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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Self-tuning controller apparatus and process control system
    • 自调整控制器设备和过程控制系统
    • US5153807A
    • 1992-10-06
    • US714344
    • 1991-06-12
    • Tadayoshi SaitoSusumu TakahashiKouji TachibanaJunzo KawakamiNobuyuki Yokokawa
    • Tadayoshi SaitoSusumu TakahashiKouji TachibanaJunzo KawakamiNobuyuki Yokokawa
    • G05B13/02
    • G05B13/0275G05B13/024Y10S706/90
    • A self-tuning controller apparatus which comprises: a control response pattern recognition portion for receiving a set-point and a controlled variable of a process and for obtaining three performance indexes from a controlled variable response pattern generated in response to a change in the set-point or a disturbance; a control parameter correction portion for qualitatively evaluating the three performance indexes and for inferring a correction value of a PID control parameter on the basis of the result of evaluation; and a control performance dissatisfaction degree evaluation portion for evaluating the inferred correction value of the PID control parameter in accordance with the dissatisfaction degrees of the two performance indexes for the respective target specifications of the two of the three performance indexes. The control performance dissatisfaction degree evaluation portion acts to make the PID control parameter converge stably. In a process control system including a plurality of vertically distributed control elements each capable of self-tuning its control parameter, the control performance dissatisfaction degree evaluation portion contributes to autonomous functioning of each of the control elements.
    • 一种自调整控制器装置,包括:控制响应模式识别部分,用于接收过程的设定点和受控变量,并且从响应于所述设定点的变化产生的受控变量响应模式获得三个性能指标, 点或扰动; 控制参数校正部分,用于基于评估结果定性评估三个性能指标并推断PID控制参数的校正值; 以及控制性能不满足度评价部,其根据所述三个性能指标中的两个的各个目标规格的两个性能指标的不满足度来评价PID控制参数的推定校正值。 控制性能不满意度评估部分使PID控制参数稳定收敛。 在包括能够自调整其控制参数的多个垂直分布的控制元件的过程控制系统中,控制性能不满意度评估部分有助于每个控制元件的自主功能。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Light reuse sheet, solar battery module, and light source module
    • 光再利用片,太阳能电池模块和光源模块
    • US20110240095A1
    • 2011-10-06
    • US12998677
    • 2009-11-19
    • Luis Manuel Murillo-MoraHideaki HonmaKohei MoronagaSusumu Takahashi
    • Luis Manuel Murillo-MoraHideaki HonmaKohei MoronagaSusumu Takahashi
    • H01L31/0232H01J1/62G02B5/08
    • H01L31/056H01L31/0547H01L33/60Y02E10/52
    • A light reuse sheet includes a reflective surface having an uneven configuration, the reflective surface in order to reflect light in a specific direction so as to cause light to be incident to a solar battery cell, the light being incident to a solar battery module, or in order to exit light in a specific direction by reflecting the light, the light being emitted from a light emitting element of a light source module. The reflective surface satisfies the following formula where a length in a horizontal direction of a solar battery cell or a light emitting element is represented by Lx; a length in a vertical direction of a solar battery cell or a light emitting element is represented by Ly; an angle formed between a direction of an uneven configuration of the reflective surface and an edge in a horizontal direction of the solar battery cell or the light emitting element is represented by φ; and maximum width of light which passes between adjacent solar battery cells and which is reflected by a light reuse sheet and is incident to a light receiving face of a solar battery cell or maximum width of light which is not emitted from a light emitting element in a specific direction and which exits in a specific direction by reflecting the light at a light reuse sheet is represented by A.  f  φ = 0 = Ly · cos   φ - Lx · sin   φ - A  ( cos 2  φ - sin 2   φ ) ( Formula   1 )
    • 光再利用片材包括具有不均匀构造的反射表面,反射表面以反射特定方向的光,以使光入射到太阳能电池单元,该光入射到太阳能电池模块,或 为了通过反射光而在特定方向上退出光,光从光源模块的发光元件发射。 反射面满足下式,其中太阳能电池单元或发光元件的水平方向上的长度由Lx表示; 太阳能电池单元或发光元件的垂直方向的长度由Ly表示; 在太阳能电池单元或发光元件的反射表面的不均匀构造的方向与水平方向的边缘之间形成的角度由&phgr; 和相邻的太阳能电池单元之间通过并由光再利用片材反射并入射到太阳能电池单元的光接收面的光的最大宽度或不从发光元件发射的最大宽度的光 特定方向,通过将光反射在光再利用片材上而沿特定方向退出。 = 0 = Ly·cosθ&phgr - sin;; - 公式(公式1)
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Projector
    • 投影机
    • US07854521B2
    • 2010-12-21
    • US11644147
    • 2006-12-22
    • Susumu Takahashi
    • Susumu Takahashi
    • G03B21/00
    • G03B21/26G03B21/005
    • There is provided a projector having a point light source disposed to an edge of an optical fiber for transmitting exciting light and including a fluorescent illuminant for emitting fluorescence by being exited by the exiting light, a light collecting optical system for collecting the fluorescence emitted from the point light source, a reflective display device for reflecting the fluorescence collected by the light collecting optical system and overlapping the fluorescence with an image signal, an outgoing aperture for stopping down the fluorescence overlapped with the image signal by the reflective display device, wherein the outgoing aperture and the point light source are disposed side by side in the vicinity of the front focusing surface of the light collecting optical system. With this arrangement, a bright projected image can be obtained while disposing the outgoing aperture and the point light source sufficiently near to each other, reducing aberration, and reducing the diameter of a collecting lens so that the overall size of the projector can be reduced.
    • 提供一种具有点光源的投影仪,其设置在用于透射激发光的光纤的边缘并且包括用于通过出射光射出而发射荧光的荧光发光体;聚光光学系统,用于收集从所述光源发出的荧光 反射显示装置,用于反射由聚光光学系统收集的荧光并将荧光与图像信号重叠,用于通过反射显示装置停止与图像信号重叠的荧光的出射孔,其中, 光圈和点光源并排设置在聚光光学系统的前聚焦表面附近。 通过这种布置,可以获得明亮的投影图像,同时将出射孔和点光源充分地彼此靠近设置,减少像差,并且减小聚光透镜的直径,从而可以减小投影仪的总体尺寸。