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    • 3. 发明申请
    • CAPACITOR AND DEVICE FOR ELECTRIC PULSE MODULATION WITH SUCH CAPACITOR
    • 具有这种电容器的电脉冲调制电容器和装置
    • WO2005106904A1
    • 2005-11-10
    • PCT/SE2005/000630
    • 2005-04-29
    • TOTALFÖRSVARETS FORSKNINGSINSTITUTLARSSON, AndersCARLSSON, Torgny
    • LARSSON, AndersCARLSSON, Torgny
    • H01G7/06
    • H01G2/16H01C7/13H01G7/00H01H9/54
    • The invention relates to a capacitor with changeable dielectric properties, and a device for electric pulse modulation comprising such a capacitor, for instance an HPM source (High-Power Microwave, high-power microwave radiation). The invention is shown as a capacitor comprising two electrodes (1, 2) spaced from each other by a dielectric (3) comprising an explosive. When the explosive detonates/has detonated, it gives rise to residual products (4) with new dielectric properties. The permittivity of the residual gases is lower than that of the explosive. Depending on the field of application, the electric conductivity of the residual gases is either good or poor. Poor conductivity means that the reduced permittivity gives a voltage amplification across the capacitor. Good conductivity means that the residual gas is short circuited, thus resulting in a voltage reduction across the capacitor.
    • 本发明涉及具有可变介电特性的电容器,以及一种用于电脉冲调制的装置,其包括诸如HPM源(大功率微波,大功率微波辐射)的电容器。 本发明被示出为包括通过包括炸药的电介质(3)彼此间隔开的两个电极(1,2)的电容器。 当爆炸物引爆/引爆时,会产生具有新的介电特性的残留物(4)。 残留气体的介电常数低于爆炸物。 根据应用领域,残留气体的导电性好或差。 较差的电导率意味着降低的介电常数在电容器两端产生电压放大。 良好的导电性意味着残留气体短路,从而导致电容器的电压降低。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND DEVICE FOR ELECTRICALLZ CONTROLLING THE BURNING OF A PROPELLANT CHARGE
    • 用于电控制燃料燃料的方法和装置
    • WO2005073665A1
    • 2005-08-11
    • PCT/SE2005/000101
    • 2005-01-28
    • TOTALFÖRSVARETS FORSKNINGSINSTITUTLARSSON, Anders
    • LARSSON, Anders
    • F42C19/12
    • F41A1/00
    • The invention relates to a device and a method for controlling in an electrothermal-chemical manner the burning of a propellant charge, especially during firing of a barrel gun. Burning is controlled by using electric energy to conduct a current through the burning zone. In prior-art devices and methods, use is made of a capacitor bank which gives one or more current pulses as a source for the electric energy. This means that the current is supplied by a charged capacitor which is discharged. To achieve high ohmic heating, the pulse asssembly must supply a high current. This is disadvantageous since there is a risk that the high current causes an undesirable arc discharge (electric charge) between the electrodes. The method and the device according to the invention control the burning of a propellant charge (3) by conducting a current (I) through the burning zone (4) of the propellant charge, preferably through the flame front (5), where the current (I) is generated by an applied alternating voltage.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于以电热化学方式控制推进剂装料的装置和方法,特别是在枪枪的燃烧期间。 燃烧是通过使用电能来控制通过燃烧区域的电流。 在现有技术的装置和方法中,使用电容器组,其给出一个或多个电流脉冲作为电能源。 这意味着电流由放电的充电电容器提供。 为了实现高欧姆加热,脉冲组装必须提供高电流。 这是不利的,因为存在高电流导致电极之间不期望的电弧放电(电荷)的风险。 根据本发明的方法和装置通过通过推进剂装料的燃烧区(4),优选地通过火焰前沿(5)传导电流(I)来控制推进剂装料(3)的燃烧,其中电流 (I)由施加的交流电压产生。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • LOCAL ADMINISTRATION OF CHICKEN YOLK IMMUNE GLOBULINS (IgY) TO TREAT AND PREVENT FUNGAL INFECTIONS
    • 鸡肉免疫球蛋白(IgY)的局部施用以治疗和预防真菌感染
    • WO2009027470A1
    • 2009-03-05
    • PCT/EP2008/061309
    • 2008-08-28
    • ÅGERUP, BengtLARSSON, AndersKOLLBERG, Hans
    • LARSSON, AndersKOLLBERG, Hans
    • C07K16/02C07K16/14A61K39/395A61P31/10
    • C07K16/02A61K9/0034A61K9/0056A61K9/19A61K2039/505C07K16/14C07K2317/11C07K2317/23
    • The present invention relates to a composition comprising IgY antibodies against at least two different fungi, the use of the composition for the preparation of a pharmaceutical especially for prophylaxis and/or therapy of all kinds of fungal infections, such as conditions caused by organisms belonging to the Candida genus or Aspergillus genus, especially of fungi that are less sensitive to antimycotica and a diagnotstic method using the IgY antibodies. Further it relates to immunisation of birds with a combination of at least two different species of fungi to the Candida genus or Aspergillus genus and a diagnostic method for fungi. It also relates to relates to a novel method for treatment and/or prophylaxis of fungal infections, especially infections by fungi which have lowered sensitivity or resistance to antimycotics. The method is both safe and effective. This is achieved by using IgY directed against fungi, in particular against Candida species, which have a lowered sensitivity or resistance against antimycotics. The specific IgY has been obtained by hyper immunising birds with one or several fungi as antigen in order to stimulate the production of immune globulins (IgY) against such fungi. The present invention also relates to a pharmaceutical product from eggs of birds containing immune globulin or a fragment thereof, which can be combined with other preparations, nutritients or pharmaceuticals for simultaneous, separate or sequential use in the prophylaxis or therapy of gastrointestinal infections in newborn infants.
    • 本发明涉及包含针对至少两种不同真菌的IgY抗体的组合物,所述组合物用于制备药物,特别是用于预防和/或治疗各种真菌感染的用途,所述真菌感染例如由属于 假丝酵母属或曲霉属,特别是对抗真菌敏感性较差的真菌,以及使用IgY抗体的诊断方法。 此外,它涉及具有至少两种不同种类的真菌与假丝酵母属或曲霉属的组合的鸟的免疫和真菌的诊断方法。 本发明还涉及用于治疗和/或预防真菌感染,特别是具有降低的抗真菌性或抗真菌性的真菌感染的新方法。 该方法既安全又有效。 这是通过使用针对真菌,特别是抗假丝酵母属物种的IgY来实现的,其具有降低的敏感性或抗抗生素抗性。 通过用一种或几种真菌作为抗原的超免疫鸟类获得特异性IgY,以刺激针对这种真菌的免疫球蛋白(IgY)的产生。 本发明还涉及包含免疫球蛋白或其片段的鸟卵的药物产品,其可与其他制剂,营养物质或药物组合以同时,分开或依次用于预防或治疗新生儿胃肠道感染 。