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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Circuits for improving the reliablity of antifuses in integrated circuits
    • 用于提高集成电路中反熔丝可靠性的电路
    • US5680360A
    • 1997-10-21
    • US473039
    • 1995-06-06
    • David J. PillingRaymond M. ChuSik K. Lui
    • David J. PillingRaymond M. ChuSik K. Lui
    • G11C17/18G11C17/16
    • G11C17/18
    • A circuit improves the reliability of antifuses in certain types of systems by substantially eliminating the continuous undesirable applications of voltages across antifuse terminals. To accomplish this, an antifuse has applied across its two terminals a "reading" or "evaluation" voltage as required by the system operation for a single read or evaluation clock period (typically 5 ns to 30 ns in duration). The signal describing the state of the antifuse is then stored in a latch, register, or other suitable structure for subsequent sampling. In this manner, a low read current flows in the antifuse in response to the standard chip operating voltage for only a short period of time such as a single clock cycle. Thus, continuous voltages across the two terminals of the antifuse are avoided and an unprogrammed antifuse is not inadvertently programmed and a programmed antifuse is not inadvertently converted back to its high impedance state (i.e. "unprogrammed"). In another embodiment, a multiplexer coupled to a terminal of the antifuse switches the terminal of the antifuse to a programming voltage node when the antifuse is selected for programming and to a reference voltage source when the antifuse is not selected for programming. The multiplexer prevents undesired voltages from being applied across the antifuse while other antifuses are being programmed. The two embodiments discussed may be used in conjunction with each other or separately.
    • 电路通过基本消除反熔丝端子上的电压的连续不期望的应用来提高某些类型系统中反熔丝的可靠性。 为了实现这一点,反熔丝在其两个端子上施加了对于单个读取或评估时钟周期(通常为5ns至30ns的持续时间)的系统操作所需的“读取”或“评估”电压。 然后将描述反熔丝的状态的信号存储在锁存器,寄存器或其他合适的结构中,用于随后的采样。 以这种方式,仅在短时间段(例如单个时钟周期)内,低反向电流响应于标准芯片工作电压而流过反熔丝。 因此,避免了反熔丝两端的连续电压,并且不会无意地编程未编程的反熔丝,并且编程的反熔丝不会无意中转换回其高阻抗状态(即“未编程”)。 在另一个实施例中,当反熔丝被选择用于编程时,耦合到反熔丝的端子的多路复用器将反熔丝的端子切换到编程电压节点,并且当反熔丝未被选择用于编程时,将其转换为参考电压源。 多路复用器防止在反熔丝跨越反熔丝而施加不需要的电压,而其他反熔丝被编程。 所讨论的两个实施例可以彼此结合使用或分开使用。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Circuits for improving the reliability of antifuses in integrated
circuits
    • 用于提高集成电路中反熔丝可靠性的电路
    • US5838624A
    • 1998-11-17
    • US850902
    • 1997-05-02
    • David J. PillingRaymond M. ChuSik K. Lui
    • David J. PillingRaymond M. ChuSik K. Lui
    • G11C17/18G11C17/16
    • G11C17/18
    • A circuit improves the reliability of antifuses in certain types of systems by substantially eliminating the continuous undesirable applications of voltages across antifuse terminals. To accomplish this, an antifuse has applied across its two terminals a "reading" or "evaluation" voltage as required by the system operation for a single read or evaluation clock period (typically 5 ns to 30 ns in duration). The signal describing the state of the antifuse is then stored in a latch, register, or other suitable structure for subsequent sampling. In this manner, a low read current flows in the antifuse in response to the standard chip operating voltage for only a short period of time such as a single clock cycle. Thus, continuous voltages across the two terminals of the antifuse are avoided and an unprogrammed antifuse is not inadvertently programmed and a programmed antifuse is not inadvertently converted back to its high impedance state (i.e. "unprogrammed"). In another embodiment, a multiplexer coupled to a terminal of the antifuse switches the terminal of the antifuse to a programming voltage node when the antifuse is selected for programming and to a reference voltage source when the antifuse is not selected for programming. The multiplexer prevents undesired voltages from being applied across the antifuse while other antifuses are being programmed. The two embodiments discussed may be used in conjunction with each other or separately.
    • 电路通过基本消除反熔丝端子上的电压的连续不期望的应用来提高某些类型系统中反熔丝的可靠性。 为了实现这一点,反熔丝在其两个端子上施加了对于单个读取或评估时钟周期(通常为5ns至30ns的持续时间)的系统操作所需的“读取”或“评估”电压。 然后将描述反熔丝的状态的信号存储在锁存器,寄存器或其他合适的结构中,用于随后的采样。 以这种方式,仅在短时间段(例如单个时钟周期)内,低反向电流响应于标准芯片工作电压而流过反熔丝。 因此,避免了反熔丝两端的连续电压,并且不会无意地编程未编程的反熔丝,并且编程的反熔丝不会无意中转换回其高阻抗状态(即“未编程”)。 在另一个实施例中,当反熔丝被选择用于编程时,耦合到反熔丝的端子的多路复用器将反熔丝的端子切换到编程电压节点,并且当反熔丝未被选择用于编程时,将其转换为参考电压源。 多路复用器防止在反熔丝跨越反熔丝而施加不需要的电压,而其他反熔丝被编程。 所讨论的两个实施例可以彼此结合使用或分开使用。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • POWER MOSFET DEVICE STRUCTURE FOR HIGH FREQUENCY APPLICATIONS
    • 功率MOSFET器件结构高频应用
    • US20160247899A1
    • 2016-08-25
    • US14629229
    • 2015-02-23
    • Anup BhallaDaniel NgTiesheng LiSik K. Lui
    • Anup BhallaDaniel NgTiesheng LiSik K. Lui
    • H01L29/66H01L29/06H01L29/10H01L29/423H01L21/3213H01L29/08
    • H01L29/66712H01L29/0878H01L29/1095H01L29/402H01L29/41741H01L29/41775H01L29/42368H01L29/42372H01L29/42376H01L29/66719H01L29/66727H01L29/7802H01L29/7811H01L29/7827
    • This invention discloses a new switching device supported on a semiconductor that includes a drain disposed on a first surface and a source region disposed near a second surface of said semiconductor opposite the first surface. The switching device further includes an insulated gate electrode disposed on top of the second surface for controlling a source to drain current. The switching device further includes a source electrode interposed into the insulated gate electrode for substantially preventing a coupling of an electrical field between the gate electrode and an epitaxial region underneath the insulated gate electrode. The source electrode further covers and extends over the insulated gate for covering an area on the second surface of the semiconductor to contact the source region. The semiconductor substrate further includes an epitaxial layer disposed above and having a different dopant concentration than the drain region. The insulated gate electrode further includes an insulation layer for insulating the gate electrode from the source electrode wherein the insulation layer having a thickness depending on a Vgsmax rating of the vertical power device.
    • 本发明公开了一种支撑在半导体上的新开关装置,其包括设置在第一表面上的漏极和设置在与第一表面相对的所述半导体的第二表面附近的源极区域。 开关装置还包括设置在第二表面顶部的用于控制源极到漏极电流的绝缘栅电极。 开关装置还包括插入到绝缘栅电极中的源电极,用于基本上防止栅电极和绝缘栅电极下方的外延区之间的电场的耦合。 源电极进一步覆盖并延伸在绝缘栅上,以覆盖半导体的第二表面上的区域以接触源区。 半导体衬底还包括设置在漏极区以上且具有与漏极区不同的掺杂浓度的外延层。 绝缘栅电极还包括用于使栅电极与源电极绝缘的绝缘层,其中绝缘层的厚度取决于垂直功率器件的Vgsmax等级。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Power MOSFET device structure for high frequency applications
    • 功率MOSFET器件结构用于高频应用
    • US08163618B2
    • 2012-04-24
    • US12658450
    • 2010-02-09
    • Anup BhallaDaniel NgTiesheng LiSik K. Lui
    • Anup BhallaDaniel NgTiesheng LiSik K. Lui
    • H01L21/336
    • H01L29/66712H01L29/0878H01L29/1095H01L29/402H01L29/41741H01L29/41775H01L29/42368H01L29/42372H01L29/42376H01L29/66719H01L29/66727H01L29/7802H01L29/7811H01L29/7827
    • This invention discloses a new switching device supported on a semiconductor that includes a drain disposed on a first surface and a source region disposed near a second surface of said semiconductor opposite the first surface. The switching device further includes an insulated gate electrode disposed on top of the second surface for controlling a source to drain current. The switching device further includes a source electrode interposed into the insulated gate electrode for substantially preventing a coupling of an electrical field between the gate electrode and an epitaxial region underneath the insulated gate electrode. The source electrode further covers and extends over the insulated gate for covering an area on the second surface of the semiconductor to contact the source region. The semiconductor substrate further includes an epitaxial layer disposed above and having a different dopant concentration than the drain region. The insulated gate electrode further includes an insulation layer for insulating the gate electrode from the source electrode wherein the insulation layer having a thickness depending on a Vgsmax rating of the vertical power device.
    • 本发明公开了一种支撑在半导体上的新开关装置,其包括设置在第一表面上的漏极和设置在与第一表面相对的所述半导体的第二表面附近的源极区域。 开关装置还包括设置在第二表面顶部的用于控制源极到漏极电流的绝缘栅电极。 开关装置还包括插入到绝缘栅电极中的源电极,用于基本上防止栅电极和绝缘栅电极下方的外延区之间的电场的耦合。 源电极进一步覆盖并延伸在绝缘栅上,以覆盖半导体的第二表面上的区域以接触源区。 半导体衬底还包括设置在漏极区以上且具有与漏极区不同的掺杂浓度的外延层。 绝缘栅电极还包括用于使栅电极与源电极绝缘的绝缘层,其中绝缘层的厚度取决于垂直功率器件的Vgsmax等级。