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    • 5. 发明专利
    • Method for inhibiting activity of microorganism
    • 抑制微生物活性的方法
    • JP2014156641A
    • 2014-08-28
    • JP2013029002
    • 2013-02-18
    • Toshiba Corp株式会社東芝
    • SHIBAZAKI OSAMUNEGISHI KOJIYAMAMOTO SEIJIYAMAOKA TETSUSHITANAKA NORIHIKO
    • C23F15/00E02B1/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for inhibiting the activity of microorganisms which can effectively prevent the corrosion of a metallic device and a piping used in the environment in which microorganisms grow easily.SOLUTION: In a method for inhibiting the activity of microorganisms in a metallic device and a piping system connected to the metallic device using inflow water, which may be contaminated with microorganisms existing in the natural environment, as cooling water or washing water, the content of Mn at least in a surface layer part of metal materials forming the metallic device and the piping system, which is brought into contact with the inflow water, is reduced by chemical treatment for elution of the Mn as ions.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种抑制微生物活性的方法,其可以有效地防止金属装置和微生物易于生长的环境中使用的管道的腐蚀。解决方案:在抑制微生物活性的方法中 使用可能被存在于自然环境中的微生物污染的流入水作为冷却水或洗涤水而连接到金属装置的金属装置和管道系统,至少在形成金属材料的表层部分中的Mn含量 与流入水接触的金属器件和管道系统通过化学处理减少,以作为离子的Mn的洗脱。
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Corrosion inhibitor injection method
    • 腐蚀抑制剂注射方法
    • JP2013064170A
    • 2013-04-11
    • JP2011202239
    • 2011-09-15
    • Toshiba Corp株式会社東芝
    • OKAMURA MASAHITOOSATO TETSUOMURAKAMI KAZUOYAMAMOTO SEIJIARAI HIROYUKIURATA HIDEHIROHIRASAWA HAJIMESHIBAZAKI OSAMUNEGISHI KOJI
    • C23F11/18G21D1/00G21D3/08
    • C23F11/08C23F11/18C23F11/185C23F15/00G21C17/0225G21D3/08Y02E30/40
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a corrosion inhibitor injection method that accelerates a deposition rate of an anti-corrosive agent to a surface of a nuclear reactor to shorten a time for implementing the injection of the anti-corrosive agent.SOLUTION: The corrosion inhibitor injection method includes steps of: injecting an oxidant 25 and an anti-corrosive agent-pH adjustment agent composite body 10 comprising the anti-corrosive agent 11 and a pH adjustment agent 12 adsorbed to the surface of the anti-corrosive agent 11 into high-temperature water 60 contacting with a surface of a metal structural material 65; and irradiating the high-temperature water with a radiation 75 or ultraviolet rays. In the corrosion inhibitor injection method, the anti-corrosive agent 11 of the anti-corrosive agent-pH adjustment agent composite body 10 has an active spot on the surface thereof where the pH adjustment agent 12 reacts with the oxidant 25, and the pH adjustment agent 12 existing on the surface of the anti-corrosive agent 11 of the anti-corrosive agent-pH adjustment agent composite body 10 and/or in the high-temperature water 60 is oxidized by the oxidant 25 by irradiation with the radiation 75 or the ultraviolet rays to change the pH adjustment force of the pH adjustment agent 12, and the adhesion of the anti-corrosive agent 11 to the metal structural material 65 is accelerated by shifting the pH of the high-temperature water 60 to a neutral side.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种缓蚀剂注入方法,其将抗腐蚀剂的沉积速率加速到核反应堆的表面,以缩短实施防腐剂注入的时间。 解决方案:缓蚀剂注入方法包括以下步骤:注入氧化剂25和防腐剂 - pH调节剂复合体10,其包含吸附在该表面上的防腐剂11和pH调节剂12 防腐剂11与金属结构材料65的表面接触的高温水60; 并用辐射75或紫外线照射高温水。 在缓蚀剂注入方法中,防腐蚀剂 - pH调节剂复合体10的防腐剂11在pH调节剂12与氧化剂25反应的表面上具有活性斑点,并且pH调节 防腐剂 - pH调节剂复合体10和/或高温水60中的抗腐蚀剂11的表面上存在的试剂12被氧化剂25通过辐射75或 改变pH调节剂12的pH调节力的紫外线,并且通过将高温水60的pH转变为中性侧来加速抗腐蚀剂11与金属结构材料65的粘附。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Corrosion suppression method and system for reactor structure member
    • 腐蚀抑制方法和反应器结构构件系统
    • JP2005024264A
    • 2005-01-27
    • JP2003186795
    • 2003-06-30
    • Toshiba Corp株式会社東芝
    • ICHIKAWA NAGAYOSHIYAMAMOTO SEIJIOKAMURA MASAHITOMURAKAMI KAZUOOSATO TETSUOTAKAGI JUNICHIYOTSUYANAGI TADASHIURATA HIDEHIRO
    • G21D3/08G21D1/00
    • Y02E30/40
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a corrosion suppression method and system for reactor structure members which is capable of suppressing corrosion of reactor structure members without contaminating the inside of a reactor with a photocatalyst material.
      SOLUTION: The method suppresses corrosion of the inside of reactor by adhering to the photocatalyst material which activates electricity by irradiation of light or radiation generated in a reactor, on the surface of reactor structure members. The system is constituted to determine an optimum adhesion quantity of the photocatalyst material which suppresses corrosion potential to be lower than a corrosion value specified by measuring the radiation dose rate and using the relation among the predetermined adhesion quantity of the photocatalyst material, the corrosion potential of the reactor structure and the radiation dose rate.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够抑制反应堆结构构件的腐蚀而不用光催化剂材料污染反应器内部的反应器结构构件的腐蚀抑制方法和系统。 解决方案:该方法通过粘附在反应器结构件表面上通过照射反应器中产生的光或辐射而激活电的光催化剂材料来抑制反应器内部的腐蚀。 该系统被构成为确定光催化剂材料的最佳粘附量,其将腐蚀电位抑制为低于通过测量辐射剂量率确定的腐蚀值,并且使用光催化剂材料的预定粘合量之间的关系, 反应器结构和辐射剂量率。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI