the kinetic energy possessed by the mass of the automobile. The cold energy generated during braking is suitably stored and is released into the passenger's compartment as desired.
摘要翻译：汽车空调具有由压缩机，冷凝器，液罐，孔口装置和蒸发器构成的制冷循环，以及与冷凝器相连的散热器和散热器风扇等机械部件，以及与蒸发器结合的鼓风机。压缩机通过连接装置可操作地连接到汽车发动机，以便根据乘客舱内的温度选择性地由发动机驱动。根据本发明，即使在车辆的温度低于设定温度的情况下，也能够在汽车正在制动时驱动压缩机，以有效利用汽车的动力所具有的动能。在制动期间产生的冷能被适当地储存并根据需要被释放到乘客舱内。

2. 发明授权

US4202182A Multi-tube evaporator for a cooler used in an automobile 失效
标题翻译：用于汽车的冷却器的多管式蒸发器
公开(公告)号：US4202182A
公开(公告)日：1980-05-13
申请号：US902497
申请日：1978-05-03
申请人： Kenichi Kawashima , Yosiaki Arima , Yoshihide Endo , Atsushi Suginuma , Akira Uenishi , Seigo Miyamoto
发明人： Kenichi Kawashima , Yosiaki Arima , Yoshihide Endo , Atsushi Suginuma , Akira Uenishi , Seigo Miyamoto
IPC分类号： F25B39/02 , F25B41/06 , F28F27/02
CPC分类号： F28F9/0282 , F25B39/02 , F25B41/067
摘要： A multi-tube evaporator for a cooler used in an automobile is provided with a columnar member tightly inserted in the evaporating tube at its inlet. A spiral groove is engraved on the surface of the columnar member. The spiral groove serves as a capillary through which refrigerant is expanded.
摘要翻译：在汽车中使用的用于冷却器的多管蒸发器设置有在其入口处紧密地插入蒸发管中的柱状构件。在柱状构件的表面上刻有螺旋槽。螺旋槽用作制冷剂膨胀的毛细管。

3. 发明授权

US4815943A Variable displacement wobble plate compressor with capacity control valve 失效
标题翻译：带容量控制阀的可变容量摆盘式压缩机
公开(公告)号：US4815943A
公开(公告)日：1989-03-28
申请号：US102656
申请日：1987-09-30
申请人： Kenichi Kawashima , Kenji Emi , Akira Tezuka , Kosaku Sayo , Toshikazu Ito , Toshio Sudo , Yukio Takahashi , Isao Hayase , Atsushi Suginuma , Kiyosi Yamamoto , Hideo Usui , Kunihiko Takao , Masao Mizukami , Masaru Ito , Masahiro Moritaka
发明人： Kenichi Kawashima , Kenji Emi , Akira Tezuka , Kosaku Sayo , Toshikazu Ito , Toshio Sudo , Yukio Takahashi , Isao Hayase , Atsushi Suginuma , Kiyosi Yamamoto , Hideo Usui , Kunihiko Takao , Masao Mizukami , Masaru Ito , Masahiro Moritaka
IPC分类号： F04B27/10 , F04B49/24 , F04B1/26
CPC分类号： F04B27/1072 , F04B49/24
摘要： A variable displacement compressor comprises a housing forming a crank chamber, a shaft, expansible chambers including pistons, a swash plate connected to the shaft so as to be smoothly changeable in inclination against the shaft and driven to rotate, a wobble plate rotatable on the swash plate, a rotation preventing mechanism including a shoe member slidable in an axial direction, and a pressure control valve which is provided in a refrigerant passage from a suction port of the compressor to the expansible chamber to control the pressure of refrigerant to be sucked responsive to the suction pressure and both to the suction pressure and to the discharge pressure when the discharge pressure is high. The refrigerant passage has a sharply bent portion for separating lubrication oil from a refrigerant flowing therein and communicates with the crank chamber to discharge blow-by gas therefrom.
摘要翻译：可变排量压缩机包括形成曲柄室的壳体，轴，包括活塞的可膨胀室，连接到轴的斜盘，以便能够相对于轴倾斜平滑地变化并被驱动旋转，可在斜盘上旋转的摆动板板，包括可沿轴向滑动的靴形构件的旋转防止机构和压力控制阀，该压力控制阀设置在从压缩机的吸入口到可膨胀室的制冷剂通道中，以响应于所述压缩机控制被吸入的制冷剂的压力当排出压力高时，吸入压力以及吸入压力和排出压力两者。制冷剂通道具有用于将润滑油与其中流动的制冷剂分离的急剧弯曲部分，并与曲柄室连通以从其中排出窜气。

4. 发明授权

US4636148A Vane type compressor with volume control 失效
标题翻译：叶片式压缩机具有音量控制
公开(公告)号：US4636148A
公开(公告)日：1987-01-13
申请号：US836110
申请日：1986-03-04
申请人： Kunihiko Takao , Kenichi Kawashima , Yozo Nakamura , Isao Hayase
发明人： Kunihiko Takao , Kenichi Kawashima , Yozo Nakamura , Isao Hayase
IPC分类号： F04C28/02 , F04B49/02 , F04C28/16
CPC分类号： F04C28/16 , F04C28/02
摘要： A vane type compressor includes a plurality of working chambers defined by the cooperation of a rotor, a plurality of vanes and a cam ring. A valve assembly is disposed in a low pressure passage communicated with the working chambers and operative to bring a portion of the low pressure passage communicated with at least one of the working chambers to a full-closed or full-open position, to thereby effect control of the volume of gas discharged from the compressor.
摘要翻译：叶片型压缩机包括由转子，多个叶片和凸轮环的协作限定的多个工作室。阀组件设置在与工作室连通的低压通道中，并且可操作地将与至少一个工作室连通的低压通道的一部分连通到全闭或全开位置，从而实现控制从压缩机排出的气体体积。

5. 发明授权

US3989426A Vane pump 失效
标题翻译：叶片泵
公开(公告)号：US3989426A
公开(公告)日：1976-11-02
申请号：US597176
申请日：1975-07-18
申请人： Masayuki Sato , Fumio Fujisawa , Kenichi Kawashima
发明人： Masayuki Sato , Fumio Fujisawa , Kenichi Kawashima
IPC分类号： F04C2/352 , F01C1/352 , F01C21/08 , F04C15/00 , F04C18/352 , F04C29/10
CPC分类号： F01C21/0836 , F04C15/0042
摘要： A vane pump comprising a cylindrical pump chamber, vanes adapted to rotate within the pump chamber, and a drive rotor arranged eccentrically with respect to the center of rotation of the vanes, such vane pump being formed with through holes in portions of opposite end walls of the drive rotor which are in spaced juxtaposed relationship with side end faces of each vane, such through holes being connected to a line for supplying therethrough a portion of the fluid discharged by the vane pump. During operation of the vane pump, the portion of the fluid discharged by the pump and supplied through the line is ejected through the through openings against the side end faces of the vanes so as to avoid collision between the end walls of the drive rotor and the side end faces of the vanes whereby the service life of the vane pump can be increased.
摘要翻译：一种叶片泵，包括圆柱形泵室，适于在泵室内旋转的叶片以及相对于叶片旋转中心偏心设置的驱动转子，该叶片泵在相对端壁的相对端壁的部分中形成有通孔所述驱动转子与每个叶片的侧端面间隔开并置关系，所述通孔连接到用于通过叶片泵排出的流体的一部分供给的管线。在叶片泵的操作期间，由泵排出并通过管线供应的流体的部分通过通孔被喷射抵靠叶片的侧端面，以避免驱动转子的端壁与叶片的侧端面，从而可以增加叶片泵的使用寿命。

6. 发明授权

US06543360B2 Printing plate and printer using it 失效
标题翻译：印版和打印机使用它
公开(公告)号：US06543360B2
公开(公告)日：2003-04-08
申请号：US09748864
申请日：2000-12-28
申请人： Hiroshi Sasaki , Mitsuyoshi Shouji , Kenichi Kawashima , Yutaka Ito , Teruaki Mitsuya , Nobuyoshi Hoshi
发明人： Hiroshi Sasaki , Mitsuyoshi Shouji , Kenichi Kawashima , Yutaka Ito , Teruaki Mitsuya , Nobuyoshi Hoshi
IPC分类号： B41N114
CPC分类号： B41C1/10 , B41C1/1066 , B41N3/006
摘要： A printing system is provided which ensures easy formation of a plate and regeneration of the plate for continued use. The press plate used in a the printing system to form an image using a water-based ink is characterized in that, (I) prior to formation of a latent image, the surface forming the latent image exhibits extra ink-repellency to the ink to be used; (2) the press plate allows a water soluble material forming the latent image to be deposited thereon; (3) the latent image can be formed by allowing the water soluble material to be deposited on the press plate surface; and (4) the press plate can be regenerated as a plate which allows a new latent image to be formed by washing the press plate with water and drying it, upon completion of ensuing processes of development and transfer.
摘要翻译：提供一种印刷系统，其确保板的容易形成和板的再生以供继续使用。在印刷系统中使用的使用水性油墨形成图像的压板的特征在于，（I）在形成潜像之前，形成潜像的表面对油墨具有额外的拒油性，使用; （2）压板允许形成潜像的水溶性材料沉积在其上; （3）可以通过使水溶性材料沉积在压板表面上来形成潜像; 和（4）压板可以再生成板，其允许通过用水洗涤压板并使其干燥来形成新的潜像，在完成随后的显影和转印过程之后。

7. 发明授权

US5204950A Data processing system for transmitting data between a host processor and an I/O device 失效
标题翻译：用于发送主机处理器和I / O设备之间的数据的数据处理系统
公开(公告)号：US5204950A
公开(公告)日：1993-04-20
申请号：US619788
申请日：1990-11-28
申请人： Kenichi Kawashima
发明人： Kenichi Kawashima
IPC分类号： G06F13/12
CPC分类号： G06F13/126
摘要： A data processing system having a host unit generating a command and address, a local channel control device which is connectable to the host unit for receiving the command and the address, a remote channel control device, and a control unit connected to the remote channel control device. The local channel control device generates an initial status responsive to the command and address from the host unit, and sends the initial status to the host unit. The remote channel control device and the control unit likewise receive the command and address, and the control unit controls an I/O device responsive and the command and address. The host unit responds to the initial status to control the connection and disconnection between the local channel control device and the host unit. Connection and disconnection between the remote channel control device and the control unit can also be controlled.

8. 发明授权

US5190836A Reflection type photomask with phase shifter 失效
标题翻译：反相型光电倍增管
公开(公告)号：US5190836A
公开(公告)日：1993-03-02
申请号：US667934
申请日：1991-03-12
申请人： Kenji Nakagawa , Kenichi Kawashima
发明人： Kenji Nakagawa , Kenichi Kawashima
IPC分类号： G03F1/70 , G03F1/00 , G03F1/26 , G03F1/76 , G03F1/80 , G03F7/20 , H01L21/027
CPC分类号： G03F1/26
摘要： A reflection type photomask includes a substrate, and a reflecting surface formed on the substrate and including a first region and a second region which have a relative height difference. Due to the concavo-convex structure of the reflecting surface, a light reflected from the first region and a light reflected from the second region have a predetermined phase difference which may be used effectively to form a pattern on a photoresist layer.

9. 发明授权

US4853870A Electron beam exposure system 失效
标题翻译：电子束曝光系统
公开(公告)号：US4853870A
公开(公告)日：1989-08-01
申请号：US54782
申请日：1987-05-27
申请人： Nobuyuki Yasutake , Jun-ichi Kai , Hiroshi Yasuda , Kenichi Kawashima
发明人： Nobuyuki Yasutake , Jun-ichi Kai , Hiroshi Yasuda , Kenichi Kawashima
IPC分类号： H01J37/147 , G05B15/02 , H01J37/304 , H01J37/317 , H01L21/027 , H01L21/30
CPC分类号： B82Y10/00 , B82Y40/00 , H01J37/304 , H01J37/3174 , H01J2237/15 , H01J2237/30455 , H01J2237/31766
摘要： In an electron beam exposure system controlled by a computer, the system includes: an electron optical device for generating electron beams and irradiating the beams to a sample on a stage through a plurality of electron lens, a main deflection coil, and sub deflection electrodes, to form predetermined circuit patterns on the sample. The system also includes a position control device controlling the driving of the stage based on a stage position coordinate designated by the computer, detecting an actual stage position coordinate, and calculating an error value between the designated stage position coordinate and the actual stage position coordinate, the error value being divided into two components of an upper bits portion having an relatively large error value and a lower bits portion having a relatively small error value, and a deflection control device controlling the direction of the electron beams based on the main pattern data corrected by the upper bits portion and the sub pattern data corrected by the lower bits portion, and based on selected main and sub wait times determined by exposure and non-exposure timings.
摘要翻译：在由计算机控制的电子束曝光系统中，该系统包括：用于产生电子束并通过多个电子透镜，主偏转线圈和副偏转电极将光束照射到载物台上的样品的电子光学装置，以在样品上形成预定的电路图案。该系统还包括：基于由计算机指定的舞台位置坐标来控制舞台的驾驶的位置控制装置，检测实际舞台位置坐标，以及计算指定舞台位置坐标与实际舞台位置坐标之间的误差值，误差值被分成具有相对较大误差值的较高位部分和具有相对较小误差值的较低位部分的两个分量，以及基于校正的主图案数据控制电子束方向的偏转控制装置通过由较低位部分校正的较高比特部分和子图形数据，并且基于由曝光和非曝光定时确定的选择的主等待时间和次等待时间。

10. 发明授权

US4702684A Slide vane type compressor with increased suction part-cross-sectional area 失效
标题翻译：滑动叶片式压缩机具有增加的吸入部分横截面积
公开(公告)号：US4702684A
公开(公告)日：1987-10-27
申请号：US891045
申请日：1986-07-30
申请人： Kunihiko Takao , Kenichi Kawashima , Yozo Nakamura , Atsuo Kishi
发明人： Kunihiko Takao , Kenichi Kawashima , Yozo Nakamura , Atsuo Kishi
IPC分类号： F04C18/344 , F04C29/12
CPC分类号： F04C29/12
摘要： A slide vane type compressor comprises a cam ring formed with at least one working chamber and a rotor arranged in the at least one working chamber with an outer peripheral surface of the rotor being disposed close to an inner wall surface of the cam ring at least at one axial sealing portion thereof, with the rotor being formed vane grooves for respectively accommodating a plurality of vanes. At least one suction port introduces gas into the at least one working chamber, with the suction port having a suction terminal point angle extending from the axial sealing portion to a terminal point of the suction port, as viewed in the direction of rotation of the rotor. The suction terminal point angle of the suction port is greater than a geometrical suction terminal point angle geometrically determined in dependence upon the number of working chambers and the number of the plurality of vanes so that the suction terminal point angle of the suction port is advanced as compared with the geometrical suction terminal point angle.
摘要翻译：滑动叶片式压缩机包括形成有至少一个工作室的凸轮环和布置在所述至少一个工作室中的转子，所述转子的外周表面至少设置在所述凸轮环的内壁表面附近其一个轴向密封部分，其中转子形成用于分别容纳多个叶片的叶片槽。至少一个吸入口将气体引入到至少一个工作室中，其中吸入口具有从轴向密封部分延伸到吸入口终点的吸入端点角度，从转子的旋转方向观察。吸入口的吸入端点角度大于根据工作室的数量和多个叶片的数量几何确定的几何吸入端点角度，使得吸入口的吸入端点角度前进为与几何吸力端点角度相比。

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