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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Forskolin compounds
    • 福斯康林化合物
    • US4954642A
    • 1990-09-04
    • US361763
    • 1989-05-30
    • Tochiro TateeTakashi TakahiraKouwa YamashitaMasao SakuraiAkira ShiozawaKazuhisa Narita
    • Tochiro TateeTakashi TakahiraKouwa YamashitaMasao SakuraiAkira ShiozawaKazuhisa Narita
    • A61K31/35C07D311/92C07D405/12
    • C07D311/92
    • This invention relates to forskolin derivatives, their physiologically acceptable salts, and a process for producing these compounds. The forskolin derivative is represented by the general formula ##STR1## wherein; I. when R.sup.1 is hydrogen and R.sup.4 is vinyl, ethyl, or cyclopropyl,(1) either of R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 denotes a residue represented by the formula ##STR2## wherein each of R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 denotes hydrogen or lower alkyl or R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 combine with each other to form a lower alkylene chain which may or may not contain an oxygen or nitrogen atom and m is an integer of 1 to 5, and the other one of R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 denotes hydrogen or a residue represented by the formula CO(CH.sub.2).sub.n X, X being hydrogen or ##STR3## wherein, each of R.sup.7 and R.sup.8 denotes hydrogen or lower alkyl or R.sup.7 and R.sup.8 combine with each other to form a lower alkylene chain which may or may not contain an oxygen or nitrogen atom, and n being an integer of 1 to 5, or(2) R.sup.2 denotes hydrogen or --COCH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CO.sub.2 H and R.sup.3 denotes hydrogen, --COCH.sub.3, --COCH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CO.sub.2 H, or --COCH(OH)CH.sub.2 OH with the proviso that R.sup.3 is one of the last two residues when R.sup.2 is hydrogen, andII. whenR.sup.1 is a residue represented by a formula of CO(CH.sub.2).sub.p CO.sub.2 H and ##STR4## wherein, each of R.sup.9 and R.sup.10 denotes hydrogen or lower alkyl, p is an integer of 0 to 5, and q is an integer of 1 to 5,R.sup.2 denotes hydrogen , R.sup.3 denotes acetyl, and R.sup.4 denotes vinyl.
    • 本发明涉及毛喉素衍生物及其生理学上可接受的盐,以及这些化合物的制备方法。 毛喉素衍生物由通式表示,其中: 当R1是氢并且R4是乙烯基,乙基或环丙基时,(1)R2和R3中的任一个表示由下式表示的残基:其中R 5和R 6各自表示氢或低级烷基或R 5和R 6结合 彼此形成可以含有或不含有氧或氮原子并且m为1〜5的整数的低级亚烷基链,R2和R3中的另一个表示氢或由式CO(CH2)表示的残基 )n X,X为氢或者其中,R 7和R 8各自表示氢或低级烷基,或者R 7和R 8彼此结合形成可含有或不含有氧或氮原子的低级亚烷基链,n 为1〜5的整数,或(2)R2表示氢或-COCH2 CH2CO2H,R3表示氢,-COCH3,-COCH2CH2CH2CO2H或-COCH(OH)CH2OH,条件是R3为最后两个残基之一, R2是氢,II。 当R 1是由CO(CH 2)p CO 2 H和的式表示的残基时,R 9和R 10各自表示氢或低级烷基,p是0至5的整数,q是1至5的整数 ,R2表示氢,R3表示乙酰基,R4表示乙烯基。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Certain chroman derivatives useful for treating symptoms caused by
contraction of smooth muscles, circulatory diseases or epilepsy
    • 某些苯并二氢吡喃衍生物可用于治疗由平滑肌,循环系统疾病或癫痫的收缩引起的症状
    • US5296492A
    • 1994-03-22
    • US893403
    • 1992-06-03
    • Akira ShiozawaAtsuro InubushiKazuhisa NaritaYukihiro SagawaMakoto HosonoMasashi Iida
    • Akira ShiozawaAtsuro InubushiKazuhisa NaritaYukihiro SagawaMakoto HosonoMasashi Iida
    • A61K31/35A61K31/353A61K31/44A61K31/4433A61P9/00A61P21/00C07D213/50C07D213/64C07D311/20C07D311/68C07D405/04C07F7/18C07D407/04C07F7/02A61K31/695
    • C07D405/04C07F7/1856
    • A chroman derivative represented by the following general formula [1]: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 represents cyano group, nitro group, halogenomethyl group or --SO.sub.2 --X group (X represents lower alkyl group having 1-6 carbon atoms or aryl group); R.sub.2 represents hydrogen atom or OA group (A represents hydrogen atom, nitro group, lower acyl group having 1-6 carbon atoms, arylcarbonyl group, lower alkylsulfonyl group having 1-6 carbon atoms, arylsulfonyl group, arylalkyl group, tetrahydropyranyl group, lower alkoxycarbonyl group having 1-6 carbon atoms, arylalkoxycarbonyl group or silyl derivative group); R.sub.3 singly represents a hydrogen atom; or R.sub.3 forms a bond jointly with R.sub.2 ; and R.sub.4, R.sub.5, R.sub.6 and R.sub.7 each represent hydrogen atom, vinyl group, formyl group, --Y--(OA).sub.n group (Y represents straight or branched chain alkylene group having 1-6 carbon atoms or lower alkenyl group having 1-6 carbon atoms, A is as defined above, and n represents an integer of 1-3.The compound of this invention is expected to be effectively usable as an agent for treatment of various symptoms due to the contraction of smooth muscles, for treatment of the diseases of the circulatory system and for treatment of epilepsy.
    • 由下列通式(1)表示的苯并二氢吡喃衍生物:(*化学结构*)(1)其中R1表示氰基,硝基,卤代甲基或-SO2-X基(X表示具有1-6个碳原子的低级烷基 原子或芳基); R2表示氢原子或OA基(A表示氢原子,硝基,具有1-6个碳原子的低级酰基,芳基羰基,具有1-6个碳原子的低级烷基磺酰基,芳基磺酰基,芳基烷基,四氢吡喃基,低级烷氧基羰基 具有1-6个碳原子的基团,芳基烷氧基羰基或甲硅烷基衍生物基团); R3单独表示氢原子; 或R3与R2一起形成键; 和R 4,R 5,R 6和R 7各自表示氢原子,乙烯基,甲酰基,-Y-(OA)n基(Y表示具有1-6个碳原子的直链或支链亚烷基或具有1-6个碳原子的低级链烯基 碳原子,A如上所定义,n表示1-3的整数。预期本发明化合物可有效地用作治疗由于平滑肌收缩引起的各种症状的药剂,用于治疗 循环系统疾病和治疗癫痫。