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1. 发明授权

US5893342A Viscous fluid type heat generator with temperature sensor incorporated therein 失效
标题翻译：含有温度传感器的粘性流体型发热体
公开(公告)号：US5893342A
公开(公告)日：1999-04-13
申请号：US62850
申请日：1998-04-20
申请人： Takashi Ban , Shigeru Suzuki , Nobuaki Hoshino , Kiyoshi Yagi
发明人： Takashi Ban , Shigeru Suzuki , Nobuaki Hoshino , Kiyoshi Yagi
IPC分类号： B60H1/03 , B60H1/08 , B60H1/14 , F24J3/00 , F22B3/06
CPC分类号： B60H1/14 , F24J3/003 , B60H2001/146
摘要： A viscous fluid type heat generator which comprises a housing assembly defining therein a heat generating chamber in which heat is generated, and a heat receiving chamber arranged adjacent to the heat generating chamber for permitting a heat exchanging fluid to circulate therethrough to receive heat transferred from the heat generating chamber. A drive shaft is rotatably supported by the housing assembly and is operationally connected to an external rotation-drive source. A rotor element is mounted onto and driven by the drive shaft for rotation within the heat generating chamber. A viscous fluid is held in a gap defined between the inner wall surfaces of the heat generating chamber and the outer surfaces of the rotor element, for heat generation under shearing stress applied by the rotating rotor element. A temperature sensor is provided to detect a temperature of a part of the viscous fluid flowing in an outer peripheral region of the gap. Heat generation suppressing means is provided for suppressing the heat generation of the viscous fluid under the shearing stress when the temperature of the part of the viscous fluid, detected by the temperature sensor, exceeds a predetermined limit temperature.
摘要翻译：一种粘性流体型热发生器，其包括壳体组件，其中限定有产生热量的发热室，以及邻近发热室设置的热接收室，用于允许热交换流体在其中循环以接收从其中传递的热量发热室。驱动轴由壳体组件可旋转地支撑并且可操作地连接到外部旋转驱动源。转子元件安装在驱动轴上并由驱动轴驱动以在发热室内旋转。粘性流体被保持在限定在发热室的内壁表面和转子元件的外表面之间的间隙中，用于在由旋转的转子元件施加的剪切应力下产生热量。提供温度传感器以检测在间隙的外周区域中流动的一部分粘性流体的温度。当由温度传感器检测到的粘性流体的一部分的温度超过预定的极限温度时，提供发热抑制装置，用于抑制粘性流体在剪切应力下的发热。

2. 发明授权

US5391058A Fluidic apparatus 失效
标题翻译：流体装置
公开(公告)号：US5391058A
公开(公告)日：1995-02-21
申请号：US34232
申请日：1993-03-22
申请人： Kunifumi Goto , Nobuaki Hoshino , Tatsuyuki Hoshino , Takashi Ban , Shigeru Suzuki , Ken Suzuki , Akira Umebayashi , Yukiharu Yusa
发明人： Kunifumi Goto , Nobuaki Hoshino , Tatsuyuki Hoshino , Takashi Ban , Shigeru Suzuki , Ken Suzuki , Akira Umebayashi , Yukiharu Yusa
IPC分类号： F04B1/20 , F04B27/08 , F04B27/14 , F04B49/10 , F16D7/02 , F09B49/02
CPC分类号： F16D7/022 , F04B27/0895 , F04B49/10
摘要： A fluidic apparatus includes a pulley driven by an engine, torque limiting means disposed in the pulley and adapted to shut off the transmission of driving force transmitted by the pulley when overload is applied thereto, and a driving shaft driven by the torque limiting means. The torque limiting means includes a boss formed coaxially with the pulley, a collar disposed integrally and coaxially with the driving shaft, and a coiled spring adapted to hold outer peripheral surfaces of the boss and the collar by tightening with a predetermined tightening allowance. With the torque limiting means, if abnormal loads should be applied to the driving shaft, there hardly occur internal breakages, or the like, in the fluidic apparatus. In addition, because the torque limiting means has such a simple construction, the fluidic apparatus is down-sized and reduced in manufacturing cost.
摘要翻译：流体装置包括由发动机驱动的滑轮，设置在滑轮中的扭矩限制装置，并且适用于在施加过载时切断由滑轮传递的驱动力的传动，以及由转矩限制装置驱动的驱动轴。扭矩限制装置包括与滑轮同轴地形成的凸台，与驱动轴一体地并同轴设置的轴环，以及适于通过以预定的紧固余量紧固来保持凸台和轴环的外周表面的螺旋弹簧。利用转矩限制装置，如果对驱动轴施加异常负荷，则在流体装置中几乎不发生内部破裂等。此外，由于扭矩限制装置具有如此简单的结构，所以流体装置的制造成本下降，尺寸减小。

3. 发明授权

US5970972A Viscous fluid type heat generator with heat generation regulating performance 失效
标题翻译：具有发热调节性能的粘性流体型发热体
公开(公告)号：US5970972A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-26
申请号：US898157
申请日：1997-07-22
申请人： Shigeru Suzuki , Takashi Ban , Tatsuya Hirose , Takahiro Moroi , Kiyoshi Yagi , Nobuaki Hoshino
发明人： Shigeru Suzuki , Takashi Ban , Tatsuya Hirose , Takahiro Moroi , Kiyoshi Yagi , Nobuaki Hoshino
IPC分类号： F24J3/00 , F24C9/00
CPC分类号： F24J3/003
摘要： A viscous fluid type heat generator including a housing assembly in which a heat generating chamber confining therein a heat generative viscous fluid to which a shearing action is applied by a rotor element rotated by a drive shaft, and having inner wall surfaces confronting outer surfaces of the rotor element, the inner wall surfaces of the heat generating chamber and the outer faces of the rotor elements defining a small space in which the heat generative viscous fluid is held, and having fluid movement regulator formed by an elongate recess or ridge formed therein to increase or suppress heat generation of the viscous fluid during the rotation of the rotor element in response to a change in an environmental condition in which the heat generator is used, and a change in an operation condition of the viscous fluid heat generator.
摘要翻译：一种粘性流体型热发生器，包括壳体组件，其中发热室限制在其中由发动机转动的转子元件施加有剪切作用的发热粘性流体，并且具有面向外部表面的内壁表面转子元件，发热室的内壁表面和转子元件的外表面限定了保持发热粘性流体的小空间，并且具有由形成在其中的细长凹槽或脊形成的流体移动调节器，以增加或者抑制在使用发热体的环境状态的变化以及粘性流体发热体的运转状态的变化的转子元件旋转期间的粘性流体的发热。

4. 发明授权

US5829676A Heating apparatus and method for vehicle 失效
标题翻译：车辆加热装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US5829676A
公开(公告)日：1998-11-03
申请号：US970144
申请日：1997-11-12
申请人： Takashi Ban , Shigeru Suzuki , Nobuaki Hoshino
发明人： Takashi Ban , Shigeru Suzuki , Nobuaki Hoshino
IPC分类号： B60H1/08 , B60H1/03 , F24J3/00 , B60H1/02
CPC分类号： B60H1/038 , F24J3/003
摘要： A heating method and apparatus for vehicles. A viscous fluid type heater is located in a vehicle fluid circuit. The heater has a heating chamber that holds viscous fluid and a rotor. The rotor rotates to shear the viscous fluid and produce heat. The heat is transmitted to a heat exchange chamber located adjacent to the heating chamber. The rotor rotates at variable rotation velocity, which affects the temperature of the viscous fluid. Circulating fluid in the fluid circuit and is heated in the heat exchange chamber. The heater includes a reservoir chamber communicating with the heating chamber to store viscous fluid. The heater has a valve that selectively connects and disconnects the reservoir chamber with the heating chamber to regulate heat production. The apparatus has a detecting device for detecting a temperature or a speed that is indicative of the temperature of the viscous fluid. The apparatus also has a controller for controlling the valve to reduce heat production when the temperature of the viscous fluid is deemed to be high.
摘要翻译：一种用于车辆的加热方法和装置。粘性流体型加热器位于车辆流体回路中。加热器具有保持粘性流体和转子的加热室。转子旋转以剪切粘性流体并产生热量。热量传递到位于加热室附近的热交换室。转子以可变的旋转速度旋转，这影响粘性流体的温度。循环流体在流体回路中并在热交换室中被加热。加热器包括与加热室连通以存储粘性流体的储存室。加热器具有选择性地将储存室与加热室连接和断开以调节热量产生的阀。该装置具有用于检测指示粘性流体的温度的温度或速度的检测装置。该设备还具有控制器，用于当粘性流体的温度被认为高时控制阀门以减少热量产生。

5. 发明授权

US6079371A Viscous fluid heater 失效
标题翻译：粘性流体加热器
公开(公告)号：US6079371A
公开(公告)日：2000-06-27
申请号：US63576
申请日：1998-04-21
申请人： Takahiro Moroi , Takashi Ban , Nobuaki Hoshino , Takanori Okabe
发明人： Takahiro Moroi , Takashi Ban , Nobuaki Hoshino , Takanori Okabe
IPC分类号： B60H1/08 , F24J3/00 , F22B3/06
CPC分类号： F24J3/003
摘要： An improved viscous fluid type heater is disclosed. The heater has a heating chamber and a heat exchange chamber. The heating chamber accommodates viscous fluid and a rotor that rotates and shears the viscous fluid to produce heat. The heat exchange chamber allows circulating fluid to flow therethrough, whereby the heat is transmitted to the heat exchange chamber from the heating chamber to heat the circulating fluid. A reservoir chamber communicates with the heating chamber for an auxiliary reservoir of the viscous fluid. A stirring member is provided in the reservoir chamber and stirs the viscous fluid in the reservoir chamber.
摘要翻译：公开了一种改进的粘性流体型加热器。加热器具有加热室和热交换室。加热室容纳粘性流体和旋转并剪切粘性流体以产生热量的转子。热交换室允许循环流体流过其中，由此热量从加热室传递到热交换室以加热循环流体。储存室与加热室连通，用于粘性流体的辅助储存器。搅拌构件设置在储存室中并搅拌储存室中的粘性流体。

6. 发明授权

US5947376A Fluid friction vehicle heaters 失效
标题翻译：流体摩擦车辆加热器
公开(公告)号：US5947376A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-07
申请号：US30243
申请日：1998-02-25
申请人： Takahiro Moroi , Takashi Ban , Nobuaki Hoshino , Masahiko Okada , Kenji Takenaka
发明人： Takahiro Moroi , Takashi Ban , Nobuaki Hoshino , Masahiko Okada , Kenji Takenaka
IPC分类号： F24J3/00 , B60H1/02
CPC分类号： F24J3/003
摘要： A viscous fluid type heater includes a heating chamber for holding viscous fluid and a rotor located in the heating chamber. A holding chamber is located below the heating chamber to communicate with the heating chamber. A plunger, which is actuated by a solenoid, is movable between a forward position for maximizing the volume of the holding chamber and a rearward position for minimizing the volume of the holding chamber. When the plunger is at the forward position, viscous fluid is discharged from the heating chamber to the holding chamber. When the plunger is at the rearward position, viscous fluid is supplied from the holding chamber to the heating chamber. This allows the load of the heater to be removed or reinstated selectively. In an engine-driven vehicle, the engine can thus started without being hindered by the heater.
摘要翻译：粘性流体型加热器包括用于保持粘性流体的加热室和位于加热室中的转子。保持室位于加热室下方与加热室连通。由螺线管致动的柱塞可以在用于使保持室的容积最大化的向前位置和用于最小化保持室的体积的向后位置之间移动。当柱塞处于向前位置时，粘性流体从加热室排放到保持室。当柱塞处于向后位置时，粘性流体从保持室供应到加热室。这允许选择性地去除或恢复加热器的负载。在发动机驱动的车辆中，发动机因此可以起动而不受加热器的阻碍。

7. 发明授权

US5881683A Viscous fluid type heat generator with means for enhancing heat transfer efficiency 失效
标题翻译：粘性流体式发热器，具有提高传热效率的手段
公开(公告)号：US5881683A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-16
申请号：US41268
申请日：1998-03-12
申请人： Takashi Ban , Nobuaki Hoshino , Hajime Ito , Shozo Tatematsu , Toshio Morikawa , Toshihiro Oshima , Shinji Aoki
发明人： Takashi Ban , Nobuaki Hoshino , Hajime Ito , Shozo Tatematsu , Toshio Morikawa , Toshihiro Oshima , Shinji Aoki
IPC分类号： B60H1/08 , F24J3/00 , F22B3/06
CPC分类号： F24J3/003
摘要： A viscous fluid type heat generator which includes a housing assembly defining a heat generating chamber and a heat receiving chamber arranged adjacent to the heat generating chamber via a partition wall disposed therebetween. A rotor element is mounted to be rotated by a drive shaft for rotation within the heat generating chamber. A viscous fluid is held in a gap defined between the inner wall surfaces of the heat generating chamber and the outer faces of the rotor element, for heat generation under shearing stress applied by the rotation of the rotor element. A heat exchanging fluid circulates through the heat receiving chamber to receive heat transferred through the partition wall from the heat generating chamber. A plurality of grooves, protuberances or expression are formed on at least one of the inner wall surfaces of the heat generating chamber to increase the total heat transfer surface area in the inner wall surfaces, and thus enhance a heat transfer efficiency through the partition wall. The density of arrangement of the grooves in the outer peripheral area of the inner wall surface is larger than that in the inner peripheral area of the inner wall surface.
摘要翻译：一种粘性流体型热发生器，其包括限定发热室的壳体组件和经由设置在其间的间隔壁布置在发热室附近的热接收室。转子元件安装成由驱动轴旋转以在发热室内旋转。粘性流体被保持在限定在发热室的内壁表面和转子元件的外表面之间的间隙中，用于通过转子元件的旋转施加的剪切应力下的发热。热交换流体通过热接收室循环以接收从发热室通过分隔壁传递的热量。在发热室的内壁面的至少一个上形成有多个槽，突起或表面，以增加内壁表面的总传热面积，从而提高通过隔壁的传热效率。内壁面的外周面的槽的配置密度大于内壁面的内周面的密度。

8. 发明授权

US6068452A Torque limiting mechanism 失效
标题翻译：扭矩限制机构
公开(公告)号：US6068452A
公开(公告)日：2000-05-30
申请号：US40290
申请日：1998-03-17
申请人： Masahiko Okada , Takashi Ban , Nobuaki Hoshino , Takanori Okabe
发明人： Masahiko Okada , Takashi Ban , Nobuaki Hoshino , Takanori Okabe
IPC分类号： F04B35/00 , F04B27/08 , F16D9/00 , F16D9/04 , F16D9/06 , F04B49/00
CPC分类号： F16D9/04 , F04B27/0895 , F16D9/06 , Y10T403/11
摘要： A torque limiting apparatus is located between a power source and a driven apparatus. A number of breakable power transmission members connect a drive rotor to a driven rotor. The breakable members are fractured to disconnect the driven rotor from the drive rotor when the load applied by the driven apparatus exceeds a predetermined value. A promoting member is located near at least one of the power transmission members for promoting breakage when the load causes the driven rotor to rotate relative to the drive rotor. The breakable members are broken consecutively. The breakable members are not significantly affected by fatigue.
摘要翻译：扭矩限制装置位于电源和从动装置之间。许多可断裂的动力传递构件将驱动转子连接到从动转子。当被驱动装置施加的载荷超过预定值时，可破坏的构件断裂以将驱动转子与驱动转子断开。当负载使得从动转子相对于驱动转子旋转时，促进构件位于至少一个动力传递构件附近用于促进断裂。可破坏的成员连续破裂。易碎件不会受到疲劳的显着影响。

9. 发明授权

US6077048A Torque limiting mechanism 失效
标题翻译：扭矩限制机构
公开(公告)号：US6077048A
公开(公告)日：2000-06-20
申请号：US44887
申请日：1998-03-20
申请人： Masahiko Okada , Takashi Ban , Hidefumi Mori , Tatsuyuki Hoshino , Nobuaki Hoshino , Tatsuya Hirose
发明人： Masahiko Okada , Takashi Ban , Hidefumi Mori , Tatsuyuki Hoshino , Nobuaki Hoshino , Tatsuya Hirose
IPC分类号： F04B35/00 , F16D3/76 , F16D7/02 , F16D43/202 , F16H35/10 , F04B49/00
CPC分类号： F16D3/76 , F16D43/2026
摘要： A torque limiting device for a compressor. An input shaft of the compressor is connected to the torque limiting device so that the power source driving the compressor will not be affected if abnormal conditions cause the compressor to generate an excessive load. A flexible connector is located between the power source and the compressor. The flexible connector is deformed when torque is applied to the compressor input shaft. When the applied torque exceeds a predetermined value, a spring is permitted to expand axially, which uncouples the compressor from the power source. The torque at which the device uncouples is stable and predictable.
摘要翻译：一种用于压缩机的转矩限制装置。压缩机的输入轴连接到转矩限制装置，使得如果异常情况导致压缩机产生过大的负载，驱动压缩机的电源将不受影响。柔性连接器位于电源和压缩机之间。当扭矩施加到压缩机输入轴时，柔性连接器变形。当施加的扭矩超过预定值时，允许弹簧轴向膨胀，使压缩机与动力源分离。器件脱耦的扭矩是稳定和可预测的。

10. 发明授权

US6074301A Power transmission mechanism 失效
标题翻译：动力传动机构
公开(公告)号：US6074301A
公开(公告)日：2000-06-13
申请号：US079922
申请日：1998-05-15
申请人： Masahiko Okada , Takashi Ban , Nobuaki Hoshino , Yukiharu Yusa
发明人： Masahiko Okada , Takashi Ban , Nobuaki Hoshino , Yukiharu Yusa
IPC分类号： F04B35/00 , F04B35/01 , F16D7/02 , F16H35/10
CPC分类号： F04B35/01 , F16D7/022
摘要： An improved apparatus for transmitting a rotational power from a pulley to a drive shaft of a compressor is disclosed. A coil spring is mounted on the drive shaft to absorb a load applied to the drive shaft when power is transmitted. The coil spring is arranged to be deformed upon generation of the load. A structure that transmits the power to the coil spring is securely attached to the pulley and coupled to the coil spring with a predetermined interference.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于将旋转动力从滑轮传递到压缩机的驱动轴的改进的装置。螺旋弹簧安装在驱动轴上，以吸收在传输电力时施加到驱动轴的负载。螺旋弹簧被布置成在产生负载时变形。将功率传递到螺旋弹簧的结构牢固地附接到滑轮并以预定的干涉度耦合到螺旋弹簧。

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