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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Numerical controller and synchronous control method using numerical controller
    • 数控和同步控制方法
    • US07759895B2
    • 2010-07-20
    • US12003733
    • 2007-12-31
    • Tetsuo HishikawaNoboru Hirose
    • Tetsuo HishikawaNoboru Hirose
    • G05B19/18
    • G05B19/195G05B19/4189G05B2219/45048G05B2219/45054G05B2219/50216Y02P90/08Y02P90/28
    • A conveyer for transporting a box and a conveyer for transporting a bottle are driven along a follow-up target axis and a follow-up axis, respectively. The follow-up axis is accelerated from a synchronization start position, and, when the follow-up axis velocity catches up with the conveyer, performs the constant velocity operation. An advanced operation, performed by an asynchronous axis (moving the bottle closer to the box), is started before synchronization completes, and is completed when synchronization completes, then immediately an operation by a synchronous axis (follow-up target axis or follow-up axis) is started (insertion operation). The point of time when the advanced operation is started is determined by processing of the numerical controller, as a point of time when the time required for the follow-up axis in the current status to reach the synchronization completion status becomes the same as the time required for the advanced operation (preset).
    • 用于运输箱子的输送机和用于运输瓶子的输送机分别沿着跟随目标轴线和跟随轴线被驱动。 随动轴从同步开始位置被加速,并且当随动轴速度与输送机接近时,进行等速运转。 在同步完成之前,由异步轴执行的高级操作(移动瓶子更靠近盒子)开始,并且在同步完成时完成,然后立即通过同步轴进行操作(跟踪目标轴或后续跟踪 轴)开始(插入操作)。 通过数字控制器的处理来确定高级操作开始的时间点,作为当前状态中的跟踪轴达到同步完成状态所需的时间与时间相同的时间点 高级操作需要(预设)。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • Numerical controller and synchronous control method using numerical controller
    • 数控和同步控制方法
    • US20080180051A1
    • 2008-07-31
    • US12003733
    • 2007-12-31
    • Tetsuo HishikawaNoboru Hirose
    • Tetsuo HishikawaNoboru Hirose
    • G05B19/19
    • G05B19/195G05B19/4189G05B2219/45048G05B2219/45054G05B2219/50216Y02P90/08Y02P90/28
    • A conveyer 1 for transporting a box and a conveyer 2 for transporting a bottle are driven along a follow-up target axis and a follow-up axis respectively. The follow-up axis is accelerated from a synchronization start position, and when the follow-up axis velocity catches up with the conveyer 1, the follow-up axis performs the constant velocity operation. An advanced operation, performed by an asynchronous axis (moving the bottle closer to the box), is started before synchronization completes, and is completed when synchronization completes, then immediately an operation by a synchronous axis (follow-up target axis or follow-up axis) is started (insertion operation). The point of time when the advanced operation is started is determined by processing of the numerical controller, as a point of time when the time required for the follow-up axis in the current status to reach the synchronization completion status becomes the same as the time required for the advanced operation (preset).
    • 分别沿着跟随目标轴和随动轴驱动用于输送箱的输送机1和用于运输瓶子的输送机2。 随动轴从同步开始位置加速,当跟随轴速度与输送机1相接时,跟随轴进行恒速运转。 在同步完成之前,由异步轴执行的高级操作(移动瓶子更靠近盒子)开始,并且在同步完成时完成,然后立即通过同步轴进行操作(跟踪目标轴或后续跟踪 轴)开始(插入操作)。 通过数字控制器的处理来确定高级操作开始的时间点,作为当前状态中的跟踪轴达到同步完成状态所需的时间与时间相同的时间点 高级操作需要(预设)。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • Die cushion control device
    • 模具缓冲控制装置
    • US20060169018A1
    • 2006-08-03
    • US11342967
    • 2006-01-31
    • Tetsuo HishikawaKentaro FujibayashiKeisuke TsujikawaNoboru Hirose
    • Tetsuo HishikawaKentaro FujibayashiKeisuke TsujikawaNoboru Hirose
    • B21D24/08
    • B21D24/02
    • Die cushion control device that implements die cushion control while making a switch between position control and pressure control by using servomotors, and reduces the impact caused by a collision between a press axis and a die cushion axis during position control. Die cushion members are controlled by servomotors Md. The changeover switch is connected to the “a”-side, to thereby control the position (velocity) of the servomotors Md by commands from a numerical controller and control the position of the die cushion members. During position control, the output torque of the servomotors Md is limited by torque limit means. During position control, even if the press axis hits the die cushion members due to erroneous setting, wrong operation or the like, the servomotors Md merely output only a limited torque or less, so that impact force is reduced, which prevents damage to the die cushion members and the press axis. During press operation, when a position detector detects that the press axis moves downward to reach a predetermined position, the changeover switch is connected to the “b”-side, to thereby implement pressure control.
    • 模具缓冲控制装置,通过使用伺服电动机进行位置控制和压力控制之间的切换,实现模具缓冲控制,并且减少在位置控制期间由冲压轴和模具缓冲轴之间的碰撞引起的冲击。 模具缓冲构件由伺服电机Md控制,转换开关连接到“a”侧,从而通过来自数字控制器的命令来控制伺服电机Md的位置(速度),并控制模具缓冲构件的位置。 在位置控制期间,伺服电动机Md的输出转矩由转矩限制装置限制。 在位置控制期间,即使由于错误的设定,错误的操作等而使按压轴碰到模具缓冲部件,伺服电动机Md只输出有限的转矩或更小的扭矩,从而减小冲击力,从而防止对模具的损坏 缓冲构件和压轴。 在按压操作期间,当位置检测器检测到按压轴向下移动到达预定位置时,转换开关连接到“b”侧,从而实现压力控制。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Numerical controller
    • 数控机
    • US20080024083A1
    • 2008-01-31
    • US11826972
    • 2007-07-19
    • Takehiro YamaguchiTetsuo HishikawaYasushi OnishiKentaro Fujibayashi
    • Takehiro YamaguchiTetsuo HishikawaYasushi OnishiKentaro Fujibayashi
    • G05B19/4061
    • G05B19/4061G05B2219/32342G05B2219/33301G05B2219/49141Y02P90/26
    • Disclosed is a numerical controller capable of foreseeing the occurrence of interference during operation of a machine and securely preventing the interference. An advanced position calculating section determines advanced time for the next interference check, based on an end time point of an interference check by an interference checking device and the sum of a time required for the interference check, a time required for communication, a time required for decelerating and stopping a movable part, and a predetermined float. Further, an advanced position of the movable part at the advanced time is calculated based on pre-read program data and is outputted to the interference checking device. The interference checking device performs the interference check at the advanced position. If it detects interference, the interference checking device delivers an axis stop signal to a motion command output section, thereby stopping a motion command and decelerating and stopping the movable part. Since interference check timing is settled in accordance with the time required for the interference check, the occurrence of interference can be securely prevented without delay or advance.
    • 公开了一种数字控制器,其能够预见机器操作期间的干扰发生,并可靠地防止干扰。 高级位置计算部分基于干扰检查装置的干扰检查的结束时间点和干扰检查所需的时间之和,通信所需的时间,所需的时间,确定下次干扰检查的高级时间 用于减速和停止可移动部件和预定浮子。 此外,基于预先读取的程序数据计算可动部件在高级时间的高位置,并将其输出到干扰检查装置。 干扰检查装置在高级位置进行干扰检查。 如果检测到干扰,则干扰检查装置向运动指令输出部输出轴停止信号,从而停止运动指令,减速停止可动部。 由于根据干扰检查所需的时间来确定干扰检查定时,所以可以在不延迟或提前的情况下可靠地防止发生干扰。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Numerical controller controlling acceleration and deceleration of respective control axes up to command speeds
    • 控制各控制轴的加速和减速直到指令速度的数字控制器
    • US07915851B2
    • 2011-03-29
    • US12144107
    • 2008-06-23
    • Tetsuo HishikawaTakashi Idei
    • Tetsuo HishikawaTakashi Idei
    • G05B11/32
    • G05B19/416B22D17/32G05B7/02G05B2219/41107G05B2219/41123G05B2219/42062G05B2219/42333G05B2219/45204G05B2219/50216
    • Initial speeds in the move commands for respective control axes at servo-on are determined according to parameter setting, or the comparative relationship or difference in speed among the actual speeds of the control axes so that difference in position between the control axes does not increase as the move commands are executed after the servo-on. The actual speeds of the control axes are set as initial speeds in the move commands, and a target axis is specified on the basis of the comparative relationship among their actual speeds and the other control axes are accelerated or decelerated at the acceleration or deceleration rate specified in the move commands to attain the position and speed of the target axis, so that differences in position and speed among the control axes are gradually decreased as the move commands are executed after the servo-on, thereby preventing abrupt speed changes and suppressing mechanical shocks.
    • 根据参数设置或控制轴的实际速度之间的比较关系或速度差来确定伺服开启时各个控制轴的移动指令的初始速度,使得控制轴之间的位置差不会随着 伺服启动后执行移动命令。 控制轴的实际速度设定为移动指令的初始速度,根据其实际速度之间的比较关系来指定目标轴,而另一个控制轴以指定的加速或减速速度加速或减速 在达到目标轴的位置和速度的移动命令中,使得在伺服开启之后执行移动命令,控制轴之间的位置和速度差异逐渐减小,从而防止突然的速度变化并且抑制机械冲击 。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Synchronous controller
    • 同步控制器
    • US20060125438A1
    • 2006-06-15
    • US11297425
    • 2005-12-09
    • Kentaro FujibayashiTetsuo HishikawaTakashi Idei
    • Kentaro FujibayashiTetsuo HishikawaTakashi Idei
    • G05B19/33
    • G05B19/4142G05B2219/42186G05B2219/42191
    • A synchronous controller capable of gently changing a synchronous multiplying factor and setting the gentleness of changing of the synchronous multiplying factor without shocking a machine. A block for gently changing the synchronous multiplying factor is added between blocks before and after the changing of the synchronous multiplying factor. Synchronous multiplying factors a and b before and after changing of the synchronous multiplying factor designated in the added block, a motion amount p of master axis, a motion amount of a slave axis, and a residual motion amount v of the master axis after the completion of changing the synchronous multiplying factor (or a preliminary motion amount u of the master axis from the start of motion of the block concerned to a position for the start of changing of the synchronous multiplying factor) are read out. A gradient of changing the synchronous multiplying factor and the preliminary motion amount u (or the residual motion amount v) are obtained based on these data. The slave axis is controlled based on the motion amounts u and v and the gradient of changing the synchronous multiplying factor. The synchronous multiplying factor is changed so gently that the machine cannot be shocked. The synchronous multiplying factor gradient can be settled depending on the designated data p, q and v (or u).
    • 同步控制器能够轻轻地改变同步倍率,并设定同步倍率的变化的温和度,而不会影响机器。 在改变同步倍率之前和之后,在块之间加上轻轻地改变同步倍率的块。 在添加的块中指定的同步倍增因子改变之前和之后的同步倍增因子a和b,主轴的运动量p,从轴的运动量和完成后的主轴的剩余运动量v 读出将同步倍率(或主轴的初步运动量u从有关块的运动开始的初步运动量u)改变为同步倍率的变化开始的位置。 基于这些数据获得改变同步倍增因子和初步运动量u(或残余运动量v)的梯度。 从轴基于运动量u和v以及改变同步倍率的梯度来控制。 同步倍率因此被轻轻地改变,机器不能被震动。 可以根据指定的数据p,q和v(或u)来确定同步倍增因子梯度。