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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Vector processor with a memory assigned with skewed addresses adapted
for concurrent fetching of a number of vector elements belonging to the
same vector data
    • 矢量处理器具有分配了倾斜地址的存储器,适用于并发取出属于相同向量数据的多个向量元素
    • US5392443A
    • 1995-02-21
    • US855056
    • 1992-03-19
    • Tadayuki SakakibaraKatsuyoshi KitaiYasuhiro InagamiYoshiko TamakiTeruo TanakaTadaaki IsobeShigeko YazawaMasanao Ito
    • Tadayuki SakakibaraKatsuyoshi KitaiYasuhiro InagamiYoshiko TamakiTeruo TanakaTadaaki IsobeShigeko YazawaMasanao Ito
    • G06F12/06G06F15/78G06F15/16
    • G06F15/8076G06F12/0607
    • A plurality of storage control units are employed in the storage control unit section; moreover, two requester modules are adopted in association with these storage control units. Each memory module is constituted with as many access bank groups as there are storage control units. The access bank groups operate in concurrent fashion and are accessible from any one of the storage control units. In the element assignment, a plurality of request control units in each requester module and a plurality of vector data controllers in each vector register unit are respectively assigned with serial numbers beginning from zero. For a vector data controller, a number assigned thereto is divided by the request module count to attain a remainder such that the vector data controller is assigned to a request module having a number identical to the value of the remainder. Furthermore, a request queue is disposed at a stage preceding each priority unit and a request send-out unit is arranged to store therein a state of the request queue and to control a request transmission from each request control unit. Addresses are assigned to the respective memory modules, bank groups, and banks according to skew schemes respectively suitable therefor.
    • 在存储控制单元部分中采用多个存储控制单元; 此外,与这些存储控制单元相关联地采用两个请求者模块。 每个存储器模块由与存储控制单元一样多的存取组组构成。 访问存储组以并行方式操作,并且可以从任何一个存储控制单元访问。 在元素分配中,每个请求者模块中的多个请求控制单元和每个向量寄存器单元中的多个向量数据控制器分别被分配从零开始的序列号。 对于矢量数据控制器,分配给它的数字被请求模块计数除以获得余数,使得矢量数据控制器被分配给具有与其余值相同数目的请求模块。 此外,请求队列设置在每个优先级单元之前的阶段,并且请求发送单元被布置为在其中存储请求队列的状态并且控制来自每个请求控制单元的请求传输。 根据分别适合的偏移方案将地址分配给相应的存储器模块,存储体组和存储体。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Processor system having address allocation and address lock capability
adapted for a memory comprised of synchronous DRAMs
    • 具有地址分配和地址锁定能力的处理器系统适用于由同步DRAM组成的存储器
    • US5809539A
    • 1998-09-15
    • US637283
    • 1996-04-24
    • Tadayuki SakakibaraTeruo TanakaYoshiko Tamaki
    • Tadayuki SakakibaraTeruo TanakaYoshiko Tamaki
    • G06F12/06G06F13/16G06F12/00
    • G06F13/1631G06F12/0607
    • In order to make use of row address lock mode of operation of a plurality of memory banks comprising synchronous DRAMs or the like and divided into a plurality of real bank groups, for example, for example, more than the memory banks are grouped into a plurality of logical groups each spanning the real bank groups. Addresses are allocated in unit of each logical group in a block-interleaving manner. When a series of requests issued by a given requester include a plurality of requests for accessing the same row address in the same memory bank, that requester requests that the row address be locked for access by the plurality of requests. The lock request is retained by a row address management unit. When a succeeding request from another requester requests access to a row address other than the locked address in the same memory bank, a priority circuit selects a predetermined number of requests from the initial requester having locked the memory in preference to a request made by the other requester.
    • 为了利用包括同步DRAM等的多个存储器组的行地址锁定操作模式并且被划分为多个真实存储体组,例如,比存储器组多于多个 每个跨越真实银行集团的逻辑组。 以块交织的方式,以每个逻辑组为单位分配地址。 当由给定请求者发出的一系列请求包括访问同一存储体中相同行地址的多个请求时,该请求者请求该行地址被锁定以供多个请求访问。 锁请求由行地址管理单元保留。 当来自另一请求者的后续请求请求访问除同一存储体中的锁定地址之外的行地址时,优先级电路优先选择已经锁定存储器的初始请求者的预定数量的请求,优先于另一请求 请求者
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Computer system
    • 电脑系统
    • US06298355B1
    • 2001-10-02
    • US09269023
    • 1999-03-18
    • Teruo TanakaTadayuki SakakibaraHiromitsu Maeda
    • Teruo TanakaTadayuki SakakibaraHiromitsu Maeda
    • G06F1700
    • G06F13/1668
    • A storage control unit of a computer system in which main storage is shared between one through a plurality of processors, is provided with transfer control means for holding therein address information in a first area of the main storage, in which desired data specified by an arbitrary processor is stored, address information in a second area of the main storage device, to which the desired data is to be transferred, and information about the length of the desired data, and transfer means for reading the data stored in the first area and storing the data in the second area under the control of the transfer control means. Owing to these configurations, the storage control unit is capable of executing a copy of data from the first area to the second area separately from the processors according to instructions from each processor. Thus, the load on each processor can be reduced. Since a processor bus may be unused in data copying when the plurality of processors are connected to the processor bus, the load on the processor bus can be greatly reduced.
    • 在一个至多个处理器之间共享主存储器的计算机系统的存储控制单元设置有传送控制装置,用于在主存储器的第一区域中保存地址信息,其中由任意的 处理器被存储在主存储装置的第二区域中,要传送期望数据的地址信息以及关于期望数据长度的信息,以及用于读取存储在第一区域中的数据并存储 在传输控制装置的控制下的第二区域中的数据。由于这些配置,存储控制单元能够根据来自每个处理器的指令从处理器执行从第一区域到第二区域的数据副本 。 因此,可以减少每个处理器上的负载。 由于当多个处理器连接到处理器总线时,在数据复制中可能未使用处理器总线,因此可以大大减少处理器总线上的负载。