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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Power receiving point power operation controller and power receiving point power operation control method
    • 电力接收点动力操作控制器和功率接收点动力操作控制方法
    • JP2009225641A
    • 2009-10-01
    • JP2008070359
    • 2008-03-18
    • Tokyo Gas Co LtdToshiba Corp東京瓦斯株式会社株式会社東芝
    • MIYAZAKI YASUYUKIONO HIDEKINORO YASUHIROTAGUCHI YASUHIROAIKAWA KENICHIFUJII SHIGEYOSHIKAZUSAWA SHINYAYAMAZAKI SHUJIONODA TSUTOMUOGATA TAKAOTOKUMOTO TSUTOMU
    • H02J3/00H02J3/38H02J3/46
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a power receiving point power operation controller and a control method for small-scale power system, which generate an interpolated power receiving point power target value changing not stepwise but smoothly, and correctly maintains and controls costs in accordance with an operation plan and an optimal operation to environmental influence based on the target value. SOLUTION: The power receiving point power operation controller causes receiving power and/or received electric energy from a commercial power system to follow the target value for electricity demand of the small-scale power system in which a distributed power supply links to the commercial power system. A prescribed value of the power receiving point power target value is computed for a setting period for each section from each time to the next time in each setting time by an operation plan means 1. On the basis of the computed value, a receiving power target value interpolation means 3 computes an interpolated power receiving point power target value so that a target value of each section during the setting period, if a change direction of the target value from the preceding section for the own section and a change direction of the target value to the subsequent section are identical, will vary in magnitude in the own section and a time integral value in the own section will have a same value as a time integral value in a section for the same target value. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供小型电力系统的受电点电力运行控制器和控制方法,其产生不是逐步但平稳地改变的内插功率接收点功率目标值,并且正确地维护和控制成本 根据操作计划和基于目标值的对环境影响的最佳操作。

      解决方案:受电点电力运行控制器使得商用电力系统的接收电力和/或接收电能遵循小型电力系统的电力需求的目标值,其中分布式电源链接到 商业电力系统。 通过操作计划装置1,在每个设定时间内,从每个时间点到下一个时间段的每个部分的设定周期计算功率接收点功率目标值的规定值。基于计算值,接收功率目标 值插值装置3计算内插功率接收点功率目标值,使得在设定周期期间每个部分的目标值,如果目标值的改变方向来自自身部分的前一部分的目标值和目标值的改变方向 到后续部分是相同的,将在自身部分中的幅度变化,并且自身部分中的时间积分值将具有与用于相同目标值的部分中的时间积分值相同的值。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT

    • 2. 发明专利
    • Method of supplying electric power using distributed power supplies and power supply program
    • 使用分布式电源和电源供应方案提供电力的方法
    • JP2010178504A
    • 2010-08-12
    • JP2009018434
    • 2009-01-29
    • Tokyo Gas Co LtdYokohama National Univ国立大学法人横浜国立大学東京瓦斯株式会社
    • TOKUMOTO TSUTOMUOGATA TAKAOTAMURA TOYOICHIOYAMA TSUTOMUTSUJI TAKAOUGA MASAHIKO
    • H02J3/46H02J3/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enable the surplus supply capacity of distributed power supplies to be used effectively among a plurality of consumers each having the distributed power supply. SOLUTION: Power supply importance is preset to each load at a first consumer and a second one. Based on this power supply importance and the electrical distances between a first distributed power supply provided at the first consumer and each load, a first power supply precedence, which is power supply precedence to each load of the first distributed power supply, is determined. Furthermore, based on the electrical distances between a second distributed power supply provided at the second consumer and each load, a second power supply precedence, which is power supply precedence to each load of the second distributed power supply, is determined. Then, based on the power capacity that can be generated by the first distributed power supply and the capacity of each load, the precedence is determined for the loads to which electric power is supplied by the first distributed power supply. Based on power capacity that can be generated by the second distributed power supply and the capacity of each load, the precedence is determined for the loads to which electric power is supplied by the second distributed power supply. Then, the total surplus supply capacity supplied by the first and second distributed power supplies is calculated. Based on its remaining capacity, the precedence is determined for loads to which electric power is not supplied yet. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了能够在具有分布式电源的多个消费者中有效地使用分布式电源的剩余供应能力。

      解决方案:在第一个消费者和第二个消费者的每个负载上预设电源重要性。 基于该电源重要性和在第一用户提供的第一分布式电源与每个负载之间的电距离,确定作为第一分布式电源的每个负载的电源优先级的第一电源优先级。 此外,基于第二用户提供的第二分布式电源与每个负载之间的电距离,确定作为第二分布式电源的每个负载的电源优先级的第二电源优先级。 然后,基于第一分布式电源可以产生的电力容量和每个负载的容量,对由第一分布式电源供给电力的负载确定优先级。 基于由第二分布式电源产生的电力容量和每个负载的容量,对由第二分布式电源供应电力的负载确定优先级。 然后,计算由第一和第二分布式电源供应的总剩余供应量。 根据其剩余容量,优先级是为尚未供应电力的负载确定的。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT

    • 3. 发明专利
    • Supply system of electricity and hydrogen
    • 电力供应系统
    • JP2007265732A
    • 2007-10-11
    • JP2006087535
    • 2006-03-28
    • Tokyo Gas Co Ltd東京瓦斯株式会社
    • YAKABE HISATAKASAKURAI TERUHIROTOKUMOTO TSUTOMUOGATA TAKAO
    • H01M8/04H01M8/00H01M8/12
    • Y02E60/525
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a supply system of electricity and hydrogen capable of generally efficiently utilizing electricity and hydrogen, with problems accompanying long-distance transportation of hydrogen solved. SOLUTION: The system comprises a unit (E) comprising a high-temperature operating fuel cell (1) and a plurality of customers (2) consuming hydrogen, and a gas supply line (4) supplying the unit (E) with gas with methane as a principal component. The gas supply line (4) is communicated with the high-temperature operating fuel cell (1), which latter (1) and the plurality of customers (2) are connected with hydrogen supply lines (50, 5), through which (50, 5) hydrogen generated at the high-temperature operating fuel cell (1) is circulated. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供能够一般有效利用电和氢的电力和氢气供应系统,解决了长时间运输氢的问题。 解决方案:该系统包括一个包括高温操作燃料电池(1)和多个消耗氢气的客户(2)的单元(E),以及供应单元(E)的气体供应管线(4) 瓦斯以甲烷为主要成分。 气体供给管路(4)与高温运转型燃料电池(1)连通,后者(1)和多个客户(2)与氢气供给管路(50,5)连接,通过该燃料电池 5)在高温运行燃料电池(1)产生的氢气循环。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Operation method of private power generator set with power storage means
    • 具有蓄能装置的私人发电机组的运行方法
    • JP2007006595A
    • 2007-01-11
    • JP2005182987
    • 2005-06-23
    • Tokyo Gas Co Ltd東京瓦斯株式会社
    • OGATA TAKAOTOKUMOTO TSUTOMUTSUKADA TATSUYAITO TOSHIYUKIWATANABE TAKANORI
    • H02J3/38H02J3/32H02J3/46H02J7/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an operation method of a private power generator set that removes a malfunction caused by a load variation, in operating a private power generator set independently of a commercial system. SOLUTION: In the operation method of the private power generator set that comprises a generator connected to the commercial system at a normal time and driven by a prime mover independently of the commercial system at the power interruption or the like of the commercial system, a power storing means, and the private power generator set equipped with a charge and discharge control device that controls the charge and the discharge of the power storing means: when an increase in load is detected (S21), the power storage means is made to burden the increase of the load by making the power storage means discharge electricity (S22); after that, an output of the power storage means is gradually reduced at a speed not higher than that of an allowable variation of the load of the generator (S23); when the output of the power storage means becomes zero (S24), the load sharing by the power storage means is finished; an output frequency F of the generator is monitored; when the lowering of the output frequency is detected (S25), an output of the private power generator set is increased (S26); and when the output frequency reaches a rated frequency (S27), the load sharing is finished. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种独立于商业系统操作私人发电机组的专用发电机组的操作方法,其消除由负载变化引起的故障。 解决方案:在专用发电机组的操作方法中,包括在正常时间连接到商业系统的发电机,并且在商业系统的电力中断等下独立于商业系统的原动机驱动 蓄电装置以及具备控制蓄电装置的充电和放电的充放电控制装置的私人发电机组,当检测到负载增加时(S21),蓄电装置 通过使蓄电装置进行放电来负担负荷的增加(S22); 之后,以不高于发电机的负载容许变化的速度逐渐减小蓄电装置的输出(S23)。 当蓄电装置的输出变为零时(S24),蓄电装置的负载共享结束; 监测发电机的输出频率F; 当检测到输出频率的降低时(S25),私人发电机组的输出增加(S26); 当输出频率达到额定频率时(S27),负载共享结束。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Storage battery system in non-utility generation equipment connected to electric power system and driving method therefor
    • 与电力系统连接的非实用性发电设备中的存储电池系统及其驱动方法
    • JP2008099527A
    • 2008-04-24
    • JP2006281474
    • 2006-10-16
    • Tokyo Gas Co Ltd東京瓦斯株式会社
    • OGATA TAKAOTOKUMOTO TSUTOMUTSUKADA TATSUYAYAMAGISHI SATORU
    • H02J3/32H02J3/18H02J3/38
    • Y02E10/763Y02E10/766Y02E40/30Y02E70/30
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide non-utility generation equipment interconnected to an electric power system and provided with a storage battery system including a plurality of storage batteries connected in parallel, capable of controlling a tidal current at an interconnecting point without interruption. SOLUTION: This storage battery system 1 in the non-utility generation equipment interconnected to the electric power system 9 includes: the plurality of storage batteries 11 connected in parallel; a plurality of charging circuits 12 connected in series with the storage batteries; a charging circuit 13 connected with either of the plurality of storage batteries; a control device 14 for controlling the charging circuits 12 and the discharging circuit 13 based on a tidal current signal from a tidal current detection device 2 for detecting a tidal current from the electric power system 9; selection switches 15 for connecting with the discharging circuit 13 by selecting one storage battery among the plurality of storage batteries. A discharging circuit selection signal is outputted when the power flow signal exceeds the upper limit of a tie-line power flow set value, while a charging circuit selection signal is output when the power flow signal falls short of the upper limit of the tie-line power flow set value. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供与电力系统互连的非实用生成设备,并且设置有包括并联连接的多个蓄电池的蓄电池系统,能够不间断地控制互连点处的潮汐流 。 解决方案:与电力系统9互连的非实用生成设备中的蓄电池系统1包括:并联连接的多个蓄电池11; 与蓄电池串联连接的多个充电电路12; 与所述多个蓄电池中的任一个连接的充电电路13; 控制装置14,用于根据来自电力系统9的潮汐流检测装置2的潮汐流信号,控制充电电路12和放电电路13; 选择开关15,用于通过选择多个蓄电池中的一个蓄电池与放电电路13连接。 当功率流量信号超过连接线功率流量设定值的上限时,输出放电电路选择信号,而当功率流量信号低于连接线上限值时输出充电电路选择信号 功率流量设定值。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT