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1. 发明授权

US5753136A Piezoelectric ceramic composition 失效
标题翻译：压电陶瓷组合物
公开(公告)号：US5753136A
公开(公告)日：1998-05-19
申请号：US862924
申请日：1997-05-27
申请人： Takao Tani , Tsuguto Takeuchi , Hiroaki Makino , Nobuo Kamiya
发明人： Takao Tani , Tsuguto Takeuchi , Hiroaki Makino , Nobuo Kamiya
IPC分类号： C04B35/49 , C04B35/493 , H01L41/187 , C04B35/491
CPC分类号： H01L41/187 , C04B35/493
摘要： This invention provides a piezoelectric ceramic composition having large field-induced strain under high compressive stress, small temperature dependence of strain, and high energy conversion efficiency even at high temperatures. The composition is represented by; (Pb.sub.1-(3X/2)-(U/2) La.sub.X)((Zr.sub.Y Ti.sub.1-Y).sub.1-Z-U (Mg.sub.1/3 Nb.sub.2/3).sub.Z Nb.sub.U)O.sub.3 where 0
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种压电陶瓷组合物，其在高压缩应力下具有较大的场致应变，应变温度依赖性小，即使在高温下也具有高的能量转换效率。组成由（Pb1-（3X / 2） - （U / 2）LaX）（（ZrYTi1-Y）1-Z-U（Mg1 / 3Nb2 / 3）ZNbU）O3，其中0

2. 发明授权

US5935485A Piezoelectric material and piezoelectric element 失效
标题翻译：压电材料和压电元件
公开(公告)号：US5935485A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-10
申请号：US961147
申请日：1997-10-30
申请人： Takao Tani , Hiroaki Makino , Nobuo Kamiya
发明人： Takao Tani , Hiroaki Makino , Nobuo Kamiya
IPC分类号： H01L41/187 , H01L41/00
CPC分类号： H01L41/187 , Y10T428/2991
摘要： A piezoelectric material includes a PZT ceramic, and a noble metal component. The noble metal component is added to the PZT ceramic in an amount of 0.35 parts by volume or more with respect to 100 parts by volume of the PZT ceramic, and is at least one element selected from the group consisting of Ru, Rh, Pd, Os, Ir, Pt and Au, or is an alloy of silver (Ag) and the noble metal element. A piezoelectric element includes a pair of external electrodes, at least a pair of piezoelectric layers, and a conductive layer. The piezoelectric layers are formed of the PZT ceramic, and are disposed between the external electrodes. The conductive layer is formed of the noble metal component, and is insulated from the external electrodes. The piezoelectric layers and the conductive layer are formed lamellarly, and are laminated alternately in a direction connecting the external electrodes.
摘要翻译：压电材料包括PZT陶瓷和贵金属组分。相对于100体积份的PZT陶瓷，贵金属成分以0.35体积份以上的量添加到PZT陶瓷中，并且为选自Ru，Rh，Pd， Os，Ir，Pt和Au，或者是银（Ag）和贵金属元素的合金。压电元件包括一对外部电极，至少一对压电层和导电层。压电层由PZT陶瓷形成，并且设置在外部电极之间。导电层由贵金属成分形成，与外部电极绝缘。压电层和导电层层叠形成，并且在连接外部电极的方向上交替层叠。

3. 发明授权

US6004525A Hollow oxide particle and process for producing the same 失效
标题翻译：中空氧化物颗粒及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US6004525A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-21
申请号：US166122
申请日：1998-10-05
申请人： Takao Tani , Kazumasa Takatori , Nobuo Kamiya
发明人： Takao Tani , Kazumasa Takatori , Nobuo Kamiya
IPC分类号： C01B13/32 , C01B13/34 , C01F7/02 , C01F7/16 , C01F7/34 , C01G23/047 , C01G49/02 , C01F7/00
CPC分类号： B82Y30/00 , C01B13/328 , C01B13/34 , C01F7/02 , C01F7/162 , C01F7/34 , C01G23/047 , C01G49/02 , C01P2002/32 , C01P2004/03 , C01P2004/04 , C01P2004/34 , C01P2004/61 , C01P2004/62 , C01P2004/64 , C01P2006/12
摘要： The present invention provides a hollow oxide particle including a shell wall constituting a hollow room, and the shell wall has a thickness of 20 nm or less. The shell wall may be mainly composed from at least one selected from the group consisting of alumina, spinel, iron oxides, yttrium oxides, and titanium oxides. A process for producing the hollow oxide particle comprises the steps of: forming a Water in Oil (W/O) type emulsion including aqueous microspheres having a each diameter of 100 nm or more, by adding an organic solvent to an aqueous solution dissolving and/or suspending at least one of metal salts and metal compounds; and forming the hollow oxide particle by atomizing the Water in Oil (W/O) type emulsion to burn. When the hollow oxide particle is brought into contact with a water-containing solution, a surface of the shell wall may have a minutely irregular surface.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种中空氧化物颗粒，其包括构成中空室的壳壁，壳壁的厚度为20nm以下。壳壁可以主要由选自氧化铝，尖晶石，氧化铁，氧化钇和氧化钛中的至少一种构成。一种中空氧化物颗粒的制造方法，其特征在于，通过向溶解有水溶液和/或水溶液的水溶液中添加有机溶剂，形成水包油（W / O）型乳液，其包含各直径为100nm以上的水性微球，或悬浮金属盐和金属化合物中的至少一种; 并通过雾化油（W / O）型乳液来燃烧形成中空氧化物颗粒。当中空氧化物颗粒与含水溶液接触时，壳壁的表面可能具有非常不规则的表面。

4. 发明授权

US06221805B1 Catalyst support and catalyst and process for producing the same 失效
标题翻译：催化剂载体和催化剂及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US06221805B1
公开(公告)日：2001-04-24
申请号：US09256234
申请日：1999-02-24
申请人： Koichi Yamashita , Shinji Tsuji , Naoto Miyoshi , Oji Kuno , Masahiko Sugiyama , Kazumasa Takatori , Takao Tani , Nobuo Kamiya
发明人： Koichi Yamashita , Shinji Tsuji , Naoto Miyoshi , Oji Kuno , Masahiko Sugiyama , Kazumasa Takatori , Takao Tani , Nobuo Kamiya
IPC分类号： B01J2304
CPC分类号： B01D53/945 , B01J21/04 , B01J37/0045 , B01J37/0236 , Y02T10/22
摘要： A catalyst support, a catalyst using the catalyst support and a process for producing the same are disclosed. For instance, the catalyst support includes a composite oxide powder produced by spraying and burning a W/O type emulsion, the W/O type emulsion including an aqueous solution dispersed in an organic solvent, the aqueous solution containing aluminum as a major component and at least one co-metallic element in addition to the aluminum. Thus, the catalyst support can be produced less expensively without using any expensive alkoxide. Further, due to the spraying and burning, the composite oxide powder is composed of porous hollow particles which have a very thin shell thickness of dozens of nanometers, and makes the catalyst support which is amorphous and exhibits a large specific surface area. Hence, the catalyst support can maintain the large specific surface area even after a high-temperature durability test. Furthermore, the composite oxide powder includes the co-metallic element which is composited in such a highly dispersed manner that the agglomerated sulfates are less likely to be produced. Therefore, the catalyst support is inhibited from being poisoned by sulfur.
摘要翻译：公开了催化剂载体，使用催化剂载体的催化剂及其制备方法。例如，催化剂载体包括通过喷雾和燃烧W / O型乳液而制备的复合氧化物粉末，W / O型乳液包括分散在有机溶剂中的水溶液，含有铝作为主要成分的水溶液，除了铝之外还有至少一种共金属元素。因此，不用任何昂贵的醇盐就可以不昂贵地生产催化剂载体。此外，由于喷涂和燃烧，复合氧化物粉末由具有非常薄的几十纳米的壳厚度的多孔中空颗粒组成，并使催化剂载体是无定形的并且具有大的比表面积。因此，即使在高温耐久试验之后，催化剂载体也能保持较大的比表面积。此外，复合氧化物粉末包括以非常分散的方式复合的共金属元素，使得不太可能生产聚集的硫酸盐。因此，抑制催化剂载体被硫中毒。

5. 发明授权

US07007553B2 Mechanical quantity sensor element, load sensor element, acceleration sensor element, and pressure sensor element 失效
标题翻译：机械量传感器元件，负载传感器元件，加速度传感器元件和压力传感器元件
公开(公告)号：US07007553B2
公开(公告)日：2006-03-07
申请号：US10415352
申请日：2001-11-05
申请人： Kiyotaka Kinoshita , Shiro Kuwahara , Toshiharu Mikami , Kaori Fujita , Toshitada Wada , Mitsuru Asai , Hiroaki Makino , Shin Tajima , Nobuo Kamiya , Katsunori Yamada
发明人： Kiyotaka Kinoshita , Shiro Kuwahara , Toshiharu Mikami , Kaori Fujita , Toshitada Wada , Mitsuru Asai , Hiroaki Makino , Shin Tajima , Nobuo Kamiya , Katsunori Yamada
IPC分类号： G01B7/16
CPC分类号： G01L1/18 , G01P15/0907 , G01P15/0922
摘要： A dynamic quantity sensor device capable of measuring a dynamic quantity at a high precision and securing insulation of a pressure sensing body easily. This dynamic quantity sensor includes a pressure sensing body composed of composite ceramics in which a material having a pressure resistance effect is dispersed on a matrix made of an electrical insulation ceramic material and a pressure receiving body having an electrical insulation characteristic and disposed on a pressure receiving surface of the pressure receiving body, wherein the pressure sensing body and the pressure receiving body are integrated with each other.
摘要翻译：一种能够以高精度测量动态量并且容易地确保压力感测体的绝缘的动态量传感器装置。该动态量传感器包括由复合陶瓷构成的压力传感体，其中具有耐压效应的材料分散在由电绝缘陶瓷材料制成的基体上，以及具有电绝缘特性的压力接收体，并设置在压力接收压力接收体的表面，其中压力感测体和压力接收体彼此一体化。

6. 发明授权

US06278225B1 Piezoelectric ceramic composition for use in an ultrasonic wave motor 失效
标题翻译：用于超声波电机的压电陶瓷组合物
公开(公告)号：US06278225B1
公开(公告)日：2001-08-21
申请号：US09627330
申请日：2000-07-27
申请人： Toshiatsu Nagaya , Hirokatsu Mukai , Takashi Yamamoto , Hiroaki Makino , Nobuo Kamiya
发明人： Toshiatsu Nagaya , Hirokatsu Mukai , Takashi Yamamoto , Hiroaki Makino , Nobuo Kamiya
IPC分类号： H01L41187
CPC分类号： H01L41/187
摘要： A piezoelectric ceramic composition, having a tetragonal perovskite structure and represented by a general formula PbaSrb(ZrcTidSbeMnf)O3 wherein Pb and Sr are assumed to occupy A site, Zr, Ti, Sb and Mn are assumed to occupy B site, and a molar ratio of A site/B site atoms of (a+b)/(c+d+e+f) is more than 1.00 to 1.03, preferably 0.01 to 0.03.
摘要翻译：假设具有四方钙钛矿结构并由通式PbaSrb（ZrcTidSbeMnf）O3表示）的压电陶瓷组合物，其中假定Pb和Sr占据A位，Zr，Ti，Sb和Mn占B位，摩尔比（a + b）/（c + d + e + f）的A位点/ B位原子大于1.00〜1.03，优选为0.01〜0.03。

7. 发明授权

US5104747A Joined assembly of ceramic and metallic materials 失效
标题翻译：加入陶瓷和金属材料的组件
公开(公告)号：US5104747A
公开(公告)日：1992-04-14
申请号：US592529
申请日：1990-10-04
申请人： Hiroaki Makino , Nobuo Kamiya , Shigetaka Wada
发明人： Hiroaki Makino , Nobuo Kamiya , Shigetaka Wada
IPC分类号： B23K20/00 , B32B15/04 , C04B37/02 , F16B1/00 , F16B4/00
CPC分类号： C04B35/645 , C04B37/026 , F16B4/006 , C04B2237/123 , C04B2237/125 , C04B2237/127 , C04B2237/368 , C04B2237/405 , C04B2237/765 , C04B2237/84 , F16B2001/0085 , Y10T403/213 , Y10T403/217 , Y10T428/12535 , Y10T428/31678
摘要： A joined assembly of a ceramic member and a metallic member having a hollow cylindrical portion which is open at one end thereof, and closed at the other end, or bottom thereof. The ceramic member has a portion fitted in the cylindrical portion in such a way that any stress acting axially upon the surface of the ceramic member may be reduced at least in the vicinity of the open end of the cylindrical portion. The two members are joined together by shrinkage fitting with at least one brazing material filling the clearance between the two members, or by chemical bonding.
摘要翻译：一种陶瓷构件和金属构件的接合组件，具有在其一端开口的中空圆柱形部分，并在另一端或底部封闭。陶瓷构件具有嵌合在圆筒形部分中的部分，使得在陶瓷构件的表面上轴向作用的任何应力至少可以在圆柱形部分的开口端附近减小。两个构件通过与填充两个构件之间的间隙的至少一个钎焊材料的收缩配合或通过化学粘合而接合在一起。

8. 发明授权

US06534430B2 Material for measuring static and dynamic physical parameters 失效
标题翻译：用于测量静态和动态物理参数的材料
公开(公告)号：US06534430B2
公开(公告)日：2003-03-18
申请号：US09793444
申请日：2001-02-27
申请人： Hiroaki Makino , Mitsuru Asai , Nobuo Kamiya , Shin Tajima , Katsunori Yamada , Hiroshi Hohjo
发明人： Hiroaki Makino , Mitsuru Asai , Nobuo Kamiya , Shin Tajima , Katsunori Yamada , Hiroshi Hohjo
IPC分类号： G01B716
CPC分类号： C04B35/488
摘要： A sensor material for measuring physical parameters capable of configuring a sensor capable of directly measuring a high value of physical parameters such as high stress or high pressure without employing a pressure resistance container. The sensor material for measuring static and dynamic physical parameters includes a matrix made of an electrically insulating ceramic material, and piezoresistance materials which are dispersed in the matrix so as to be electrically continuous to each other.
摘要翻译：一种用于测量物理参数的传感器材料，其能够构造能够直接测量诸如高应力或高压的物理参数的高值的传感器，而不使用耐压容器。用于测量静态和动态物理参数的传感器材料包括由电绝缘陶瓷材料制成的基体和分散在基体中以彼此电连续的压电材料。

9. 发明授权

US07402208B2 Method and equipment for producing biopolymer crystal 失效
标题翻译：用于生产生物聚合物晶体的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US07402208B2
公开(公告)日：2008-07-22
申请号：US10360852
申请日：2003-02-10
申请人： Akira Sanjoh , Nobuo Kamiya , Takaaki Hikima
发明人： Akira Sanjoh , Nobuo Kamiya , Takaaki Hikima
IPC分类号： B01D9/00
CPC分类号： C30B7/00 , C30B29/58 , Y10S117/901 , Y10T117/10 , Y10T117/1004 , Y10T117/1012 , Y10T117/1024 , Y10T117/1028
摘要： The invention provides a crystallizing method and an apparatus for producing a biopolymer capable of simplifying operations for taking out a produced crystal and mounting the crystal onto a crystal structure analyzer, thereby improving efficiency in the operations as well as reducing a labor burden. A crystallizing apparatus for producing a biopolymer crystal from a solution containing a biopolymer includes a crystal-growing chip 10 made of a material allowing electromagnetic waves to permeate through the chip, and in which a circular frame 16 is formed to retain a droplet 20 of a solution containing a biopolymer and a biopolymer crystal 28 produced in the droplet.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种结晶方法和生物聚合物的制造装置，该生物聚合物能够简化取出所生产的晶体并将晶体安装在晶体结构分析器上的操作，从而提高了操作的效率以及降低了劳动负担。从含有生物聚合物的溶液生产生物聚合物晶体的结晶装置包括由允许电磁波渗透到芯片的材料制成的晶体生长芯片10，其中形成圆形框架16以保持一个液滴20 溶液，其含有在液滴中产生的生物聚合物和生物聚合物晶体28。

10. 发明授权

US06214108B1 Method of manufacturing silicon carbide single crystal and silicon carbide single crystal manufactured by the same 有权
标题翻译：制造碳化硅单晶和碳化硅单晶的方法
公开(公告)号：US06214108B1
公开(公告)日：2001-04-10
申请号：US09318646
申请日：1999-05-26
申请人： Atsuto Okamoto , Naohiro Sugiyama , Toshihiko Tani , Nobuo Kamiya , Hiroaki Wakayama , Yoshiaki Fukushima , Kazukuni Hara , Fusao Hirose , Shoichi Onda , Kunihiko Hara , Takashi Onoda , Haruyoshi Kuriyama , Takeshi Hasegawa
发明人： Atsuto Okamoto , Naohiro Sugiyama , Toshihiko Tani , Nobuo Kamiya , Hiroaki Wakayama , Yoshiaki Fukushima , Kazukuni Hara , Fusao Hirose , Shoichi Onda , Kunihiko Hara , Takashi Onoda , Haruyoshi Kuriyama , Takeshi Hasegawa
IPC分类号： C30B2502
CPC分类号： C30B23/00 , C30B29/36 , C30B33/00
摘要： Micropipe defects existing in a silicon carbide single crystal are closed within the single crystal. At least a portion of the micropipe defects opened on the surface of the silicon carbide single crystal (SiC substrate) is sealed up with a coating material. Then heat treatment is performed so as to saturate the inside of the micropipe defects with silicon carbide vapors. By this, the micropipe defects existing in the SiC substrate can be closed within the SiC substrate, not in a newly grown layer. Further, the micropipe defects can be efficiently closed by filling the micropipe defects with a silicon carbide material by preliminarily using super critical fluid and the like.
摘要翻译：存在于碳化硅单晶中的微管缺陷在单晶内闭合。在碳化硅单晶（SiC衬底）的表面上打开的微管缺陷的至少一部分用涂料密封。然后进行热处理，以便用碳化硅蒸气使微管缺陷的内部饱和。由此，存在于SiC衬底中的微管缺陷可以在SiC衬底内封闭，而不是在新生长的层中。此外，通过预先使用超临界流体等，通过用碳化硅材料填充微管缺陷可以有效地关闭微管缺陷。

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