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    • 8. 发明授权
    • Method of treating surface of sample
    • 处理样品表面的方法
    • US06191045B1
    • 2001-02-20
    • US09302438
    • 1999-04-30
    • Motohiko YoshigaiHiroshi HasegawaHiroshi AkiyamaTakafumi TokunagaTadashi UmezawaMasayuki KojimaKazuo NojiriHiroshi KawakamiKunihiko Katou
    • Motohiko YoshigaiHiroshi HasegawaHiroshi AkiyamaTakafumi TokunagaTadashi UmezawaMasayuki KojimaKazuo NojiriHiroshi KawakamiKunihiko Katou
    • H01L2100
    • H01L21/67069H01L21/32136H01L21/32137
    • In order to provide a method of treating a multilayer including metal and polysilicon for use in a conductor or a gate electrode of a semiconductor device with high accuracy at a high selectivity, the temperature of a sample is maintained at 100° C. or higher at the time of etching a metal film to increase the etch rate of the metal film. In order to suppress the etch rate of a polysilicon film and prevent side etching, an oxygen gas is added to a gas containing a halogen element. In order to suppress the etch rate of a silicon oxide film at the time of etching the polysilicon film, the etching is performed with etch parameters which are divided into those for the metal film and those for the polysilicon film. In the etching performed to the multilayer containing metal and polysilicon, by etching the metal film at a high temperature of 100° C. or higher, the etch rate of the metal film becomes high. Consequently, there is no partial etch residue of the metal film and a barrier film. By switching the parameters to those with which the polysilicon film can be etched at a high selectivity with respect to an oxide film at the time point of completion of etching to the barrier film, very accurate treatment can be realized.
    • 为了提供以高选择性以高精度处理用于半导体器件的导体或栅电极的金属和多晶硅的多层的方法,将样品的温度保持在100℃以上 蚀刻金属膜以增加金属膜的蚀刻速率的时间。 为了抑制多晶硅膜的蚀刻速度并防止侧面蚀刻,将氧气添加到含有卤素元素的气体中。 为了抑制蚀刻多晶硅膜时的氧化硅膜的蚀刻速率,用蚀刻参数进行蚀刻,蚀刻参数分为金属膜和多晶硅膜蚀刻参数。 在对多层容纳金属和多晶硅进行的蚀刻中,通过在100℃以上的高温下蚀刻金属膜,金属膜的蚀刻速度变高。 因此,不存在金属膜和阻挡膜的部分蚀刻残留。 通过在对阻挡膜的蚀刻完成时刻将参数切换为能够以相对于氧化膜的高选择性蚀刻多晶硅膜的参数,可以实现非常精确的处理。