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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Metal halide lamp
    • 金卤灯
    • US06756721B2
    • 2004-06-29
    • US10185793
    • 2002-06-27
    • Masanori HigashiYoshiharu NishiuraShigefumi OdaShunsuke KakisakaHiroshi Enami
    • Masanori HigashiYoshiharu NishiuraShigefumi OdaShunsuke KakisakaHiroshi Enami
    • H01J724
    • H01J61/302H01J61/125
    • A metal halide lamp has an arc tube including an envelope as an arc tube container made of an oxide-based translucent ceramic material, and the arc tube is filled with luminescent materials comprising at least a cerium halide, a sodium halide, a thallium halide and an indium halide. An amount of the cerium halide is in a range from 20 wt % to 69.0 wt %, an amount of the sodium halide is in a range from 30 wt % to 79.0 wt %, and a total amount of the thallium halide and the indium halide is in a range from 1.0 wt % to 20 wt % with respect to the entire metal halides. Accordingly, the arc discharge is spread, bending of the arc discharge toward the arc tube wall is suppressed, and thus, the metal halide lamp has improved luminescent efficiency, where lowering of the flux maintenance factor is suppressed even after a long-time use, and hues of the luminescent colors are corrected.
    • 金属卤化物灯具有包括作为由氧化物基半透明陶瓷材料制成的电弧管容器的外壳的电弧管,并且所述电弧管填充有至少包括卤化铈,卤化钠,卤化铊和 卤化铟。 卤化铈的量在20重量%〜69.0重量%的范围内,卤化钠的含量在30重量%〜79.0重量%的范围内,卤化铊和卤化铟的总量 相对于整个金属卤化物的范围为1.0重量%至20重量%。 因此,电弧放电扩大,电弧放电朝向电弧管壁的弯曲受到抑制,因此金属卤化物灯具有提高的发光效率,即使在长时间使用后也降低磁通维持系数, 并且校正发光颜色的色调。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Metal halide lamp
    • 金卤灯
    • US06707252B2
    • 2004-03-16
    • US10185950
    • 2002-06-27
    • Shunsuke KakisakaShigefumi OdaYoshiharu NishiuraMasanori HigashiHiroshi Enami
    • Shunsuke KakisakaShigefumi OdaYoshiharu NishiuraMasanori HigashiHiroshi Enami
    • H01J1718
    • H01J61/125H01J61/30H01J61/827
    • A safety metal halide lamp with a high luminous efficiency and a long lamp life is provided. The metal halide lamp includes an arc tube made of light-transmissive ceramic, in which a pair of electrodes is provided and cerium iodide (CeI3) and sodium iodide (NaI) are enclosed as a light-emitting substance, wherein a molar composition rate NaI/CeI3 of the light-emitting substance is specified within a range of 3.8 to 10, inclusive, and a wall load on the arc tube ranges from 13 to 23 W/cm2, inclusive, and on a series of X, Y coordinates, where X denotes a value of a lamp watt (W) and Y denotes a value of Le/&phgr;i, where Le and &phgr;i denote a distance between the pair of electrodes and an internal diameter of the arc tube, respectively, values of the Le/&phgr;i and the lamp watt are specified to be within a range surrounded by lines passing through the points (200, 0.75), (300,0.80), (400, 0.85), (700, 1.00), (1,000, 1.15), (1,000, 2.10), (700, 2.00), (400, 1.90), (300, 1.80), and (200, 1.70) in this stated order.
    • 提供了一种具有高发光效率和长使用寿命的安全金属卤化物灯。 金属卤化物灯包括由透光陶瓷制成的电弧管,其中设置一对电极,并且封入碘化铈(CeI3)和碘化钠(NaI)作为发光物质,其中摩尔组成比NaI / CeI3的范围在3.8〜10的范围内,电弧管的壁负载为13〜23W / cm 2,在一系列的X,Y 坐标,其中X表示灯瓦(W)的值,Y表示Le / phii的值,其中Le和phii分别表示一对电极之间的距离和电弧管的内径, 指定为在通过点(200,0.75),(300,0.80),(400,0.85),(700,1.00),(1,000,1.15),(700,1.00), ,(1,000,2.10),(700,2.00),(400,1.90),(300,1.80)和(200,1.70)。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Metal halide lamp
    • 金卤灯
    • US07061182B2
    • 2006-06-13
    • US10185930
    • 2002-06-27
    • Masanori HigashiYoshiharu NishiuraShigefumi OdaHiroshi EnamiShunsuke Kakisaka
    • Masanori HigashiYoshiharu NishiuraShigefumi OdaHiroshi EnamiShunsuke Kakisaka
    • H01J17/20
    • H01J61/125
    • A metal halide lamp has an arc tube including an arc tube container made of an oxide-based translucent ceramic material. The arc tube is filled with cerium halide as a luminescent material and a halide of a rare earth element that is more reactive with the ceramic material than is the cerium halide. Accordingly, a reaction between the oxide-based translucent ceramic material and the halide of a rare earth element is accelerated while a reaction between the oxide-based translucent ceramic material and the cerium halide is suppressed. This suppresses a decrease of the cerium halide that serves for light emission, and also reduces changes in the lamp color temperature. Thereby, during aging of the lamp, the flux maintenance factor and color temperature are improved. Therefore, the indoor-outdoor metal halide lamp provides a white light source color that has high-wattage, high luminous efficiency, and a long service life.
    • 金属卤化物灯具有包括由氧化物基半透明陶瓷材料制成的电弧管容器的电弧管。 电弧管充满卤化铈作为发光材料,稀土元素的卤化物与陶瓷材料比卤化铈更具反应性。 因此,氧化物系半透明陶瓷材料和稀土元素的卤化物之间的反应被加速,同时氧化物基半透明陶瓷材料和卤化铈之间的反应被抑制。 这抑制了用于发光的卤化铈的降低,并且还降低了灯色温的变化。 因此,在灯的老化期间,助焊剂维持率和色温提高。 因此,室内外金属卤化物灯具有高瓦数,高发光效率,使用寿命长的白光源。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Illumination apparatus and metal vapor discharge lamp
    • 照明装置和金属蒸汽放电灯
    • US08063566B2
    • 2011-11-22
    • US12097209
    • 2006-12-26
    • Shunsuke KakisakaMasanori HigashiRie Tonomori
    • Shunsuke KakisakaMasanori HigashiRie Tonomori
    • H01J61/18H01J17/20
    • H01J61/34F21V21/30H01J61/025H01J61/30H01J61/35H01J61/827
    • An object of the present invention is to provide an illumination apparatus which includes an illumination fixture having an open-type reflector and a metal halide lamp, and can suppress a decrease in intensity and occurrence of glare. The illumination apparatus includes a metal halide lamp and an illumination fixture. The metal halide lamp includes an arc tube which has therein a pair of electrodes, an inner tube which houses the arc tube and has a pinch seal part at one end, and an outer tube which houses the inner tube and has a base at one end. The illumination fixture includes a reflector having a concave reflecting surface, a socket, and an attachment. In the inner tube, a diffusing part which diffuses light emitted from the arc tube is formed in an area closer to a lower end of the inner tube than a center between the pair of electrodes.
    • 本发明的目的是提供一种包括具有开放式反射器和金属卤化物灯的照明器具的照明装置,能够抑制强度的降低和眩光的发生。 照明装置包括金属卤化物灯和照明器具。 金属卤化物灯包括具有一对电极的电弧管,容纳电弧管并且在一端具有夹紧密封部的内管,以及容纳内管并且在一端具有底座的外管 。 照明器具包括具有凹面反射面的反射器,插座和附件。 在内管中,在距离该内管的下端更靠近该电极对的中心的区域形成扩散从电弧管发射的光的扩散部。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • ILLUMINATION DEVICE AND METAL VAPOR DISCHARGE LAMP
    • 照明装置和金属蒸气放电灯
    • US20090045745A1
    • 2009-02-19
    • US12097209
    • 2006-12-26
    • Shunsuke KakisakaMasanori HigashiRie Tonomori
    • Shunsuke KakisakaMasanori HigashiRie Tonomori
    • H01J61/18F21V31/00
    • H01J61/34F21V21/30H01J61/025H01J61/30H01J61/35H01J61/827
    • An object of the present invention is to provide an illumination apparatus which includes an illumination fixture having an open-type reflector and a metal halide lamp, and can suppress a decrease in intensity and occurrence of glare.An illumination apparatus (10) of the present invention includes a metal halide lamp (14) and an illumination fixture (12). The metal halide lamp includes an arc tube (30) which has therein a pair of electrodes, an inner tube (32) which houses the arc tube and has a pinch seal part at one end, and an outer tube (34) which houses the inner tube and has a base at one end. The illumination fixture includes a reflector (16) having a concave reflecting surface (20), a socket, and an attachment (18). In the inner tube, a diffusing part (88) which diffuses light emitted from the arc tube is formed in an area closer to a lower end of the inner tube than a center between the pair of electrodes.
    • 本发明的目的是提供一种包括具有开放式反射器和金属卤化物灯的照明器具的照明装置,能够抑制强度的降低和眩光的发生。 本发明的照明装置(10)包括金属卤化物灯(14)和照明器具(12)。 金属卤化物灯包括:具有一对电极的电弧管(30),容纳电弧管的内管(32),一端具有夹紧密封部;以及外管(34),其容纳 内管并且在一端具有基部。 照明器具包括具有凹面反射表面(20)的反射器(16),插座和附件(18)。 在内管中,在比该电极对的中心更靠近内管的下端部的区域形成扩散从电弧管发射的光的扩散部(88)。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • High pressure metallic vapor discharge lamp
    • 高压金属蒸汽放电灯
    • US06483230B1
    • 2002-11-19
    • US09743626
    • 2001-01-12
    • Shigefumi OdaHiroshi NoharaYoshiharu NishiuraShiki NakayamaTakashi YamamotoMasanori Higashi
    • Shigefumi OdaHiroshi NoharaYoshiharu NishiuraShiki NakayamaTakashi YamamotoMasanori Higashi
    • H01J102
    • H01J61/366H01J61/545
    • A discharge tube (1) made of transparent ceramics includes a main tube (17) and slender tubes provided on both sides thereof. In one of the slender tubes, a main electrode lead-in member that is connected to a main electrode (6b) is inserted and sealed. In the other two-hole slender tube, a main electrode lead-in member that is connected to a main electrode (6a) and an auxiliary electrode lead-in member that is connected to an auxiliary electrode (9) are inserted and sealed so as to be isolated electrically from each other. With such a structure, it is possible to achieve highly efficient and stable lifetime characteristics and suppress changes in characteristics during lifetime caused by leaks during an operation and reaction between a sealing material and an enclosed material inside the discharge tube. In addition, it is possible to obtain a high-pressure metal vapor discharge lamp that has stable lamp starting characteristics and allows a free design of the discharge tube.
    • 由透明陶瓷制成的放电管(1)包括主管(17)和设置在其两侧的细长管。 在其中一个细长的管中,插入并密封连接到主电极(6b)的主电极引入构件。 在另一个双孔细长管中,连接到主电极(6a)的主电极引入部件和与辅助电极(9)连接的辅助电极引入部件被插入并密封,以便 彼此电隔离。 通过这样的结构,可以实现高效稳定的寿命特性,并且抑制在密封材料和放电管内的封闭材料之间的操作和反应期间由泄漏引起的寿命特性的变化。 此外,可以获得具有稳定的灯起动特性的高压金属蒸汽放电灯,并且允许放电管的自由设计。