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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Flow control device of a helically-shaped intake port
    • 螺旋形进气口的流量控制装置
    • US4467750A
    • 1984-08-28
    • US407615
    • 1982-08-12
    • Kiyoshi IsogaiItuo KogaYutaka YamadaKazumi Haruta
    • Kiyoshi IsogaiItuo KogaYutaka YamadaKazumi Haruta
    • F02B31/00F02B1/04F02B31/08F02D9/02F02F1/42
    • F02F1/4228F02B31/082F02B1/04Y02T10/146
    • A helically-shaped intake port comprising a helical portion formed around an intake valve, and a substantially straight inlet passage portion tangentially connected to the helical portion. A bypass passage is branched off from the inlet passage portion and connected to the helical portion. A rotary valve is arranged in the bypass passage and actuated by a vacuum operated diaphragm apparatus. The rotary valve is opened when the amount of air fed into the cylinder of an engine is increased beyond a predetermined value. The diaphragm apparatus comprises a diaphragm and a control rod interconnecting the diaphragm to the rotary valve. A first stop and a second stop, which are engageable with the housing of the diaphragm apparatus, are fixed onto the control rod for retaining the rotary valve at the full open position and at the completely closed position, respectively.
    • 螺旋状进气口包括围绕进气阀形成的螺旋部分和与螺旋部切向连接的基本上直的入口通道部分。 旁通通道从入口通道部分分出并连接到螺旋部分。 旋转阀布置在旁路通道中并由真空操作的隔膜装置致动。 当进给发动机气缸的空气量增加超过预定值时,旋转阀打开。 隔膜装置包括隔膜和将隔膜与旋转阀互连的控制杆。 能够与隔膜装置的壳体接合的第一止动件和第二止动件被固定到控制杆上,用于将旋转阀分别保持在完全打开位置和完全关闭位置。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Monolithic catalyst catalytic converter with catalyst holding expansible
retainer ring
    • 具有催化剂保持可膨胀保持环的单片催化剂催化转化器
    • US4448754A
    • 1984-05-15
    • US428663
    • 1982-09-30
    • Kiyoshi IsogaiNobuo TobiItsuo KogaMasahiko TakeuchiMakoto OkamotoNobuo OhmoriNaka Takita
    • Kiyoshi IsogaiNobuo TobiItsuo KogaMasahiko TakeuchiMakoto OkamotoNobuo OhmoriNaka Takita
    • F01N3/28F01N3/10
    • F01N3/2853F01N3/2867Y10S55/30
    • A catalytic converter includes a tubular casing within which is held a monolithic catalyst body which is generally of a columnar shape. The ends of the monolithic catalyst body are each engaged with a cushion ring, and each cushion ring is engaged with a retainer ring therefor, which is substantially axially fixed within the casing near to an end thereof. The monolithic catalyst body is supported within the casing by axial compressive force present between the retainer rings on the outside, the cushion rings between the retainer rings, and the monolithic catalyst body between the cushion rings. At least one of the retainer rings is formed with a break in a part of its circumference, the two free ends of the retainer ring on the two sides of the break being movable with distortion of the retainer ring through a certain distance, according to changes of temperature of the retainer ring, with respect to one another in the mutual relative direction which causes the overall circumference of the retainer ring to be diminished, so that expansion of the retainer ring when it heats up is absorbed, and the retainer ring is not subject to kinking or folding when the catalytic converter operates in the hot condition.
    • 催化转化器包括一个管状外壳,在该壳体中保持一般为柱状的整体式催化剂体。 整体式催化剂体的端部均与缓冲环接合,并且每个缓冲环与其保持环接合,该保持环基本上轴向固定在壳体内靠近其端部。 单体催化剂体通过存在于外部的保持环之间的轴向压力,保持环之间的缓冲环和缓冲环之间的整体式催化剂体而被支撑在壳体内。 至少一个保持环在其圆周的一部分中形成有断裂,断裂两侧的保持环的两个自由端可随着保持环的变形而移动一定距离,根据变化 保持环的温度相对于彼此相对的方向,导致保持环的整个周长减小,从而吸收保持环的膨胀,并且保持环不是 当催化转化器在热的条件下工作时,会发生扭结或折叠。