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    • 6. 发明专利
    • Method and apparatus for processing spent fuel aggregate
    • 用于处理燃料燃料的方法和装置
    • JP2013160601A
    • 2013-08-19
    • JP2012021904
    • 2012-02-03
    • Toshiba Corp株式会社東芝
    • OKABE HIROSHIYAMASHITA TAKEOHARUGUCHI YOSHIKOHOTTA KOJIOMURA TSUNEOOSATO TETSUO
    • G21C19/34G21C19/37G21F9/30
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To collect volatile radioactive nuclides generated in a spent fuel aggregate processing step by a simple method and a simple apparatus.SOLUTION: A spent fuel aggregate is sheared or cut off and applied to dissolving processing (S1), separation processing (S2) of at least hulls and end pieces is performed from hull/end pieces obtained from the spent fuel aggregate, and then drying processing (S4) is performed for at least the hulls and the end pieces filled in a predetermined container by filling processing (S3). After the drying processing, compression processing (S5) is performed for at least the hulls and the end pieces filled in the container. Then, off-gas generated at least in the separation processing, the filling processing, the drying processing, and the compression processing is collected (S6).
    • 要解决的问题:通过简单的方法和简单的装置收集在乏燃料骨料加工步骤中产生的挥发性放射性核素。解决方案:将废燃料骨料剪切或切割并应用于溶解处理(S1),分离处理 S2)至少由从乏燃料骨料获得的船体/端部件进行船体和端部件的干燥处理(S4),然后通过填充处理(至少)对装载在预定容器中的船体和端部进行干燥处理(S4) S3)。 在干燥处理之后,至少对装载在容器中的船体和端部进行压缩处理(S5)。 然后,收集至少在分离处理,填充处理,干燥处理和压缩处理中产生的废气(S6)。
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Super-critical pressure light water reactor, its method for treating, and oxidation treatment device
    • 超临界压力水反应器,其处理方法和氧化处理装置
    • JP2008039579A
    • 2008-02-21
    • JP2006214132
    • 2006-08-07
    • Toshiba Corp株式会社東芝
    • YAMAMOTO SEIJIICHIKAWA NAGAYOSHIOSATO TETSUO
    • G21D1/00G21C5/00
    • Y02E30/40
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To control corrosion of metallic materials in a super-critical pressure light water reactor using a direct cycle, reduce transfer of radioactive corrosion products to a turbine system and reduce the dose of the turbine system.
      SOLUTION: Oxidation treatment using high-temperature water or high-temperature steam is applied on at least part of the surface of a solid metallic material in contact with a coolant in the super-critical pressure light water reactor. The surface of the solid metallic material as an object of oxidation treatment may be mechanically polished or electrolytically polished before the oxidation treatment. Preferably, high-temperature water containing at least one of Ni, Zn, Fe, Cr, Mn, Cu, Pd, Pt, Al, Mo, V and W is used for the oxidation treatment.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了控制使用直接循环的超临界压力轻水反应堆中的金属材料的腐蚀,减少放射性腐蚀产物转移到涡轮机系统并减少涡轮机系统的剂量。 解决方案:使用高温水或高温蒸汽的氧化处理施加在与超临界压力轻水反应器中的冷却剂接触的固体金属材料表面的至少一部分上。 作为氧化处理对象的固体金属材料的表面可以在氧化处理之前机械抛光或电解抛光。 优选地,使用含有Ni,Zn,Fe,Cr,Mn,Cu,Pd,Pt,Al,Mo,V和W中的至少一种的高温水进行氧化处理。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Method for forming corrosion inhibition film and nuclear power generation plant
    • 形成腐蚀性薄膜和核发电厂的方法
    • JP2008007851A
    • 2008-01-17
    • JP2007116987
    • 2007-04-26
    • Toshiba Corp株式会社東芝
    • OSATO TETSUOURATA HIDEHIRO
    • C23F15/00C23F11/18
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for forming a corrosion inhibition film where the coating treatment of the corrosion inhibition film can be easily performed to metal piping, apparatus or the like in an existing nuclear power generation plant, and to provide a nuclear power generation plant in which piping, apparatus or the like is subjected to the coating treatment of a corrosion inhibition film. SOLUTION: In the method for forming the corrosion inhibition film, an oxide compound 5 is stuck to an oxide thin film 4 formed on piping 1 of the main vapor turbine series or the like in a nuclear power generation plant, and external factors for promoting chemical reaction are added to the piping 1, thus the corrosion inhibition film 6 is formed on the oxide thin film 4 in the piping 1. Further, in the nuclear power generation plant, the coating treatment of the corrosion inhibition film 6 is applied to piping, apparatus or the like. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种形成防腐蚀膜的方法,其中可以容易地对现有核发电厂的金属管道,设备等进行防腐蚀膜的涂覆处理,并提供 其中管道,设备等经受腐蚀抑制膜的涂覆处理的核发电厂。 解决方案:在形成防腐蚀膜的方法中,将氧化物5粘附在形成于核发电厂主蒸汽轮机系列等的配管1上的氧化物薄膜4和外部因素 为了促进化学反应而添加到管道1中,因此在管道1中的氧化物薄膜4上形成腐蚀抑制膜6.此外,在核发电厂中,施加防腐蚀膜6的涂布处理 到管道,装置等。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Apparatus and method for electrolysis
    • 装置和电解方法
    • JP2012001745A
    • 2012-01-05
    • JP2010135127
    • 2010-06-14
    • Toshiba Corp株式会社東芝
    • OKABE HIROSHIYAMADA KAZUYAOSATO TETSUOYAGYU MOTOSHIGE
    • C25B15/08C25B9/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an electrolysis technology that controls a decrease in electrolysis efficiency, which is caused by gas bubbles generated by electrolysis, adhering to the surface of an electrode, and decreasing the effective area of the electrode.SOLUTION: In the electrolytic apparatus including the device for peeling the produced gas adhering to the surface of the electrode, an electrolytic apparatus 20 includes: the electrode 2 that is immersed in an electrolysis solution L stored in an electrolytic bath 1 and to which a voltage is applied; and components of a peeling device for peeling the gas bubbles generated by the electrolytic reaction and adhering to the surface of the electrode 2, including a gas-liquid separator 7, a first route 11 for guiding the electrolysis solution L, which is separated by the gas-liquid separator 7, to the electrolytic bath 1, and a second route 12 for merging at least a part of the separated, produced gas into the first route 11 as an introduced gas G.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种电解技术,其控制由电解产生的气泡引起的电解效率的降低,附着在电极的表面上,并降低电极的有效面积。 解决方案:在包括用于剥离附着在电极表面上的生成气体的装置的电解装置中,电解装置20包括:电极2,其浸入存储在电解槽1中的电解液L中, 施加电压; 以及用于剥离由电解反应产生的气泡并附着到包括气液分离器7的电极2的表面的剥离装置的部件,用于引导电解液L的第一路线11,其被 气液分离器7,电解槽1,以及将至少一部分分离后的产生气体并入作为导入气体G的第一路径11的第二路径12.(C)2012, JPO&INPIT