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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Frequency generator and communication system using the same
    • 频率发生器和通信系统使用相同
    • US07177612B2
    • 2007-02-13
    • US10901966
    • 2004-07-30
    • Takahiro NakamuraKenichi OhhataToru Masuda
    • Takahiro NakamuraKenichi OhhataToru Masuda
    • H04B7/00H04B1/18H04B1/16
    • H03F3/345H03B5/1215H03B5/1221H03B5/1228H03B5/1231H03B5/1243H03F1/30H03F3/3435H03F3/4508H03F3/50H03F2200/372H03F2203/45264
    • A frequency generator which can perform stable frequency oscillation unaffected by temperature variation.A frequency generator having a differential amplifier (1) having an LC resonance circuit (10) as a load and buffer circuits (21, 22) feeding back an output of the differential amplifier to its input, wherein a temperature coefficient converter (5) converting an output voltage of a reference voltage generator (4) and its temperature dependence to a voltage having a predetermined voltage and temperature coefficient and outputting it is provided to control bias currents IEF of emitter follower circuits to be in proportion to temperature variation. There are a characteristic in which delay time of the emitter follower circuits constructing the buffer circuits is in inverse proportion to a transconductance of transistors and a characteristic in which the transconductance is in inverse proportion to temperature and is in proportion to the bias currents IEF. An oscillation frequency stable to temperature variation can be obtained.
    • 频率发生器,可以进行不受温度变化影响的稳定频率振荡。 一种频率发生器,具有作为负载的LC谐振电路(10)的差分放大器(1)和将差分放大器的输出反馈到其输入端的缓冲电路(21,22),其中温度系数转换器(5)转换 参考电压发生器(4)的输出电压及其与具有预定电压和温度系数的电压的温度依赖性并输出,以将射极跟随器电路的偏置电流IEF控制为与温度变化成比例。 构成缓冲电路的射极跟随器电路的延迟时间与晶体管的跨导成反比的特性以及跨导与温度成反比并与偏置电流IEF成比例的特性。 可以得到温度变化稳定的振荡频率。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Semiconductor memory device having a controlled auxiliary decoder
    • 具有受控辅助解码器的半导体存储器件
    • US5402377A
    • 1995-03-28
    • US243908
    • 1994-05-17
    • Kenichi OhhataHiroaki NambuKazuo KanetaniYouji IdeiTakeshi KusunokiToru Masuda
    • Kenichi OhhataHiroaki NambuKazuo KanetaniYouji IdeiTakeshi KusunokiToru Masuda
    • G11C29/00G11C29/04G11C8/00
    • G11C29/70
    • A semiconductor memory device has a primary memory cell array, a primary decoder having a first circuit producing an intermediate signal from an address signal and a second circuit producing a first cell selection signal from the intermediate signal for selectively driving a word line and a bit line, an auxiliary memory cell array having a plurality of memory cells, each being used for a defective memory cell found in the primary memory cell array, an auxiliary decoder connected to the primary decoder to receive the intermediate signal, a non-volatile memory for storing first information indicating that the primary memory cell array contains a defective memory cell from which a cell defect signal is produced and for storing second information indicating an address of the defective memory cell from which a defective cell address signal is produced, and a control circuit responsive to the cell defect signal and the defective cell address signal for producing a first control signal to be supplied to the second circuit and a second control signal to be supplied to the auxiliary decoder. The primary decoder is prohibited by the first control signal from accessing a defective memory cell having an address represented by the defective cell address signal. The auxiliary decoder produces a second cell selection signal from the intermediate signal under control of the second control signal and of the cell defect signal for selectively accessing a memory cell in the auxiliary memory cell array.
    • 半导体存储器件具有主存储单元阵列,主解码器具有产生来自地址信号的中间信号的第一电路和从该中间信号产生第一单元选择信号的第二电路,用于选择性地驱动字线和位线 ,具有多个存储单元的辅助存储单元阵列,每个存储单元用于存储在主存储单元阵列中的缺陷存储单元,连接到主解码器以接收中间信号的辅助解码器,用于存储的非易失性存储器 指示主存储单元阵列包含产生单元缺陷信号的缺陷存储单元的第一信息,以及用于存储表示产生有缺陷单元地址信号的缺陷存储单元的地址的第二信息,以及响应于控制电路的控制电路 到单元缺陷信号和用于产生第一控制信号的有缺陷单元地址信号 提供给第二电路和第二控制信号以提供给辅助解码器。 主解码器被第一控制信号禁止访问具有由缺陷单元地址信号表示的地址的有缺陷的存储单元。 辅助解码器在第二控制信号和单元缺陷信号的控制下,从中间信号产生第二单元选择信号,用于选择性地访问辅助存储单元阵列中的存储单元。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Optical receiver
    • 光接收机
    • US06304357B1
    • 2001-10-16
    • US09041973
    • 1998-03-13
    • Kenichi OhhataRyoji TakeyariToru MasudaKatsuyoshi WashioYasushi Hatta
    • Kenichi OhhataRyoji TakeyariToru MasudaKatsuyoshi WashioYasushi Hatta
    • H04B1006
    • H04B10/6932H04B10/6933H04B10/695
    • An optical receiver generates a voltage signal having a predetermined swing from a current signal, and feeds the voltage signal to a decision circuit. An optical receiving element receives the input optical signal, converts the optical signal to a current signal, and provides the current signal to a preamplifier, which converts the input current signal into a voltage signal. The voltage signal is input to an amplifier having a limiting function, which linearly amplifies the voltage signal when the swing of the voltage signal is smaller than a predetermined value, and limitedly amplifies the voltage signal when the voltage signal is greater than the predetermined value. An automatic-gain-control amplifier receives the output from the amplifier with the limiting function, and amplifies the input voltage signal to a voltage signal having a constant swing. The decision circuit receives the output of the automatic-gain-control amplifier and decides the binary nature of the voltage, and thus of the input optical signal.
    • 光接收器从电流信号产生具有预定摆幅的电压信号,并将电压信号馈送到判定电路。 光接收元件接收输入光信号,将光信号转换为电流信号,并将电流信号提供给前置放大器,将前置放大器转换成电压信号。 电压信号被输入到具有限制功能的放大器,当电压信号的摆动小于预定值时线性放大电压信号,并且当电压信号大于预定值时有限地放大电压信号。 自动增益控制放大器以限制功能接收来自放大器的输出,并将输入电压信号放大到具有恒定摆幅的电压信号。 决定电路接收自动增益控制放大器的输出,并确定电压的二进制特性,从而确定输入光信号的二进制特性。