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1. 发明授权

US5446570A Liquid crystal display with projecting portions on the electrodes 失效
标题翻译：在电极上具有突出部分的液晶显示器
公开(公告)号：US5446570A
公开(公告)日：1995-08-29
申请号：US230775
申请日：1994-04-21
申请人： Shuzo Kaneko , Shinjiro Okada , Satoshi Yuasa , Katsuhiko Shinjo , Hirokatsu Miyata , Masaaki Shibata
发明人： Shuzo Kaneko , Shinjiro Okada , Satoshi Yuasa , Katsuhiko Shinjo , Hirokatsu Miyata , Masaaki Shibata
IPC分类号： G02F1/1343
CPC分类号： G02F1/134336 , G02F2203/30
摘要： The present invention provides a liquid crystal device having excellent gradation characteristics. A liquid crystal device of the invention has a liquid crystal held between a pair of electrodes. At least one of the electrodes is provided with a plurality of stripe electrodes with different spaces therebetween, and films provided between the respective stripe electrodes and having a sheet resistance of 10.sup.4 .OMEGA./.quadrature. to 10.sup.8 .OMEGA./.quadrature.. Alternatively, at least one of the electrodes has a plurality of projecting stripe portions formed thereon with different spaces within each of the pixels formed by intersections of both electrodes, the spaces between the projecting portions changes with a gradient within a pixel, and means for forming a distribution gradient of the strength of the electric field applied to the liquid crystal along the gradient of the space change. Thus, the controllability of the occurrence position of a reverse region and extension thereof is improved, and the applied voltage-transmittance characteristic with good linearity are obtained.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种具有优异的灰度特性的液晶装置。本发明的液晶装置具有保持在一对电极之间的液晶。电极中的至少一个设置有多个条形电极，其间具有不同的间隔，以及设置在各个条形电极之间的薄膜电阻为104欧姆/平方厘米。或者，电极中的至少一个具有形成在其上的多个突出条纹部分，每个像素由两个电极的交点形成在每个像素内，突出部分之间的空间随着像素内的梯度而变化，沿着空间变化的梯度施加到液晶的电场的强度的分布梯度。因此，改善了反向区域的发生位置和其延伸的可控性，并且获得了具有良好线性度的所施加的电压 - 透射率特性。

2. 发明授权

US5592190A Liquid crystal display apparatus and drive method 失效
标题翻译：液晶显示装置及驱动方法
公开(公告)号：US5592190A
公开(公告)日：1997-01-07
申请号：US233818
申请日：1994-04-26
申请人： Shinjiro Okada , Shuzo Kaneko , Yutaka Inaba , Katsuhiko Shinjo , Hirokatsu Miyata , Kazunori Katakura
发明人： Shinjiro Okada , Shuzo Kaneko , Yutaka Inaba , Katsuhiko Shinjo , Hirokatsu Miyata , Kazunori Katakura
IPC分类号： G09G3/20 , G09G3/36 , G02F1/133
CPC分类号： G09G3/3637 , G09G2310/0227 , G09G2310/06 , G09G2310/061 , G09G2310/065 , G09G2320/0209 , G09G2320/0247 , G09G2320/041 , G09G3/2011 , G09G3/2014 , G09G3/207
摘要： A liquid crystal display device having a matrix of pixels is driven for gradational display with better temperature compensation and better flicker suppression by a driving method, wherein (a) a first voltage signal is applied to a pixel on a selected scanning line, the first voltage signal including a clear pulse, a writing pulse of a polarity opposite to that of the clear pulse and a correction pulse of a polarity opposite to that of the writing pulse,(b) a second voltage signal is applied to an associated pixel on a subsequent scanning line, the second voltage signal including a clear pulse, a writing pulse and a correction pulse of which polarities are respectively opposite to corresponding pulses of the first voltage signal, and (c) the correction pulse applied to the pixel on the selected scanning line is determined based on gradation data for the associated pixel on the subsequent scanning line, and the writing pulse applied to the pixel on the selected scanning line is determined based on gradation data for the pixel on the selected scanning line and the above-determined correction pulse.
摘要翻译：具有像素矩阵的液晶显示装置被驱动以通过驱动方法具有更好的温度补偿和更好的闪烁抑制的等级显示，其中（a）第一电压信号被施加到所选择的扫描线上的像素，第一电压包括清除脉冲的信号，与清除脉冲的极性相反的写入脉冲和与写入脉冲的极性相反的极性的校正脉冲，（b）第二电压信号被施加到随后的相关像素扫描线，所述第二电压信号包括清除脉冲，写入脉冲和其极性分别与所述第一电压信号的相应脉冲相反的校正脉冲，以及（c）施加到所述选择的扫描线上的像素的校正脉冲基于后续扫描线上的相关像素的灰度数据确定，并且施加到所选择的扫描线上的像素的写入脉冲是确定的基于所选择的扫描线上的像素的灰度数据和上述确定的校正脉冲。

3. 发明授权

US5581381A LCD electrode projections of variable widths and spacings 失效
标题翻译：可变宽度和间距的LCD电极突起
公开(公告)号：US5581381A
公开(公告)日：1996-12-03
申请号：US254065
申请日：1994-06-03
申请人： Katsuhiko Shinjo , Shuzo Kaneko , Shinjiro Okada , Hirokatsu Miyata
发明人： Katsuhiko Shinjo , Shuzo Kaneko , Shinjiro Okada , Hirokatsu Miyata
IPC分类号： G02F1/1333 , G02F1/137 , G02F1/141 , G02F1/1343
CPC分类号： G02F1/133371 , G02F1/141
摘要： A liquid crystal device is constituted by a pair of substrates having mutually opposing electrodes thereon, and a liquid crystal layer disposed between the substrates so as to form a pixel comprising a pair of the opposing electrodes and the liquid crystal layer therebetween. The liquid crystal layer in a pixel is divided into a plurality of regions having mutually different liquid crystal layer thicknesses, and the pixel is constituted so as to show an applied voltage-transmittance characteristic having an improved linearity. More specifically, for example, the liquid crystal layer in a pixel is provided with locally varying thicknesses by forming on a substrate pluralities of stripe-shaped projections and indentations at locally different indentation widths so that the projections have a smaller width in a region having a smaller indentation width than in a region having a larger indentation width.
摘要翻译：液晶装置由在其上具有相互相对电极的一对基板和设置在基板之间的液晶层构成，以形成包括一对相对电极和其间的液晶层的像素。像素中的液晶层被分成具有相互不同的液晶层厚度的多个区域，并且像素被构造成显示具有改善的线性度的施加的电压 - 透射率特性。更具体地，例如，像素中的液晶层通过在基板上形成多个条形突起和局部不同的压痕宽度的凹陷来设置局部变化的厚度，使得突起在具有比具有较大压痕宽度的区域更小的压痕宽度。

4. 发明授权

US5689320A Liquid crystal display apparatus having a film layer including polyaniline 失效
标题翻译：具有包含聚苯胺的薄膜层的液晶显示装置
公开(公告)号：US5689320A
公开(公告)日：1997-11-18
申请号：US433066
申请日：1995-05-03
申请人： Shinjiro Okada , Shuzo Kaneko , Yutaka Inaba , Katsuhiko Shinjo , Hirokatsu Miyata , Kazunori Katakura
发明人： Shinjiro Okada , Shuzo Kaneko , Yutaka Inaba , Katsuhiko Shinjo , Hirokatsu Miyata , Kazunori Katakura
IPC分类号： G09G3/20 , G09G3/36 , G02F1/141 , G02F1/13
CPC分类号： G09G3/3637 , G09G2310/0227 , G09G2310/06 , G09G2310/061 , G09G2310/065 , G09G2320/0209 , G09G2320/0247 , G09G2320/041 , G09G3/2011 , G09G3/2014 , G09G3/207
摘要： A liquid crystal display device having a matrix of pixels in driven for gradational display with better temperature compensation and better flicker suppression by a driving method, wherein (a) a first voltage signal is applied to a pixel on a selected scanning line, the first voltage signal including a clear pulse, a writing pulse of a polarity opposite to that of the clear pulse and a correction pulse of a polarity opposite to that of the writing pulse, (b) a second voltage signal is applied to an associated pixel on a subsequent scanning line, the second voltage signal including a clear pulse, a writing pulse and a correction pulse of which polarities are respectively opposite to corresponding pulses of the first voltage signal, and (c) the correction pulse applied to the pixel on the selected scanning line is determined based on gradation data for the associated pixel on the subsequent scanning line, and the writing pulse applied to the pixel on the selected scanning line is determined based on gradation data for the pixel on the selected scanning line and the above-determined correction pulse.
摘要翻译：一种液晶显示装置，具有驱动用于渐变显示的像素矩阵，具有更好的温度补偿和通过驱动方法的更好的闪烁抑制，其中（a）第一电压信号被施加到所选择的扫描线上的像素，第一电压包括清除脉冲的信号，与清除脉冲的极性相反的写入脉冲和与写入脉冲的极性相反的极性的校正脉冲，（b）第二电压信号被施加到随后的相关像素扫描线，所述第二电压信号包括清除脉冲，写入脉冲和其极性分别与所述第一电压信号的相应脉冲相反的校正脉冲，以及（c）施加到所述选择的扫描线上的像素的校正脉冲基于后续扫描线上的相关像素的灰度数据确定，并且施加到所选择的扫描线上的像素的写入脉冲是确定的基于所选择的扫描线上的像素的灰度数据和上述确定的校正脉冲。

5. 发明授权

US5863458A Liquid crystal apparatus and display apparatus 失效
标题翻译：液晶装置及显示装置
公开(公告)号：US5863458A
公开(公告)日：1999-01-26
申请号：US754674
申请日：1996-11-21
申请人： Hirokatsu Miyata , Hiroyuki Kitayama , Hirohide Munakata , Shinjiro Okada , Katsuhiko Shinjo , Tomoko Maruyama
发明人： Hirokatsu Miyata , Hiroyuki Kitayama , Hirohide Munakata , Shinjiro Okada , Katsuhiko Shinjo , Tomoko Maruyama
IPC分类号： G02F1/13 , C09K19/04 , C09K19/34 , G02F1/133 , G02F1/1337 , G02F1/137 , G02F1/141 , G09G3/36 , C09K19/52 , G02F1/135
CPC分类号： G09G3/3629 , C09K19/04 , C09K19/34 , G02F1/141 , G09G2300/0486
摘要： A liquid crystal apparatus includes a liquid crystal panel and drive means for driving the liquid crystal panel. The liquid crystal panel includes a pair of oppositely disposed substrates each having an electrode thereon, an alignment film disposed over the electrode on at least one of the substrates, and a liquid crystal disposed between the substrates; the liquid crystal being composed of a plurality of liquid crystal layers each composed of a plurality of liquid crystal molecules. The drive means is suitable for applying to the liquid crystal an electric field insufficient to cause a switching of the liquid crystal but sufficient to cause a reversible change of the liquid crystal layers into a bookshelf structure. As a result, the liquid crystal panel can be provided with a good switching characteristic while effectively suppressing deleterious liquid crystal molecular movement.
摘要翻译：一种液晶装置，包括液晶面板和用于驱动液晶面板的驱动装置。液晶面板包括一对相对设置的基板，每个基板上具有电极，配置在至少一个基板上的电极上的取向膜以及设置在基板之间的液晶; 液晶由多个液晶分子构成的多个液晶层构成。驱动装置适用于向液晶施加不足以引起液晶切换但足以引起液晶层变成书架结构的可逆变化的电场。结果，液晶面板可以具有良好的开关特性，同时有效地抑制有害的液晶分子运动。

6. 发明授权

US08614848B2 Electrochromic element and method of forming same 失效
标题翻译：电致变色元件及其形成方法
公开(公告)号：US08614848B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-24
申请号：US13286985
申请日：2011-11-01
申请人： Miki Ueda , Shinjiro Okada , Masaaki Shibata
发明人： Miki Ueda , Shinjiro Okada , Masaaki Shibata
IPC分类号： G02F1/153 , G02F1/15
CPC分类号： G02F1/153
摘要： An electrochromic element includes a pair of transparent electrodes, and an electrolyte layer and an electrochromic layer disposed between the pair of transparent electrodes. Transmittance of light is changed by a voltage applied to the pair of transparent electrodes. The electrochromic layer includes a first electrochromic layer and a second electrochromic layer stacked upon each other. Both of the first and second electrochromic layers are made of titanium oxide. The first electrochromic layer is in contact with one of the pair of transparent electrodes. The second electrochromic layer is in contact with an electrolyte-layer side of the first electrochromic layer. A refractive index n0 of the transparent electrode in contact with the first electrochromic layer, a refractive index n1 of the first electrochromic layer, and a refractive index n2 of the second electrochromic layer satisfy the relationship n0
摘要翻译：电致变色元件包括一对透明电极，以及设置在该对透明电极之间的电解质层和电致变色层。通过施加到一对透明电极的电压来改变光的透过率。电致变色层包括彼此堆叠的第一电致变色层和第二电致变色层。第一和第二电致变色层都由氧化钛制成。第一电致变色层与一对透明电极中的一个接触。第二电致变色层与第一电致变色层的电解质层侧接触。与第一电致变色层接触的透明电极的折射率n0，第一电致变色层的折射率n1和第二电致变色层的折射率n2满足关系n0

7. 发明申请

US20120113496A1 ELECTROCHROMIC ELEMENT AND METHOD OF FORMING SAME 失效
标题翻译：电致发光元件及其形成方法
公开(公告)号：US20120113496A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-10
申请号：US13286985
申请日：2011-11-01
申请人： Miki Ueda , Shinjiro Okada , Masaaki Shibata
发明人： Miki Ueda , Shinjiro Okada , Masaaki Shibata
IPC分类号： G02F1/153 , B23P17/04
CPC分类号： G02F1/153
摘要： An electrochromic element includes a pair of transparent electrodes, and an electrolyte layer and an electrochromic layer disposed between the pair of transparent electrodes. Transmittance of light is changed by a voltage applied to the pair of transparent electrodes. The electrochromic layer includes a first electrochromic layer and a second electrochromic layer stacked upon each other. Both of the first and second electrochromic layers are made of titanium oxide. The first electrochromic layer is in contact with one of the pair of transparent electrodes. The second electrochromic layer is in contact with an electrolyte-layer side of the first electrochromic layer. A refractive index n0 of the transparent electrode in contact with the first electrochromic layer, a refractive index n1 of the first electrochromic layer, and a refractive index n2 of the second electrochromic layer satisfy the relationship n0
摘要翻译：电致变色元件包括一对透明电极，以及设置在该对透明电极之间的电解质层和电致变色层。通过施加到一对透明电极的电压来改变光的透过率。电致变色层包括彼此堆叠的第一电致变色层和第二电致变色层。第一和第二电致变色层都由氧化钛制成。第一电致变色层与一对透明电极中的一个接触。第二电致变色层与第一电致变色层的电解质层侧接触。与第一电致变色层接触的透明电极的折射率n0，第一电致变色层的折射率n1和第二电致变色层的折射率n2满足关系n0

8. 发明授权

US08982443B2 Organic compound and electrochromic device including the same 有权
标题翻译：有机化合物和包含其的电致变色装置
公开(公告)号：US08982443B2
公开(公告)日：2015-03-17
申请号：US13807060
申请日：2011-06-10
申请人： Kenji Yamada , Shinjiro Okada
发明人： Kenji Yamada , Shinjiro Okada
IPC分类号： G02F1/15 , C07D495/14 , C07D519/00 , C09K11/06
CPC分类号： C07D495/14 , C07D519/00 , C09K11/06 , C09K2211/1092 , G02F1/15 , G02F1/1521
摘要： Provided is a novel electrochromic compound that is excellent in oxidation-reduction repetition and highly transparent when bleached and does not show optical absorption in the visible light region.The compound is an organic compound represented by General Formula [1] shown in Claim 1. In the General Formula [1], A and A′ are each independently selected from hydrogen atoms, alkyl groups, alkoxy groups, and aryl groups, wherein at least one of A and A′ is selected from the alkyl groups, the alkoxy groups, and the aryl groups.R1 and R2 independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an aryl group, an aralkyl group, an amino group, or a silyl group; and n represents 1 or 2.
摘要翻译：提供了一种新型的电致变色化合物，其在氧化还原重复性优异且漂白时高度透明，并且在可见光区域中不显示光吸收。该化合物是权利要求1所述的通式[1]表示的有机化合物。在通式[1]中，A和A'各自独立地选自氢原子，烷基，烷氧基和芳基，其中在 A和A'中的至少一个选自烷基，烷氧基和芳基。 R 1和R 2独立地表示氢原子，卤素原子，烷基，烷氧基，芳基，芳烷基，氨基或甲硅烷基。 n表示1或2。

9. 发明授权

US08920943B2 Luminescence device and display apparatus 有权
标题翻译：发光装置和显示装置
公开(公告)号：US08920943B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-30
申请号：US12371104
申请日：2009-02-13
申请人： Jun Kamatani , Shinjiro Okada , Akira Tsuboyama , Takao Takiguchi , Seishi Miura , Koji Noguchi , Takashi Moriyama , Satoshi Igawa , Manabu Furugori
发明人： Jun Kamatani , Shinjiro Okada , Akira Tsuboyama , Takao Takiguchi , Seishi Miura , Koji Noguchi , Takashi Moriyama , Satoshi Igawa , Manabu Furugori
IPC分类号： H01L51/54 , C09K11/06 , C07F15/00 , H05B33/14 , H01L51/00 , H01L51/50
CPC分类号： H01L51/0085 , C07F15/004 , C07F15/0066 , C07F15/008 , C07F15/0093 , C09K11/06 , C09K2211/1007 , C09K2211/1011 , C09K2211/1029 , C09K2211/1033 , C09K2211/1037 , C09K2211/1044 , C09K2211/1048 , C09K2211/1051 , C09K2211/1092 , C09K2211/185 , H01L27/3244 , H01L51/005 , H01L51/0059 , H01L51/0081 , H01L51/0084 , H01L51/5012 , H01L51/5016 , H01L51/5234 , H05B33/14 , Y10S428/917
摘要： A metal coordination compound represented by the formula: An organic luminescence device including an anode, a cathode, and an organic layer, which contains the metal coordination compound, disposed between the anode and the cathode.
摘要翻译：由下式表示的金属配位化合物：设置在阳极和阴极之间的包含阳极，阴极和有机层的含有金属配位化合物的有机发光器件。

10. 发明授权

US08288016B2 Fused polycyclic compound and organic light-emitting device using the compound 有权
标题翻译：熔融多环化合物和使用该化合物的有机发光装置
公开(公告)号：US08288016B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-16
申请号：US13056351
申请日：2009-07-28
申请人： Masashi Hashimoto , Satoshi Igawa , Naoki Yamada , Takayuki Horiuchi , Shinjiro Okada
发明人： Masashi Hashimoto , Satoshi Igawa , Naoki Yamada , Takayuki Horiuchi , Shinjiro Okada
IPC分类号： H01L51/54 , C07C211/61 , C07C13/62
CPC分类号： H01L51/0056 , C07C13/62 , C09K11/06 , C09K2211/1007 , C09K2211/1011 , H01L51/006 , H01L51/0072 , H01L51/5012 , H05B33/14
摘要： Provided is an organic light-emitting device having good durability. The organic light-emitting device includes an anode, a cathode, and organic compound layers interposed between the anode and the cathode, and at least one of the organic compound layers contains a fused polycyclic compound represented by the following general formula [1]: wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8, R9, R10, R11, R12, R13, R14, R15, R16, R17, and R18 each represent, independently of one another, a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted amino group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group, provided that at least one of R1 to R18 is a substituted phenyl group represented by the following general formula [2]:
摘要翻译：提供了具有良好耐久性的有机发光装置。有机发光器件包括阳极，阴极和介于阳极和阴极之间的有机化合物层，并且至少一个有机化合物层含有由以下通式[1]表示的稠合多环化合物：其中 R1，R2，R3，R4，R5，R6，R7，R8，R9，R10，R11，R12，R13，R14，R15，R16，R17和R18各自独立地表示氢原子，原子，碳原子数1〜20的烷基，取代氨基，取代或未取代的芳基或取代或未取代的杂环基，条件是R 1〜R 18中的至少一个为以下所示的取代苯基通式[2]：

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