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1. 发明申请

WO2010116238A2 CARBON NANOTUBE PRODUCTION PROCESS AND CARBON NANOTUBE PRODUCTION APPARATUS 审中-公开
标题翻译：碳纳米管生产工艺和碳纳米管生产设备
公开(公告)号：WO2010116238A2
公开(公告)日：2010-10-14
申请号：PCT/IB2010/000770
申请日：2010-04-08
申请人： TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA , IMANISHI, Masahiro , ITO, Naoki , MURATA, Shigeaki , NAGASAKA, Keisuke , KAWAI, Hiroyuki , NAKAZAWA, Satoshi
发明人： IMANISHI, Masahiro , ITO, Naoki , MURATA, Shigeaki , NAGASAKA, Keisuke , KAWAI, Hiroyuki , NAKAZAWA, Satoshi
IPC分类号： C01B31/02
CPC分类号： B82Y40/00 , B82Y30/00 , C01B3/22 , C01B3/26 , C01B3/503 , C01B32/162 , C01B2203/0277 , C01B2203/041 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/1058 , C01B2203/1064 , C01B2203/107
摘要： A substrate 10 that selectively allows hydrogen to permeate therethrough is formed with a catalyst thin layer 20 on a first side 11 thereof and is heated in a furnace tube 110, which functions as a reactor, of a heating furnace 100 while a raw material gas to the catalyst thin layer 20 is fed. Hydrogen produced on the first side 11 of the substrate 10 as a result of the formation of carbon nanotubes 5 is separated from the raw material gas and is allowed to permeate to a second side 12 thereof.
摘要翻译：选择性地允许氢渗透的基板10在其第一侧11上形成有催化剂薄层20，并在用作反应器的炉管110中加热加热炉100，同时将原料气体加热至催化剂薄层20进料。由于形成碳纳米管5而在基板10的第一面11上产生的氢与原料气体分离，并被允许渗入其第二面12。

2. 发明申请

WO2007054795A2 TUBULAR FUEL CELL 审中-公开
标题翻译：管状燃料电池
公开(公告)号：WO2007054795A2
公开(公告)日：2007-05-18
申请号：PCT/IB2006/003160
申请日：2006-11-09
申请人： TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA , IMANISHI, Masahiro , NAKANISHI, Haruyuki , MURATA, Shigeaki , ISHIMARU, Hirokazu , HAMA, Yuichiro , TAMURA, Yoshihisa
发明人： IMANISHI, Masahiro , NAKANISHI, Haruyuki , MURATA, Shigeaki , ISHIMARU, Hirokazu , HAMA, Yuichiro , TAMURA, Yoshihisa
CPC分类号： H01M8/1004 , H01M8/004 , H01M8/0206 , H01M8/0252 , H01M8/0276 , H01M8/0284 , H01M8/1065
摘要： A tubular fuel cell (10) includes an inner current collector (5), a membrane-electrode assembly (6a), and seal portions (7al, 7a2) provided at the axial end portions of the membrane-electrode assembly, respectively. The membrane-electrode assembly includes an inner catalyst layer (2a) provided on the inner current collector, an electrolyte membrane (1) provided on the inner catalyst layer, and an outer catalyst layer (2b) provided on the electrolyte membrane. The axial length of the outer catalyst layer is shorter than the axial lengths of the electrolyte membrane and the outer catalyst layer. The axial end face of the outer catalyst layer and the axial end face of the inner catalyst layer are located on the opposite sides of the seal portion in each side of the tubular fuel cell.
摘要翻译：管状燃料电池（10）包括内部集电体（5），膜 - 电极组件（6a）以及设置在膜 - 电极组件的轴向端部处的密封部分（7al，7a2）。膜电极组件包括设置在内部集电体上的内部催化剂层（2a），设置在内部催化剂层上的电解质膜（1）和设置在电解质膜上的外部催化剂层（2b）。外部催化剂层的轴向长度短于电解质膜和外部催化剂层的轴向长度。外催化剂层的轴向端面和内催化剂层的轴向端面位于管状燃料电池的每一侧的密封部的相对侧。

3. 发明申请

WO2007054796A2 TUBE SHAPED FUEL CELL MODULE AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF 审中-公开
标题翻译：管形成的燃料电池模块及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：WO2007054796A2
公开(公告)日：2007-05-18
申请号：PCT/IB2006/003163
申请日：2006-11-09
申请人： TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA , IMANISHI, Masahiro , NAKANISHI, Haruyuki , MURATA, Shigeaki , TAMURA, Yoshihisa
发明人： IMANISHI, Masahiro , NAKANISHI, Haruyuki , MURATA, Shigeaki , TAMURA, Yoshihisa
IPC分类号： H01M8/02 , H01M8/04 , H01M8/24
CPC分类号： H01M8/004 , H01M8/0206 , H01M8/0213 , H01M8/0228 , H01M8/0252 , H01M8/0254 , H01M8/0267 , H01M8/04029 , H01M8/04059 , H01M8/04074 , H01M8/10 , H01M8/2404 , H01M8/241 , H01M8/2415 , H01M8/243 , Y02P70/56 , Y10T156/1039
摘要： A tube shaped fuel cell module (20) which includes a plurality of tube shaped fuel cell cells (2) each of which has, in order from the inside, an internal collector, an inside catalyst electrode layer, a solid electrolyte membrane and an outside catalyst electrode layer; and an external collector (1) which collects power from the tube shaped fuel cell cells (2), is such that the external collector (1) has a corrugated plate structure in which convex portions and concave portions continuously alternate. The tube shaped fuel cell module (20) is also provided with at least one cell-collector unit (10) which includes the external collector (1), and the plurality of tube shaped fuel cell cells (2) which contact the surface of the concave portions of the external collector (1) along the entire lengths of the tube shaped fuel cell cells (2).
摘要翻译：一种管状燃料电池模块（20），其包括多个管状燃料电池单元（2），每个管状燃料电池单元从内部依次具有内部集电体，内部催化剂电极层，固体电解质膜和外部催化剂电极层; 以及从管状的燃料电池单元（2）收集电力的外部集电体（1），使得外部集电体（1）具有凸部和凹部连续交替的波纹板结构。管状燃料电池模块（20）还设置有至少一个包括外部集电器（1）的电池集电器单元（10），并且多个管状燃料电池单元（2）与沿着管状燃料电池（2）的整个长度的外部集电体（1）的凹部。

4. 发明申请

WO2007054793A1 TUBULAR FUEL CELL MODULE AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF 审中-公开
标题翻译：管状燃料电池模块及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：WO2007054793A1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-18
申请号：PCT/IB2006/003158
申请日：2006-11-09
申请人： TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA , NAKANISHI, Haruyuki , MURATA, Shigeaki , IMANISHI, Masahiro , TAMURA, Yoshihisa
发明人： NAKANISHI, Haruyuki , MURATA, Shigeaki , IMANISHI, Masahiro , TAMURA, Yoshihisa
IPC分类号： H01M8/24 , H01M8/10
CPC分类号： H01M8/004 , H01M8/0258 , H01M8/0267 , H01M8/04029 , H01M8/04074 , H01M8/1006 , H01M8/241 , H01M8/2465 , Y02P70/56
摘要： A tubular fuel cell module is provided with a tubular cell (2) of a tubular fuel cell, and a heat transfer pipe (1) through which a heating/cooling medium flows to selectively heat and cool the tubular fuel cell cell. The heat transfer pipe includes a first straight portion (11), a second straight portion (12), and a bent portion (13) that connects the first straight portion with the second straight portion. At least a portion of the tubular cell (2) is arranged on at least one of the first straight portion (11) and the second straight portion (12). As a result, the reliability of a seal of the tubular fuel cell module is improved.
摘要翻译：管式燃料电池组件设置有管状燃料电池的管状电池（2）和传热管（1），加热/冷却介质通过该传热管流动以选择性地加热和冷却管状燃料电池。传热管包括第一直线部分（11），第二直线部分（12）和连接第一直线部分和第二直线部分的弯曲部分（13）。管状电池（2）的至少一部分布置在第一直线部分（11）和第二直线部分（12）中的至少一个上。结果，提高了管状燃料电池模块的密封的可靠性。

5. 发明申请

WO2005122303A2 MEMBRANE ELECTRODE ASSEMBLY FOR A TUBE-SHAPED FUEL CELL AND TUBE-SHAPED FUEL CELL 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于管形燃料电池和管形燃料电池的膜电极组件
公开(公告)号：WO2005122303A2
公开(公告)日：2005-12-22
申请号：PCT/IB2005/001605
申请日：2005-06-09
申请人： TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA , TSUCHIYA CO., LTD , NAKANISHI, Haruyuki , MURATA, Shigeaki , HAYASHI, Hiroaki , HOSHINO, Masahito , KOZUKA, Kiyomi
发明人： NAKANISHI, Haruyuki , MURATA, Shigeaki , HAYASHI, Hiroaki , HOSHINO, Masahito , KOZUKA, Kiyomi
IPC分类号： H01M8/02
CPC分类号： H01M8/004 , H01M8/0206 , H01M8/0247 , H01M8/241 , H01M2008/1095
摘要： A membrane electrode assembly (11) for a tube-shaped fuel cell, which is provided with a tube-shaped solid electrolyte membrane (1); an outside catalyst electrode layer (2) formed on an outer peripheral surface of the solid electrolyte membrane (1); an inside catalyst electrode layer (3) formed on an inner peripheral surface of the solid electrolyte membrane (1); an outside collector (4) arranged on an outer peripheral surface of the outside catalyst electrode layer (2); and an inside collector (5) arranged on an inner peripheral surface of the inside catalyst electrode layer (3), is characterised in that at least one of the outside collector (4) and the inside collector (5) is a coiled collector that includes a coiled conductor.
摘要翻译：一种用于管状燃料电池的膜电极组件（11），其设置有管状固体电解质膜（1）; 形成在所述固体电解质膜（1）的外周面上的外部催化剂电极层（2）; 形成在所述固体电解质膜（1）的内周面上的内侧催化剂电极层（3）设置在外侧催化剂电极层（2）的外周面的外部集电体（4）。和设置在所述内侧催化剂电极层（3）的内周面的内部集电体（5），其特征在于，所述外部集电体（4）和所述内部集电体（5）中的至少一个为卷取集电体，线圈导体。

6. 发明申请

WO2006095926A3 AIR-COOLED FUEL CELL SYSTEM 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2006095926A3
公开(公告)日：2006-09-14
申请号：PCT/JP2006/305306
申请日：2006-03-10
申请人： TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA , MURATA, Shigeaki , NAKANISHI, Haruyuki
发明人： MURATA, Shigeaki , NAKANISHI, Haruyuki
IPC分类号： H01M8/02 , H01M8/04
摘要： In an air-cooled fuel cell system (10) , a controlling apparatus (100) performs a temperature controlling process on the basis of the temperature of a fuel cell detected by a temperature sensor (500) . At this time, if the cell temperature is greater than a target temperature Ta and if the cell temperature is less than a threshold temperature Tth for defining a boundary between (i) a temperature group TGl, in which a change in a cell voltage is small relative to the stoichiometric ratio of the air for power generation, and (ii) a temperature group TG2, in which a change in the cell voltage is large relative to the stoichiometric ratio of the air for power generation, the controlling apparatus (100) controls an air supplying apparatus (210) to increase the amount of the air supplied to an air intake manifold (320) . If the cell temperature is equal to or greater than the threshold temperature Tth, the controlling apparatus (100) controls a variable valve (400) to increase the amount of the air flowing into a cooling air channel portion (315) without an increase in the amount of the air flowing into a power generating air channel portion 314.

7. 发明公开

EP2037518A1 CARBON PARTICLE HAVING DEPOSITED FINE PARTICLES, PROCESS FOR PRODUCING THE SAME, AND ELECTRODE FOR FUEL CELL 审中-公开
标题翻译：沉积细颗粒，其制造过程和电极的燃料电池碳粒子
公开(公告)号：EP2037518A1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-18
申请号：EP07745111.0
申请日：2007-06-12
申请人： Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha
发明人： SAWAKI, Yuko , KISHIMOTO, Mikio , NAKANISHI, Haruyuki , MURATA, Shigeaki , IMANISHI, Masahiro
IPC分类号： H01M4/96 , B01J23/89 , C01G49/00 , C01G51/00 , H01M4/86 , H01M4/88 , H01M4/90 , H01M8/10
CPC分类号： C01G49/0054 , B82Y30/00 , C01B32/05 , C01G51/003 , C01G51/006 , C01P2002/34 , C01P2002/60 , C01P2002/72 , C01P2002/74 , C01P2002/80 , C01P2002/85 , C01P2004/04 , C01P2004/64 , C01P2004/80 , C01P2006/40 , H01M4/8647 , H01M4/885 , H01M4/9033 , H01M4/92 , H01M4/921 , H01M4/923 , H01M4/925 , H01M4/926 , H01M2008/1095 , Y10T428/2991
摘要： Carbon particles having fine particles deposited thereon which can be used as a substitute for the carbon particles having platinum deposited thereon and metallic platinum particles which are presently in general use as, e.g., a catalyst for electrodes in fuel cells. Compared to the conventional carbon particles having platinum deposited thereon, etc., the carbon particles are effective in greatly reducing the amount of platinum to be used. The carbon particles are characterized by comprising carbon particles and, deposited on the surface of the carbon particles, fine particles of a perovskite type composite metal oxide in each of which fine noble-metal particles are present throughout the whole particle. Also provided is a process for producing the carbon particles.
The carbon particles having deposited fine particles have a constitution in which fine particles of a perovskite type composite metal oxide each having fine noble-metal particles present throughout the whole perovskite type oxide particle and having a crystallite size of 1-20 nm are deposited on carbon particles. The process for producing such carbon particles having fine particles deposited thereon comprises preparing a solution containing fine perovskite type composite oxide particles and complex ions of a metal for constituting fine noble-metal particles, subsequently repeating the step of impregnating the solution into carbon particles and dried the particles to thereby adsorb complex ions of the metal onto the carbon particles, and then subjecting the resultant particles to heat treatment.
摘要翻译：具有沉积微粒碳粒子在其上的可被用作用于具有铂沉积在其上及金属铂粒子，它们是目前在如，E. G.，在燃料电池中用于电极的催化剂一般使用的碳粒子的替代品。相比于具有铂沉积在其上，等等常规的碳颗粒，该碳颗粒可有效地大大减少了所用铂的量。碳颗粒可通过包括碳颗粒表征和沉积在碳颗粒的表面上，在其每一个细贵金属粒子的钙钛矿型复合金属氧化物的细颗粒存在贯穿整个颗粒。这样提供了一种用于制造碳粒子的方法。具有沉积的微粒碳粒子具有在钙钛矿型复合金属氧化物的哪微粒的构成各自具有本纵观整钙钛矿型氧化物粒子细贵金属颗粒和具有1-20个微晶大小nm的在碳上沉积颗粒。用于生产寻求其上具有包括沉积微粒制备含有构成微细的贵金属粒子，随后重复浸渍溶液进入碳粒子的工序和干燥细钙钛矿型复合氧化物粒子和金属的络离子的溶液碳粒子的制造方法的颗粒，从而吸附所述金属的络离子在碳粒子，然后使所得到的颗粒进行热处理。

8. 发明公开

EP1950827A2 FUEL CELL 审中-公开
标题翻译：燃料电池
公开(公告)号：EP1950827A2
公开(公告)日：2008-07-30
申请号：EP06797574.8
申请日：2006-08-31
申请人： TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA
发明人： IMANISHI, Masahiro , NAKANISHI, Haruyuki , MURATA, Shigeaki , TAMURA, Yoshihisa
IPC分类号： H01M8/24
CPC分类号： H01M8/1065 , H01M8/0252 , H01M8/04074 , H01M8/1007 , H01M8/2415
摘要： A fuel cell capable of improving heat exchange efficiency with respect to tubular fuel cells is provided.
A fuel cell (100) includes a hollow electrolyte membrane (1) ; hollow electrodes (2, 3) arranged on an inside and an outside of the electrolyte membrane (1), respectively; and an internal charge collector (10a) arranged inside of the electrolyte membrane (1) and the electrodes (2, 3), wherein the internal charge collector (10a) is hollow and made of a nonporous member.
摘要翻译：提供了一种能够改善相对于管状燃料电池的热交换效率的燃料电池。燃料电池（100）包括中空电解质膜（1）; 分别布置在所述电解质膜（1）的内侧和外侧上的中空电极（2,3）; 和布置在电解质膜（1）和电极（2,3）内部的内部电荷收集器（10a），其中内部电荷收集器（10a）是中空的并且由无孔构件制成。

9. 发明授权

EP2882017B1 FUEL CELL ELECTRODE, AS WELL AS METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING FUEL CELL ELECTRODE, MEMBRANE ELECTRODE ASSEMBLY, AND FUEL CELL 有权
标题翻译：燃料电池电极，以及制造燃料电池电极，膜电极组件和燃料电池的方法
公开(公告)号：EP2882017B1
公开(公告)日：2017-07-05
申请号：EP12882288.9
申请日：2012-08-02
申请人： Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha
发明人： HASEGAWA, Shigeki , MURATA, Shigeaki , IMANISHI, Masahiro , NAMBA, Ryoichi
IPC分类号： H01M4/88 , H01M4/90 , H01M8/1018
CPC分类号： H01M4/9083 , H01M4/8663 , H01M4/8828 , H01M4/8882 , H01M4/9041 , H01M8/1004 , H01M2008/1095 , H01M2300/0082
摘要： This electrode for fuel cell comprises: carbon nanotubes; a catalyst for fuel cell supported on the carbon nanotubes; and an ionomer provided to coat the carbon nanotubes and the catalyst for fuel cell, wherein when a length of the carbon nanotubes is represented by La [µm] and an inter-core pitch of the carbon nanotubes is represented by Pa [nm], the length La and the inter-core pitch Pa satisfy two expressions given below: 30 ‰¤ La ‰¤ 240; and 0.351×La+75 30 ‰¤ Pa 30 ‰¤ 250.
摘要翻译：这种用于燃料电池的电极包括：碳纳米管; 负载在碳纳米管上的燃料电池用催化剂; 以及用于涂覆所述碳纳米管和所述燃料电池用催化剂的离聚物，其中当所述碳纳米管的长度由La [μm]表示并且所述碳纳米管的芯间距由Pa [nm]表示时，所述长度La和芯间距Pa满足以下两个表达式：30‰¤La‰240; 和0.351×La + 75 30‰Pa 30‰250。

10. 发明公开

EP2882017A1 FUEL CELL ELECTRODE, AS WELL AS METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING FUEL CELL ELECTRODE, MEMBRANE ELECTRODE ASSEMBLY, AND FUEL CELL 有权
标题翻译：燃料电池电极及其制备方法的燃料电池电极，电极装置和燃料电池膜
公开(公告)号：EP2882017A1
公开(公告)日：2015-06-10
申请号：EP12882288.9
申请日：2012-08-02
申请人： Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha
发明人： HASEGAWA, Shigeki , MURATA, Shigeaki , IMANISHI, Masahiro , NAMBA, Ryoichi
IPC分类号： H01M4/96 , H01M4/86 , H01M4/88 , H01M8/02 , H01M8/24 , H01M8/10
CPC分类号： H01M4/9083 , H01M4/8663 , H01M4/8828 , H01M4/8882 , H01M4/9041 , H01M8/1004 , H01M2008/1095 , H01M2300/0082
摘要： This electrode for fuel cell comprises: carbon nanotubes; a catalyst for fuel cell supported on the carbon nanotubes; and an ionomer provided to coat the carbon nanotubes and the catalyst for fuel cell, wherein when a length of the carbon nanotubes is represented by La [µm] and an inter-core pitch of the carbon nanotubes is represented by Pa [nm], the length La and the inter-core pitch Pa satisfy two expressions given below: 30 ≤ La ≤ 240; and 0.351×La+75 30 ≤ Pa 30 ≤ 250.
摘要翻译：此用于燃料电池的电极包括：碳纳米管; 对于支撑在碳纳米管燃料电池用催化剂; 并且在设置于外套离聚物碳纳米管和燃料电池，worin当碳纳米管的长度由拉[微米]，并在碳纳米管的核间的间距为代表的催化剂是通过帕代表[nm]的，所述长度La和纤芯间间距Pa满足以下给出两个表达式：30‰¤拉‰¤240; 和0351×的La + 75 30‰¤30帕‰¤第二百五

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