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1. 发明授权

US5881712A Vehicle heaters 失效
标题翻译：车用加热器
公开(公告)号：US5881712A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-16
申请号：US89803
申请日：1998-06-03
申请人： Takahiro Moroi , Takashi Ban , Tatsuyuki Hoshino , Hidefumi Mori , Hajime Ito , Shinji Aoki , Toshio Morikawa
发明人： Takahiro Moroi , Takashi Ban , Tatsuyuki Hoshino , Hidefumi Mori , Hajime Ito , Shinji Aoki , Toshio Morikawa
IPC分类号： B60H1/08 , F24J3/00 , F24C9/00
CPC分类号： F24J3/003
摘要： A viscous fluid type heater is disclosed. The heater has a front housing and a rear housing secured to each other. The front housing has a space in which a first partitioning plate and a second partitioning plate located immovably fitted. A heating chamber that is defined between the first plate and the second plate accommodates viscous fluid. A rotor is rotatably supported in the heating chamber. The rotor rotates and shears the viscous fluid to generate heat. A heat exchange chamber is defined by the first and the second partitioning plates and disposed adjacent to the heating chamber. The heat exchanging chamber allows circulating fluid to flow therethrough so that the circulating fluid is heated by the heat transmitted to the heat exchanging chamber from the heating chamber. A securing structure secures the partitioning plates to the housing and concaves are formed in the outer peripheral surface of the partitioning plates to decrease a contacting area of the outer peripheral surface and the inner peripheral surface.
摘要翻译：公开了一种粘性流体型加热器。加热器具有彼此固定的前壳体和后壳体。前壳体具有空间，第一分隔板和第二分隔板位于不可移动的位置。限定在第一板和第二板之间的加热室容纳粘性流体。转子可旋转地支撑在加热室中。转子旋转并剪切粘性流体以产生热量。热交换室由第一和第二分隔板限定，并与加热室相邻设置。热交换室允许循环流体流过其中，使得循环流体被从加热室传递到热交换室的热量加热。固定结构将分隔板固定到壳体，并且在分隔板的外周表面中形成凹陷以减小外周表面和内周表面的接触面积。

2. 发明授权

US6059198A Coolant circulation system 失效
标题翻译：冷却液循环系统
公开(公告)号：US6059198A
公开(公告)日：2000-05-09
申请号：US154798
申请日：1998-09-17
申请人： Takahiro Moroi , Takashi Ban , Tatsuyuki Hoshino , Hidefumi Mori
发明人： Takahiro Moroi , Takashi Ban , Tatsuyuki Hoshino , Hidefumi Mori
IPC分类号： B60H1/03 , B60H1/08 , F01P3/20 , F01P5/10 , F24J3/00 , B60H1/02
CPC分类号： B60H1/038 , F01P3/20 , F01P5/10 , F24J3/003 , F01P2060/08 , F01P2060/18
摘要： A coolant circulation system for circulating a coolant through a coolant passage of a liquid-cooled engine, a radiator of an engine cooling system and a heat exchanger of a passenger compartment heating system. The coolant circulation system includes a coolant circuit provided for a fluidic communication between the coolant passage, the radiator and the heat exchanger. A coolant is forcibly circulated in the coolant circuit by a coolant pump. The coolant circulation system further includes a supplementary heat source arranged in the coolant circuit to heat the coolant flowing out of the heat exchanger. The coolant heated by the supplementary heat source is directed to the coolant passage. The supplementary heat source may be formed as a viscous fluid type heat generator.
摘要翻译：一种用于使冷却剂循环通过液冷发动机的冷却剂通道，发动机冷却系统的散热器和客舱加热系统的热交换器的冷却剂循环系统。冷却剂循环系统包括设置用于在冷却剂通道，散热器和热交换器之间流体连通的冷却剂回路。冷却液通过冷却剂泵在冷却剂回路中被强制循环。冷却剂循环系统还包括布置在冷却剂回路中的辅助热源，以加热流出热交换器的冷却剂。由辅助热源加热的冷却剂被引导到冷却剂通道。辅助热源可以形成为粘性流体型发热体。

3. 发明授权

US5881953A Viscous fluid type heat generator with heat generation increasing means 失效
标题翻译：粘性流体式发热器具有发热增加的手段
公开(公告)号：US5881953A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-16
申请号：US924543
申请日：1997-08-27
申请人： Takahiro Moroi , Kiyoshi Yagi , Hidefumi Mori , Takashi Ban , Tatsuyuki Hoshino , Tatsuya Hirose
发明人： Takahiro Moroi , Kiyoshi Yagi , Hidefumi Mori , Takashi Ban , Tatsuyuki Hoshino , Tatsuya Hirose
IPC分类号： B60H1/08 , F24J3/00 , B60H1/02
CPC分类号： F24J3/003
摘要： A viscous fluid type heat generator including a housing assembly in which a fluid-tight heat generating chamber confining therein a viscous fluid to which a shearing action is applied by a disc-like rotor element rotated by a drive shaft, and having inner wall surfaces confronting outer surfaces of the rotor element, the inner wall surfaces of the fluid-tight heat generating chamber and the outer faces of the rotor element defining a gap in which the viscous fluid is held, the rotor element being provided with one or more through-holes formed in an outer peripheral portion and a radially inner portion thereof with respect to the axis of rotation of the rotor element so that the through-holes cooperate with one or more non-circumferentially extending elongate indentations provided in the inner wall surfaces of the fluid-tight heat generating chamber during the rotation of the rotor element to expand a heat generating region formed by the gap. The expansion of the heat generating region formed by the gap increases a restraint acting against movement of the viscous fluid caused by the rotation of the rotor element so as to increase friction and a shearing force acting on the viscous fluid, and heat generation by the viscous fluid is increased.
摘要翻译：一种粘性流体型热发生器，包括壳体组件，其中流体密封的发热室限定粘性流体，通过由驱动轴旋转的盘状转子元件施加有剪切作用的粘性流体，并且具有面对的内壁面转子元件的外表面，流体密封发热室的内壁表面和转子元件的外表面限定了保持粘性流体的间隙，转子元件设置有一个或多个通孔形成在相对于转子元件的旋转轴线的外周部分和径向内部部分中，使得通孔与设置在流体转动件的内壁表面中的一个或多个非周向延伸的细长凹槽配合，在转子元件的旋转期间紧密的发热室膨胀由间隙形成的发热区域。由间隙形成的发热区域的膨胀增加了由转子元件的旋转引起的粘性流体的运动的约束，以增加作用在粘性流体上的摩擦力和剪切力，并且由粘性物质产生热量流体增加。

4. 发明授权

US5881711A Viscous heater 失效
标题翻译：粘稠加热器
公开(公告)号：US5881711A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-16
申请号：US888466
申请日：1997-07-07
申请人： Takashi Ban , Shigeru Suzuki , Tatsuyuki Hoshino , Hidefumi Mori , Takahiro Moroi
发明人： Takashi Ban , Shigeru Suzuki , Tatsuyuki Hoshino , Hidefumi Mori , Takahiro Moroi
IPC分类号： B60H1/08 , F24J3/00 , F24C9/00
CPC分类号： F24J3/003
摘要： A viscous heater is provided with a front side plate 2 and a rear side plate 3, which are arranged so that a heat generating chamber 5 is formed between their facing back surfaces and which are stored in a housing so that heat emission chambers FW and RW are formed between the side plates and the housing. The housing is formed by a front housing having a tubular part 1c which extends axially for storing the front and side plates radially inwardly of the tubular part 1c and a rear housing 4. Thus, sealing is necessary only at a location where the front and rear housings 1 and 4 are connected with each other. Thus, a very simple structure is sufficient for preventing any leakage of the recirculated fluid.
摘要翻译：粘性加热器设置有前侧板2和后侧板3，其被布置成使得在它们的相对的后表面之间形成有热量产生室5并且存储在壳体中，使得发热室FW和RW 形成在侧板和壳体之间。壳体由具有管状部分1c的前壳体形成，该管状部分1c轴向延伸以用于存储管状部分1c的径向内侧的前侧板和侧板以及后壳体4.因此，仅在前后方向外壳1和4彼此连接。因此，非常简单的结构足以防止再循环流体的任何泄漏。

5. 发明授权

US5901670A Variable heat generation viscous fluid type heat generator 失效
标题翻译：可变发热粘稠流体型发热体
公开(公告)号：US5901670A
公开(公告)日：1999-05-11
申请号：US75687
申请日：1998-05-11
申请人： Takahiro Moroi , Takashi Ban , Fumihiko Kitani , Tsutomu Sato , Hidefumi Mori , Tatsuyuki Hoshino
发明人： Takahiro Moroi , Takashi Ban , Fumihiko Kitani , Tsutomu Sato , Hidefumi Mori , Tatsuyuki Hoshino
IPC分类号： F24J3/00 , F22B3/06
CPC分类号： F24J3/003
摘要： A variable heat generating viscous fluid type heat generator having a housing assembly including movable and fixed plate members arranged to define an axially bounded region in which a heat generating chamber is formed to have an axial width which is changed by the axial movement of the movable plate member with respect to the fixed plate member within the housing assembly by the controlled operation of the moving unit. The change in the axial width of the heat generating chamber causes a change in the gap size of a fluid filled gap between the outer face of the rotor element and the inner wall surface of the heat generating chamber and, accordingly, the heat generating performance of the viscous fluid type heat generator is adjustably varied.
摘要翻译：一种可变发热粘性流体型发热器，其具有壳体组件，该壳体组件包括可移动和固定板构件，其被布置成限定轴向限定区域，其中形成有发热室，其轴向宽度由可动板的轴向运动而改变通过移动单元的受控操作相对于壳体组件内的固定板构件的构件。发热室的轴向宽度的变化导致转子元件的外表面和发热室的内壁表面之间的填充液体的间隙的间隙尺寸的变化，因此，发热性能粘性流体型发热体可调节地变化。

6. 发明授权

US06244232B1 Automotive heater apparatus 有权
标题翻译：汽车加热器
公开(公告)号：US06244232B1
公开(公告)日：2001-06-12
申请号：US09249419
申请日：1999-02-12
申请人： Takashi Ban , Shigeru Suzuki , Hidefumi Mori , Tatsuyuki Hoshino , Toshio Morikawa , Toshihiro Oshima
发明人： Takashi Ban , Shigeru Suzuki , Hidefumi Mori , Tatsuyuki Hoshino , Toshio Morikawa , Toshihiro Oshima
IPC分类号： F02N1702
CPC分类号： B60H1/038 , F24V40/00
摘要： A control apparatus and method for controlling an automotive heater apparatus. The heater apparatus includes a coolant circuit for cooling an engine, a coolant circulating through the circuit, a heat generator for transferring heat to the coolant, and a heater core for transferring heat from the coolant. The heat generator houses a viscous fluid and a rotor selectively connected to and disconnected from the engine by a clutch. The clutch connects the engine with the rotor to shear the viscous fluid and generate heat. When the rotating speed of the rotor exceeds a rotor speed limit, which varies in accordance with the detected coolant temperature, the clutch disconnects the rotor of the heat generator from the engine and de-activates the heat generator.
摘要翻译：一种用于控制汽车加热器装置的控制装置和方法。加热器装置包括用于冷却发动机的冷却剂回路，循环通过回路的冷却剂，用于将热量传递给冷却剂的热发生器和用于从冷却剂传递热的加热器芯。热发生器容纳粘性流体和通过离合器选择性地连接到发动机并与其分离的转子。离合器将发动机与转子连接以剪切粘性流体并产生热量。当转子的转速超过根据检测到的冷却剂温度而变化的转子速度限制时，离合器将发电机的转子与发动机分离，并使热发生器停用。

7. 发明授权

US5778843A Auxiliary heat source apparatus for vehicle and heating apparatus employing the same 失效
标题翻译：用于车辆的辅助热源装置和采用该辅助热源装置
公开(公告)号：US5778843A
公开(公告)日：1998-07-14
申请号：US933295
申请日：1997-09-18
申请人： Yoshimitsu Inoue , Shinji Aoki , Toshio Morikawa , Hajime Ito , Hikaru Sugi , Takashi Ban
发明人： Yoshimitsu Inoue , Shinji Aoki , Toshio Morikawa , Hajime Ito , Hikaru Sugi , Takashi Ban
IPC分类号： F24J3/00 , F02N17/02 , F27B3/06
CPC分类号： F24J3/003
摘要： According to the present invention, an oil storage chamber for temporarily accumulating a high-viscosity oil is formed below a heat-generating chamber for accumulating high-viscosity oil which generates heat when a shearing force is applied thereto. When an electromagnetic coil of an electromagnetic clutch is set off, i.e., a rotation of a rotor of a viscous heater is stopped, the high-viscosity oil in the heat-generating chamber moves into the oil storage chamber by own weight thereof, and a liquid level of the high-viscosity oil in the heat-generating chamber is greatly reduced. In this way, when the electromagnetic coil of the electromagnetic clutch is turned on to start the rotor of the viscous heater, a torque applied to the rotor is greatly reduced, with the result that a stress applied to the rotor is reduced.
摘要翻译：根据本发明，在用于积聚在施加剪切力时产生热量的高粘度油的发热室下形成用于临时积聚高粘度油的储油室。当离开电磁离合器的电磁线圈即停止粘性加热器的转子旋转时，发热室中的高粘度油通过其自身的重量移动到储油室中，并且发热室中高粘度油的液位大大降低。以这种方式，当电磁离合器的电磁线圈接通以启动粘性加热器的转子时，施加到转子的扭矩大大降低，结果施加到转子上的应力减小。

8. 发明授权

US6027032A Heating apparatus for vehicle, having heat-generating unit 失效
标题翻译：具有发热单元的车辆用加热装置
公开(公告)号：US6027032A
公开(公告)日：2000-02-22
申请号：US915155
申请日：1997-08-20
申请人： Shinji Aoki , Toshio Morikawa , Hajime Ito , Yasushi Kato , Goro Uchida , Takashi Ban
发明人： Shinji Aoki , Toshio Morikawa , Hajime Ito , Yasushi Kato , Goro Uchida , Takashi Ban
IPC分类号： B60H1/08 , B60H1/03 , F01P3/20 , F24J3/00 , B60H1/02
CPC分类号： B60H1/038 , F01P3/20 , F24J3/003 , F01P2060/18
摘要： According to the present invention, in a heating apparatus having a viscous heater using viscous fluid for heating cooling water, when an engine rotational speed is lower than a set rotational speed relative to a temperature of viscous fluid, a viscous clutch is turned on to transmit a rotational driving force of the engine to a rotor of the viscous heater. In this way, a shearing force is applied to the viscous fluid in the heat-generating chamber, and the circulating cooling water is heated by generated heat of the viscous fluid to improve the heating capacity. When the engine rotational speed is higher than the set rotational speed relative to a temperature of viscous fluid, a viscous clutch is not turned on. Therefore, the rotational driving force of the engine is not transmitted to the rotor of the viscous heater, so that the shearing force is not applied to the viscous fluid to prevent the oil temperature of the viscous fluid from increasing excessively higher than 200.degree. C.
摘要翻译：根据本发明，在具有使用粘性流体加热冷却水的粘性加热器的加热装置中，当发动机转速相对于粘性流体的温度低于设定转速时，粘性离合器被接通以传递发动机对粘性加热器的转子的旋转驱动力。以这种方式，对发热室中的粘性流体施加剪切力，并且通过粘性流体的发热加热循环冷却水，以提高加热能力。当发动机转速相对于粘性流体的温度高于设定转速时，粘性离合器不会接通。因此，发动机的旋转驱动力不会传递到粘性加热器的转子，因此剪切力不施加到粘性流体，以防止粘性流体的油温升高到高于200℃。

9. 发明授权

US5897056A Heating apparatus for vehicle 失效
标题翻译：车辆加热装置
公开(公告)号：US5897056A
公开(公告)日：1999-04-27
申请号：US994095
申请日：1997-12-19
申请人： Toshio Morikawa , Hajime Ito , Shinji Aoki , Goro Uchida , Yasushi Kato , Norifumi Ban , Takashi Ban
发明人： Toshio Morikawa , Hajime Ito , Shinji Aoki , Goro Uchida , Yasushi Kato , Norifumi Ban , Takashi Ban
IPC分类号： B60H1/08 , F24J3/00 , B60H1/02
CPC分类号： F24J3/003
摘要： A heating apparatus for a vehicle includes a heat exchanger for implementing heat exchange between coolant which has cooled an engine and air directed to a vehicle interior to heat the vehicle interior. A viscous heater has a rotor and a heating chamber containing viscous fluid. The rotor rotates when being subjected to rotational power of the engine. The viscous fluid is subjected to a shear force and is heated when the rotor is subjected to the rotational power. The viscous heater heats the coolant fed to the heat exchanger as the viscous fluid in the heating chamber is heated. A clutch is operative for selectively permitting and inhibiting transmission of the rotational power from the engine to the rotor. A belt transmission device connects the engine and the clutch. A physical quantity detecting device is operative for detecting a physical quantity related to a rotational speed of the rotor. A control device is operative for controlling the clutch to inhibit the transmission of the rotational power from the engine to the rotor when the physical quantity detected by the physical quantity detecting device is equal to or less than a predetermined value.
摘要翻译：一种用于车辆的加热装置包括用于实现冷却发动机的冷却剂和引导到车辆内部以加热车辆内部的空气之间的热交换的热交换器。粘性加热器具有转子和含有粘性流体的加热室。当受到发动机的旋转动力时，转子旋转。粘性流体受到剪切力的影响，并且当转子受到旋转动力时被加热。当加热室中的粘性流体被加热时，粘性加热器加热送入热交换器的冷却剂。离合器操作用于选择性地允许和禁止从发动机到转子的旋转动力的传递。皮带传动装置连接发动机和离合器。物理量检测装置用于检测与转子的转速相关的物理量。当由物理量检测装置检测到的物理量等于或小于预定值时，控制装置用于控制离合器以禁止从发动机向转子传递旋转动力。

10. 发明授权

US5881683A Viscous fluid type heat generator with means for enhancing heat transfer efficiency 失效
标题翻译：粘性流体式发热器，具有提高传热效率的手段
公开(公告)号：US5881683A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-16
申请号：US41268
申请日：1998-03-12
申请人： Takashi Ban , Nobuaki Hoshino , Hajime Ito , Shozo Tatematsu , Toshio Morikawa , Toshihiro Oshima , Shinji Aoki
发明人： Takashi Ban , Nobuaki Hoshino , Hajime Ito , Shozo Tatematsu , Toshio Morikawa , Toshihiro Oshima , Shinji Aoki
IPC分类号： B60H1/08 , F24J3/00 , F22B3/06
CPC分类号： F24J3/003
摘要： A viscous fluid type heat generator which includes a housing assembly defining a heat generating chamber and a heat receiving chamber arranged adjacent to the heat generating chamber via a partition wall disposed therebetween. A rotor element is mounted to be rotated by a drive shaft for rotation within the heat generating chamber. A viscous fluid is held in a gap defined between the inner wall surfaces of the heat generating chamber and the outer faces of the rotor element, for heat generation under shearing stress applied by the rotation of the rotor element. A heat exchanging fluid circulates through the heat receiving chamber to receive heat transferred through the partition wall from the heat generating chamber. A plurality of grooves, protuberances or expression are formed on at least one of the inner wall surfaces of the heat generating chamber to increase the total heat transfer surface area in the inner wall surfaces, and thus enhance a heat transfer efficiency through the partition wall. The density of arrangement of the grooves in the outer peripheral area of the inner wall surface is larger than that in the inner peripheral area of the inner wall surface.
摘要翻译：一种粘性流体型热发生器，其包括限定发热室的壳体组件和经由设置在其间的间隔壁布置在发热室附近的热接收室。转子元件安装成由驱动轴旋转以在发热室内旋转。粘性流体被保持在限定在发热室的内壁表面和转子元件的外表面之间的间隙中，用于通过转子元件的旋转施加的剪切应力下的发热。热交换流体通过热接收室循环以接收从发热室通过分隔壁传递的热量。在发热室的内壁面的至少一个上形成有多个槽，突起或表面，以增加内壁表面的总传热面积，从而提高通过隔壁的传热效率。内壁面的外周面的槽的配置密度大于内壁面的内周面的密度。

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