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1. 发明授权

US06303143B1 Pharmaceutical product 失效
标题翻译：药品
公开(公告)号：US06303143B1
公开(公告)日：2001-10-16
申请号：US09095616
申请日：1998-06-10
申请人： Suggy S. Chrai , Ramaswamy Murari , Eugene Samuel Poliniak , Hoi Cheong (Steve) Sun , Nitin Vithalbhai Desai , Dominic Stephen Rosati , Nalin Kumar , William Ronald Roach , Lawrence Harrison Hammer , Peter David Southgate , Bawa Singh , Howard Christopher Rivenburg , David Keller , Peter John Zanzucchi , Aaron William Levine , Prince Lal
发明人： Suggy S. Chrai , Ramaswamy Murari , Eugene Samuel Poliniak , Hoi Cheong (Steve) Sun , Nitin Vithalbhai Desai , Dominic Stephen Rosati , Nalin Kumar , William Ronald Roach , Lawrence Harrison Hammer , Peter David Southgate , Bawa Singh , Howard Christopher Rivenburg , David Keller , Peter John Zanzucchi , Aaron William Levine , Prince Lal
IPC分类号： A61K948
CPC分类号： A61J3/00 , A61J1/035 , A61K9/70 , B05B5/08 , B65B1/04 , B65B1/30 , B65B11/50 , G01N33/521
摘要： A substrate is roboticaly picked up at a station and transported to a measuring station to measure the distance to a reference. The substrate is aligned to a robot before measurement. The measured substrate is then transported to a pharmaceutical or diagnostic powder/grain deposition station where the powder/grains are controllably deposited on the substrate to predetermined thicknesses over a plurality of powder/grain collection zones. The deposited powder/grains are then measured to determine the thickness and area covered by the deposited powder/grains at each collection zone. The substrate is then transported to a lamination station and each collection zone of powder/grains is welded to a cover substrate. The system remembers which collection zones are out of specification so that they can be later selectively discarded.
摘要翻译：机器人被机器人拾取并运送到测量站以测量到参考的距离。在测量之前，将基板与机器人对准。然后将测量的基底输送到药物或诊断粉末/颗粒沉积站，其中粉末/颗粒可控地沉积在基底上至多个粉末/颗粒收集区域上的预定厚度。然后测量沉积的粉末/颗粒以确定在每个收集区域沉积的粉末/颗粒覆盖的厚度和面积。然后将基板输送到层压站，并将粉末/颗粒的每个收集区域焊接到覆盖基板。系统会记住哪些收集区域超出规范，以便随后可以选择性地丢弃它们。

2. 发明授权

US6063194A Dry powder deposition apparatus 失效
标题翻译：干粉沉积装置
公开(公告)号：US6063194A
公开(公告)日：2000-05-16
申请号：US095246
申请日：1998-06-10
申请人： Eugene Samuel Poliniak , Hoi Cheong Steve Sun , Nitin Vithalbhai Desai , Nalin Kumar , William Ronald Roach , Lawrence Harrison Hammer , Peter David Southgate , Bawa Singh , Howard Christopher Rivenburg , Peter Zanzucchi , David Keller , Dominic Stephen Rosati , Aaron W. Levine , Bogdan Brycki
发明人： Eugene Samuel Poliniak , Hoi Cheong Steve Sun , Nitin Vithalbhai Desai , Nalin Kumar , William Ronald Roach , Lawrence Harrison Hammer , Peter David Southgate , Bawa Singh , Howard Christopher Rivenburg , Peter Zanzucchi , David Keller , Dominic Stephen Rosati , Aaron W. Levine , Bogdan Brycki
IPC分类号： A61J1/03 , A61J3/00 , A61K9/70 , B05B5/08 , B65B1/04 , B65B1/30 , B65B11/50 , B05B5/025
CPC分类号： A61J3/00 , A61K9/70 , B65B1/04 , B65B1/30 , B65B11/50 , A61J1/035 , B05B5/08
摘要： Provided is, among other things, a dry deposition apparatus for depositing grains on a substrate comprising:an electrostatic chuck having one or more collection zones, wherein the substrate is layered on the chuck for processing;a charged grain delivery apparatus for directing charged grains for electrostatic deposition on the substrate at the locations of the collection zones; andan optical detection device for quantifying the amount of grains deposited.
摘要翻译：尤其提供了用于在基板上沉积晶粒的干式沉积装置，包括：具有一个或多个收集区的静电卡盘，其中所述基板层叠在所述卡盘上用于加工; 带电粒子输送装置，用于在收集区的位置处引导带电粒子在基底上静电沉积; 以及用于量化沉积的晶粒量的光学检测装置。

3. 发明授权

US06720024B2 Methods using dry powder deposition apparatuses 失效
标题翻译：使用干粉沉积设备的方法
公开(公告)号：US06720024B2
公开(公告)日：2004-04-13
申请号：US10305452
申请日：2002-11-27
申请人： Eugene Samuel Poliniak , Hoi Cheong Steve Sun , Nitin Vithalbhai Desai , Nalin Kumar , William Ronald Roach , Lawrence Harrison Hammer , Peter David Southgate , Bawa Singh , Howard Christopher Rivenburg , Peter Zanzucchi , David Keller , Dominic Stephen Rosati
发明人： Eugene Samuel Poliniak , Hoi Cheong Steve Sun , Nitin Vithalbhai Desai , Nalin Kumar , William Ronald Roach , Lawrence Harrison Hammer , Peter David Southgate , Bawa Singh , Howard Christopher Rivenburg , Peter Zanzucchi , David Keller , Dominic Stephen Rosati
IPC分类号： B05D104
CPC分类号： A61J3/00 , A61J1/035 , A61K9/70 , B05B5/08 , B65B1/04 , B65B1/30 , B65B11/50
摘要： Provided is, among other things, a dry deposition apparatus for depositing grains on a substrate comprising: an electrostatic chuck having one or more collection zones, wherein the substrate is layered on the chuck for processing; a charged grain delivery apparatus for directing charged grains for electrostatic deposition on the substrate at the locations of the collection zones; and an optical detection device for quantifying the amount of grains deposited.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种用于在基板上沉积晶粒的干式沉积装置，包括：具有一个或多个收集区的静电卡盘，其中基板层叠在卡盘上用于加工;带电粒子输送装置，用于将带电粒子引导在收集区的位置处的基板上的静电沉积; 和用于量化沉积的颗粒量的光学检测装置。

4. 发明授权

US06511712B1 Methods using dry powder deposition apparatuses 失效
标题翻译：使用干粉沉积设备的方法
公开(公告)号：US06511712B1
公开(公告)日：2003-01-28
申请号：US09531639
申请日：2000-03-21
申请人： Eugene Samuel Poliniak , Hoi Cheong Steve Sun , Nitin Vithalbhai Desai , Nalin Kumar , William Ronald Roach , Lawrence Harrison Hammer , Peter David Southgate , Bawa Singh , Howard Christopher Rivenburg , Peter Zanzucchi , David Keller , Dominic Stephen Rosati
发明人： Eugene Samuel Poliniak , Hoi Cheong Steve Sun , Nitin Vithalbhai Desai , Nalin Kumar , William Ronald Roach , Lawrence Harrison Hammer , Peter David Southgate , Bawa Singh , Howard Christopher Rivenburg , Peter Zanzucchi , David Keller , Dominic Stephen Rosati
IPC分类号： B05D104
CPC分类号： A61J3/00 , A61J1/035 , A61K9/70 , B05B5/08 , B65B1/04 , B65B1/30 , B65B11/50
摘要： Provided is a method using a dry deposition apparatus for depositing grains on a substrate comprising: an electrostatic chuck having one or more collection zones, wherein the substrate is layered on the chuck for processing; a charged grain delivery apparatus for directing charged grains for electrostatic deposition on the substrate at the locations of the collection zones; and an optical detection device for quantifying the amount of grains deposited.
摘要翻译：提供了一种使用用于在基板上沉积晶粒的干式沉积装置的方法，包括：具有一个或多个收集区的静电卡盘，其中基板层叠在卡盘上用于加工;带电粒子输送装置，用于引导带电粒子进行静电沉积在收集区的位置处的基底上; 和用于量化沉积的颗粒量的光学检测装置。

5. 发明授权

US06620300B2 Coating for optical fibers and method therefor 失效
公开(公告)号：US06620300B2
公开(公告)日：2003-09-16
申请号：US09973513
申请日：2001-10-09
申请人： Bawa Singh , Nalin Kumar , Vipulkumar Patel , Krishna Linga , Ali Ouali
发明人： Bawa Singh , Nalin Kumar , Vipulkumar Patel , Krishna Linga , Ali Ouali
IPC分类号： C23C1435
CPC分类号： G02B6/2558 , C03C25/226 , C23C14/3407 , C23C14/352 , C23C14/562 , G02B6/02395 , G02B6/25 , Y10T428/2964
摘要： An improved coating for optical fibers and a method for applying the improved coating are described. The present invention is a dimensionally precise and uniform coating with low-porosity. The improved coating is applied via sputtering within a vacuum chamber. Environmental conditions are monitored within a cylindrical magnetron during sputtering. Sputtering is adjusted or temporarily ceased when environmental conditions approach a damage threshold. Sputtered particles within a plasma cloud are dimensionally similar and adhere to an optical fiber in a volume efficient arrangement forming a more precise, denser, and more adherent coating. Embodiments of the present invention provide improved pull strength by compressively constraining the optical fiber within the coating and by closing microcracks.

6. 发明授权

US06731849B1 Coating for optical fibers 失效
标题翻译：光纤涂层
公开(公告)号：US06731849B1
公开(公告)日：2004-05-04
申请号：US10444904
申请日：2003-05-22
申请人： Bawa Singh , Nalin Kumar , Vipulkumar Patel , Krishna Linga , Ali Ouali
发明人： Bawa Singh , Nalin Kumar , Vipulkumar Patel , Krishna Linga , Ali Ouali
IPC分类号： G02B602
CPC分类号： G02B6/2558 , C03C25/226 , C23C14/3407 , C23C14/352 , C23C14/562 , G02B6/02395 , G02B6/25 , Y10T428/2964
摘要： An improved coating for optical fibers is described. The present invention is a dimensionally precise and uniform coating with low-porosity. The improved coating is applied via sputtering within a vacuum chamber. Environmental conditions are monitored within a cylindrical magnetron during sputtering. Sputtering is adjusted or temporarily ceased when environmental conditions approach a damage threshold. Sputtered particles within a plasma cloud are dimensionally similar and adhere to an optical fiber in a volume efficient arrangement forming a more precise, denser, and more adherent coating. Embodiments of the present invention provide improved pull strength by compressively constraining the optical fiber within the coating and by closing microcracks.
摘要翻译：描述了一种改进的光纤涂层。本发明是具有低孔隙率的尺寸精确且均匀的涂层。改进的涂层通过溅射在真空室内进行。在溅射期间，在圆柱形磁控管内监测环境条件。当环境条件接近损伤阈值时，溅射被调整或暂时停止。等离子体云中的溅射颗粒在尺寸上相似并且以体积有效的布置粘附到光纤上，形成更精确，更致密和更粘附的涂层。本发明的实施例通过在涂层内压缩约束光纤并且通过闭合微裂纹来提供改进的拉伸强度。

7. 发明申请

US20130346589A1 NOTIFICATION-BASED MONITORING OF WEB RESOURCES 审中-公开
标题翻译：基于通知的网络资源监控
公开(公告)号：US20130346589A1
公开(公告)日：2013-12-26
申请号：US13528873
申请日：2012-06-21
申请人： Ihor Leshko , Yossi Firstenberg , Nalin Kumar
发明人： Ihor Leshko , Yossi Firstenberg , Nalin Kumar
IPC分类号： G06F15/173
CPC分类号： G06F9/542 , G06F2209/508 , H04L67/26
摘要： A service allows client systems to register for push notifications from the service about changes to resources. The service monitors a resource for updates and then notifies the client system when the resource has an update. The client system registers a resource for monitoring and subscribes to receiving push notifications for resources that are monitored. The client system can provide a notification channel to the service over which the service can send push notifications. The service aggregates requests to monitor resources over multiple client systems. When the service detects a change to a monitored resource, the service broadcasts a push notification to the various client systems subscribed to receive notifications for that resource over their respective notification channels.
摘要翻译：服务允许客户端系统从服务注册关于资源更改的推送通知。该服务监视资源进行更新，然后在资源有更新时通知客户端系统。客户端系统注册用于监视的资源，并订阅接收受监控资源的推送通知。客户端系统可以向服务提供通知信道，服务可以通过该服务发送推送通知。该服务汇总了通过多个客户端系统监视资源的请求。当服务检测到对被监视资源的改变时，该服务向预订通过其相应的通知信道接收该资源的通知的各种客户端系统广播推送通知。

8. 发明授权

US08489695B2 Proxy communications on a social network 有权
标题翻译：在社交网络上进行代理通信
公开(公告)号：US08489695B2
公开(公告)日：2013-07-16
申请号：US13043469
申请日：2011-03-09
申请人： George Joy , Nalin Kumar , Ravikant Cherukuri
发明人： George Joy , Nalin Kumar , Ravikant Cherukuri
IPC分类号： G06F15/16
CPC分类号： H04L65/105 , G06Q50/01 , H04L61/30 , H04L67/28 , H04L67/306
摘要： The claimed subject matter provides a system and/or method for establishing proxy communications between users on a social network. An exemplary method includes creating an alias on a primary social network when a user logs in to the primary social network, wherein the alias comprises the user's identity on a secondary social network. The method further includes creating a cache comprising a map relating a second user's identity on the primary social network to the second user's identity on a secondary social network, wherein the creation of the map is based, at least in part, on the user and the second user being identified as friends in the secondary social network. Communications from the user to the second user are directed through the primary social network based, at least in part, on the map. The communications are formatted to appear as if they were sent from the user's account on the secondary social network.
摘要翻译：所要求保护的主题提供用于在社交网络上的用户之间建立代理通信的系统和/或方法。示例性方法包括当用户登录到主要社交网络时在主社交网络上创建别名，其中所述别名包括次要社交网络上的用户身份。该方法还包括创建一个高速缓存，其包括将主社交网络上的第二用户身份与次社会网络上的第二用户身份相关联的地图，其中，该映射的创建至少部分地基于用户和在第二社交网络中将第二用户识别为朋友。至少部分地，在地图上，从用户到第二用户的通信被引导通过主要社交网络。通信格式被格式化，就像从次社会网络上的用户帐户发送一样。

9. 发明申请

US20080286541A1 Self-supporting multilayer films having a diamond-like carbon layer 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有类金刚石碳层的自支撑多层膜
公开(公告)号：US20080286541A1
公开(公告)日：2008-11-20
申请号：US11723084
申请日：2007-03-16
申请人： Stefan Zeisler , Vinder Jaggi , Nalin Kumar
发明人： Stefan Zeisler , Vinder Jaggi , Nalin Kumar
IPC分类号： B32B9/00 , B05D1/36
CPC分类号： C04B35/62218 , C04B35/52 , C23C14/0005 , C23C14/0605 , C23C14/5806 , Y10T428/2495 , Y10T428/24975 , Y10T428/30
摘要： Disclosed are a variety of self-supporting, multilayer carbon films that include a layer of both a non-diamond-like carbon, for example, graphitic or amorphous carbon (or a-C), and a layer of diamond-like carbon (DLC). A wide range of multilayer configurations may be constructed depending on the particular combination of properties desired in the final product including, for example, a tri-layer construction including a single DLC layer sandwiched between two layers of amorphous carbon. Also disclosed are example embodiments of methods for producing such composite multilayer films that include preparing an appropriate substrate to include a deposition surface of sufficient smoothness, applying a parting or release agent to the deposition surface, depositing a plurality of layer carbon layers including both an amorphous carbon layer and a DLC layer to form the composite carbon film and removing the composite carbon film from the substrate.
摘要翻译：公开了各种自支撑的多层碳膜，其包括非金刚石状碳，例如石墨或无定形碳（或a-C）和金刚石碳（DLC）层。可以根据最终产品中所需的特性的特定组合构造宽范围的多层构造，包括例如包含夹在两层无定形碳之间的单个DLC层的三层结构。还公开了用于制备这种复合多层膜的方法的示例性实施方案，其包括制备适当的基材以包括足够平滑度的沉积表面，向沉积表面施加脱模剂或沉积表面，沉积包括无定形的碳层和DLC层，以形成复合碳膜并从基底上除去复合碳膜。

10. 发明授权

US5614353A Methods for fabricating flat panel display systems and components 失效
公开(公告)号：US5614353A
公开(公告)日：1997-03-25
申请号：US485954
申请日：1995-06-07
申请人： Nalin Kumar , Chenggang Xie
发明人： Nalin Kumar , Chenggang Xie
IPC分类号： H01J9/02 , H01J17/06 , H01J19/02 , H01J29/04 , H01J31/12 , H04N1/00 , G03F7/00
CPC分类号： H01J9/025 , H01J31/127 , H01J2201/30457
摘要： A method is provided for fabricating a display cathode which includes forming a conductive line adjacent a face of a substrate. A region of amorphic diamond is formed adjacent a selected portion of the conductive line.

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