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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Process for producing very thin amorphous alloy strip
    • 生产非常薄的非晶合金条的方法
    • US5381856A
    • 1995-01-17
    • US132546
    • 1993-10-06
    • Masahiro FujikuraTakashi SatoToshio YamadaFumio HasebeHiromi Chida
    • Masahiro FujikuraTakashi SatoToshio YamadaFumio HasebeHiromi Chida
    • B22D11/06B22D11/10
    • B22D11/0697
    • According to the present invention, in the PFC (planar flow casting) method, He gas at room temperature is blown onto the surface of a cooling roll at a flow rate of 0.1 to 5 liters/min.multidot.cm.sup.2 through a He gas blow nozzle provided upstream of a molten alloy (a puddle) ejected through a molten alloy ejection nozzle onto the surface of the cooling roll at a distance from the ejection nozzle, the distance from the surface of the cooling roll and an angle of inclination of the nozzle within respectively specified ranges, thereby forming a He gas atmosphere around the puddle, and a thin strip is dragged out of said puddle. This enables a thin amorphous alloy strip having a very small thickness and a smooth surface free from significant uneven portions and pores to be easily produced at a low cost without use of any vessel for regulating the atmosphere or an apparatus for heating the blown gas.
    • 根据本发明,在PFC(平面流铸)法中,室温下的He气体以0.1〜5升/ min×cm 2的流量吹送到冷却辊的表面,通过设在上游的He气体喷嘴 熔融合金(熔池)通过熔融合金喷射喷嘴喷射到冷却辊表面上距离喷嘴一段距离处,与冷却辊表面的距离和喷嘴在各自规定范围内的倾斜角度 ,从而在熔池周围形成He气体气氛,并且将薄的条带从所述水坑中拖出。 这使得能够在没有任何用于调节气氛的容器的情况下使用非常小的厚度的非晶态合金条和具有不显着的不均匀部分和孔的光滑表面,以便以低成本容易地生产,或者用于加热吹入气体的装置。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Magnetic shield structure having openings and a magnetic material frame therefor
    • 具有开口的磁屏蔽结构和用于其的磁性材料框架
    • US07964803B2
    • 2011-06-21
    • US10549069
    • 2004-03-16
    • Takeshi SaitoMasanori KarikomiMasanori NiwaHiroshi IshikawaSatoru MiuraMasahiro FujikuraAkira SakaidaYoneo YamadaKentaro Chikuma
    • Takeshi SaitoMasanori KarikomiMasanori NiwaHiroshi IshikawaSatoru MiuraMasahiro FujikuraAkira SakaidaYoneo YamadaKentaro Chikuma
    • H05K9/00
    • G01R33/0047G01R33/421H01F27/365
    • A magnetic shield structure having openings, the structure comprising a plurality of similar magnetic blind bodies 2, each blind body 2 having an imaginary blind core plane F and a plurality of magnetic material slats 1 being spaced from each other by a distance d required for magnetic shielding, each slat 1 intersecting the blind core plane F at a longitudinal central axis C thereof, the longitudinal central axes of the slats are oriented substantially in parallel to each other on the blind core plane F. The blind bodies 2a, 2b are coupled in a row by serially coupling each slat 1 in each blind body 2a to a corresponding slat 1 of adjacent blind body 2b through overlapping or abutting of slat terminal portions, whereby the blind core planes Fa, Fb of the blind bodies 2a, 2b are so coupled as to define a successive magnetic shield plane, and spaces d between adjacent slats 1 in each blind body 2a, 2b form openings in the magnetic shield structure. Preferably, three or more magnetic blind bodies 2 are coupled in a row so as to form a closed magnetic path. The blind bodies 2a, 2b may be stacked side by side in such a manner that the blind core plane Fa, Fb are parallel to each other and orientation of the slat central axes in each blind body 2a, 2b being selected so as to optimize attenuation of magnetic field across the magnetic shield structure.
    • 具有开口的磁屏蔽结构,该结构包括多个类似的磁性盲体2,每个盲体2具有假想的盲核平面F和多个磁性材料板条1彼此间隔开磁带所需的距离d 每个板条1在其纵向中心轴线C处与盲芯平面F相交,板条的纵向中心轴线基本上在盲芯平面F上彼此平行地定向。盲体2a,2b联接在 通过每个盲体2a中的每个板条1通过板条端部的重叠或邻接将每个盲体2a中的每个板条1串联连接到相邻的盲体2b的相应板条1,由此盲体2a,2b的盲芯平面Fa,Fb如此耦合 为了限定连续的磁屏蔽平面,并且每个盲体2a,2b中的相邻板条1之间的间隔d在磁屏蔽结构中形成开口。 优选地,三个或更多个磁性盲体2被一行地联接以形成闭合的磁路。 盲体2a,2b可以以盲核心平面Fa,Fb彼此平行的方式并排堆叠,并且选择每个盲体2a,2b中的板条中心轴的取向以优化衰减 的磁场横跨磁屏蔽结构。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Rare-earth antisotropic powders and magnets and their manufacturing
processes
    • 稀土防腐粉末和磁铁及其制造工艺
    • US5009706A
    • 1991-04-23
    • US554109
    • 1990-07-18
    • Hiroaki SakamotoMasahiro FujikuraToshio Mukai
    • Hiroaki SakamotoMasahiro FujikuraToshio Mukai
    • H01F1/06B22F1/00H01F1/057
    • H01F1/0571H01F1/0576
    • Rare-earth alloy anisotropic powders consist of, in atomic percent, over 12 percent and not more than 20 percent of R (R is at least one on neodymium and praseodymium or at least one of them and or more rare-earth elements), not less than 4 percent and not more than 10 percent of boron, not less than 0.05 percent and not more than 5 percent of copper and the rest that consists of iron and unavoidable impurities. Up to 20 percent of the iron contained is replaceable with cobalt. The alloy powders are made up of flat crystal grains having mean thickness h (the shortest measure), d not smaller than 0.01 .mu.m and not larger than 0.5 .mu.m and ratio d/h not smaller than 2, where d is the means measure of the grains taken at right angles to the widthwide direction thereof, and the alloy powders are magnetically anisotropic. Each rare-earth alloy anisotropic powder is prepared by melting an R-Fe-B-Cu alloy, putting thin ribbons prepared by quenching the melt or a powder prepared by grinding the thin ribbons in a metal container, hermetically sealing the metal container after replacing its inner atmosphere with a vacuum or an inert gas atmosphere, and rolling the thin ribbons or powder, together with the metal container, at a temperature not lower than 500.degree. C. and not higher than 900.degree. C. Rare-earth alloy anisotropic magnets are made by kneading and forming the rare-earth alloy anisotropic powders with not less than 10 percent and not more than 50 percent by volume of resin or by hot-compressing the rare-earth alloy anisotropic powders.
    • 稀土合金各向异性粉末以原子百分比超过12%且不超过20%的R(R是钕和镨上的至少一种或至少其中一种和/或更多的稀土元素),而不是 小于4%且不超过10%的硼,不少于0.05%且不超过5%的铜,其余由铁和不可避免的杂质组成。 含铁量高达20%可替代钴。 合金粉末由具有平均厚度h(最短测量)的平均晶粒构成,d不小于0.01μm且不大于0.5μm,d / h不小于2,其中d是平均值 的晶粒与其宽度方向成直角,并且合金粉末是磁各向异性的。 通过熔化R-Fe-B-Cu合金制备每种稀土合金各向异性粉末,将通过将熔体淬火制成的薄带或通过在金属容器中研磨薄带而制备的粉末,在更换之后气密地密封金属容器 其内部气氛具有真空或惰性气体气氛,并在不低于500℃且不高于900℃的温度下将薄带或粉末与金属容器一起滚动。稀土合金各向异性磁体 通过捏合和形成不少于10%且不大于50体积%的树脂的稀土合金各向异性粉末或通过热压缩稀土合金各向异性粉末来制备。