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1. 发明授权

US4868355A Steering wheel segmented slip ring and contact pin assembly 失效
标题翻译：方向盘分段滑环和接触销总成
公开(公告)号：US4868355A
公开(公告)日：1989-09-19
申请号：US213272
申请日：1988-06-29
申请人： Shuji Inui , Chikahisa Hayashi , Mitsuhiro Kikuta , Satoshi Ono , Makoto Kawai , Yoshio Sano , Kunikazu Hirosawa , Makoto Kanai
发明人： Shuji Inui , Chikahisa Hayashi , Mitsuhiro Kikuta , Satoshi Ono , Makoto Kawai , Yoshio Sano , Kunikazu Hirosawa , Makoto Kanai
IPC分类号： B60R16/02 , B60R16/027 , B62D1/10 , H01H19/56 , H01H9/00 , B60R16/00 , B62D1/04
CPC分类号： B60R16/027 , B62D1/105 , H01H19/563 , H01H2001/406
摘要： A steering wheel assembly including an insulated base having a surface; a plurality of segmented slip rings having surfaces, disposed separately on the insulated base along a circular line such that they are mutually insulated; a plurality of contact pins that make sliding contact with the segmented slip rings along the circular line, and are set facing the surfaces of the segmented slip rings; and interposing pieces provided between the adjacent segmented slip rings such that the contact pins can move smoothly across the segmented slip rings.

2. 发明授权

US4981039A Liquid level gauge 失效
标题翻译：液位计
公开(公告)号：US4981039A
公开(公告)日：1991-01-01
申请号：US375671
申请日：1989-07-05
申请人： Chikahisa Hayashi , Makoto Kawai , Toshinori Takahashi , Mitsuhiro Kikuta
发明人： Chikahisa Hayashi , Makoto Kawai , Toshinori Takahashi , Mitsuhiro Kikuta
IPC分类号： G01F23/74 , G01K13/10 , H01H36/02
CPC分类号： H01H36/02 , G01F23/74 , G01K13/10
摘要： A gauge for detecting both the temperature and surface level of a fluid within a container. The gauge includes an elongated casing which extends into the fluid. A float which rises and falls with the fluid surface is slidably coupled to the casing and carries a magnet. A support member positioned within the casing carries both a sensor for determining the position of the magnet and a sensor for measuring the fluid temperature. The surface level of the fluid can be determined from the position of the magnet. A heat conducting element thermally couples the temperature detecting sensor to the fluid. In a preferred embodiment, the support member takes the form of a printed board. In a separate preferred aspect, the temperature and magnet detecting sensors are reed switches which are vertically spaced apart yet aligned in parallel to minimize interference.
摘要翻译：用于检测容器内的流体的温度和表面水平的量规。该计量器包括延伸到流体中的细长壳体。与流体表面一起上升和下降的浮子可滑动地联接到壳体并承载磁体。定位在壳体内的支撑构件承载用于确定磁体位置的传感器和用于测量流体温度的传感器。流体的表面水平可以从磁体的位置确定。导热元件将温度检测传感器热耦合到流体。在优选实施例中，支撑构件采取印刷板的形式。在单独的优选方面，温度和磁体检测传感器是螺旋开关，它们是垂直间隔开的，但并联排列，以最小化干扰。

3. 发明授权

US4988973A Steering wheel 失效
标题翻译：方向盘
公开(公告)号：US4988973A
公开(公告)日：1991-01-29
申请号：US234147
申请日：1988-08-19
申请人： Shuji Inui , Chikahisa Hayashi , Makoto Kanai , Toshinori Takahashi
发明人： Shuji Inui , Chikahisa Hayashi , Makoto Kanai , Toshinori Takahashi
IPC分类号： B60R16/02 , B60R16/027 , B62D1/04 , H04B10/11 , H04B10/114 , H04B10/80
CPC分类号： B60R16/027 , B62D1/04 , B62D1/046
摘要： The present invention relates to steering wheels of automobiles provided with communication systems employing light transmitters, comprising a steering shaft, a boss plate fixed on the tip of the steering shaft, a ring portion mounted to said boss plate, light emitters and light receivers provided with said boss plate therebetween to perform light communication, the light emitters comprising a plurality of emitting units while the light receivers comprise a plurality of receiving units corresponding to the emitting units of the emitters so as to transmit and receive signals with each other, thereby constituting a communication unit with a pair of emitting and receiving units, and a plurality of through holes formed on the boss plate in correspondence to the light emitting and light receiving units, which are more than the communication units and enable all the light signals of all the units for light communication to pass therethrough.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及具有使用光发射机的通信系统的汽车的方向盘，其包括转向轴，固定在转向轴的顶端上的凸台板，安装到所述凸台板的环形部分，设置有所述转向轴的光发射器和光接收器所述凸台板在其间进行光通信，所述发光体包括多个发光单元，而所述光接收器包括对应于所述发射器的发射单元的多个接收单元，以便彼此发送和接收信号，从而构成具有一对发射和接收单元的通信单元，以及与发光和光接收单元相对应的凸起板上形成的多个通孔，多个通信单元，并且使得所有单元的所有光信号用于光通信。

4. 发明授权

US4909080A Ultrasonic level gauge 失效
标题翻译：超声波液位计
公开(公告)号：US4909080A
公开(公告)日：1990-03-20
申请号：US237061
申请日：1988-08-29
申请人： Mitsuhiro Kikuta , Toshinori Takahashi , Tatsuya Terayama , Kimiko Hasegawa , Chikahisa Hayashi
发明人： Mitsuhiro Kikuta , Toshinori Takahashi , Tatsuya Terayama , Kimiko Hasegawa , Chikahisa Hayashi
IPC分类号： G01F23/296
CPC分类号： G01F23/2962 , Y10S367/908
摘要： An ultrasonic level gauge that measures the level of a test surface inside a tank. A guiding pipe guides the ultrasonic wave transmitted by an ultrasonic transceiver to the test surface, and guides the ultrasonic wave reflected by the test surface back to the ultrasonic transceiver. An extended portion that extends the propagation distance of the ultrasonic wave guided by the guiding pipe may be provided on the basal portion of the guiding pipe. In this case, the ultrasonic transceiver is provided at the opening at the end of the extended portion. Also, a helical portion or a slanting portion may be provided in the guiding pipe to make the ultrasonic wave transmitted by the ultrasonic transceiver enter the test surface in a slanting direction.
摘要翻译：超声波液位计，用于测量罐内试验面的水平。引导管将超声波收发器传输的超声波引导到测试面，并将测试面反射的超声波引导回超声波收发器。可以在引导管的基部上设置延伸由引导管引导的超声波的传播距离的延伸部。在这种情况下，超声波收发器设置在延伸部分的端部处的开口处。此外，可以在引导管中设置螺旋部分或倾斜部分，以使超声波收发器传输的超声波以倾斜方向进入测试表面。

5. 发明授权

US4804857A Relay mechanism for a steering wheel 失效
标题翻译：方向盘的继电机构
公开(公告)号：US4804857A
公开(公告)日：1989-02-14
申请号：US125002
申请日：1987-11-24
申请人： Chikahisa Hayashi , Shuji Inui , Tetsushi Hiramitsu , Atsuo Hirano , Takanori Kantoh
发明人： Chikahisa Hayashi , Shuji Inui , Tetsushi Hiramitsu , Atsuo Hirano , Takanori Kantoh
IPC分类号： B60R16/02 , B60R16/027 , H01H9/00
CPC分类号： B60R16/027 , Y10T74/20262
摘要： A relay mechanism for a steering wheel comprising a plurality of slip rings disposed isolated from each other in a circular track having a steering shaft as its center, and sliders, one provided at each slip ring. It further includes an arcuate common line slip ring extending so as to have a predetermined central angle, and a common line slider sliding on the common line slip ring with the steering shaft as its center, the common line slider being positioned at the midpoint of the common slip ring when the steering wheel is at its straight travel position. When the steering wheel is turned over more than a predetermined angle from its travel position, the common line connecting the slip rings and a power source is rendered non-conductive thereby to disable the signal transmission between the slip rings and electric devices.
摘要翻译：一种用于方向盘的继动机构，包括在具有转向轴作为其中心的圆形轨道中彼此隔离的多个滑环和设置在每个滑环处的滑块。它还包括延伸成具有预定中心角的弧形公共线滑环，以及以转向轴为中心在公共滑环上滑动的公共线滑块，公共线滑块位于当方向盘处于其直线行驶位置时的常见滑环。当方向盘从其行进位置翻转超过预定角度时，连接滑环和动力源的公共线路变得不导通，从而禁止滑环和电气装置之间的信号传输。

6. 发明授权

US4845986A Liquid level indication device 失效
标题翻译：液位指示装置
公开(公告)号：US4845986A
公开(公告)日：1989-07-11
申请号：US894919
申请日：1986-08-08
申请人： Chikahisa Hayashi , Makoto Kawai , Yoshikazu Hirose
发明人： Chikahisa Hayashi , Makoto Kawai , Yoshikazu Hirose
IPC分类号： G01F23/72
CPC分类号： G01F23/72
摘要： A liquid level indicator for detecting a liquid level by utilizing the variation inductance of a coil having a core made of an electrical insulating magnetic material and provided inside a winding of the coil. The core may be made by piling a plurality of thin, plate-shaped conductive materials one on another in the cross-sectional direction of the coil so that they are insulated from each other or by winding a conductive magnetic material at least one turn in the form of a roll so that a closed loop current is not formed in the cross-sectional direction of the coil. An eddy current loss of the core so arranged is so small that it can be disregarded. Furthermore, the winding component of the core itself is substantially released in the equivalent circuit of the coil.
摘要翻译：一种液位指示器，用于通过利用具有由电绝缘磁性材料制成的芯并且设置在线圈的绕组内的线圈的变化电感来检测液位。芯可以通过在线圈的横截面方向上一个接一个地堆叠多个薄的板状导电材料制成，使得它们彼此绝缘或者通过将导电磁性材料卷绕在至少一个转弯处使得在线圈的横截面方向上不形成闭环电流。如此排列的核心的涡流损耗非常小，可以忽略。此外，芯本身的绕组部件基本上被释放在线圈的等效电路中。

7. 发明授权

US4647722A Land mobile telephone system 失效
标题翻译：陆地移动电话系统
公开(公告)号：US4647722A
公开(公告)日：1987-03-03
申请号：US780848
申请日：1985-09-27
申请人： Kouji Nishida , Chikahisa Hayashi , Makoto Kanai
发明人： Kouji Nishida , Chikahisa Hayashi , Makoto Kanai
IPC分类号： H04M1/00 , H04B7/26 , H04M1/60 , H04W52/02 , H04M1/23
CPC分类号： H04M1/6075 , H04W52/0254
摘要： The present invention relates to a land mobile telephone system with enhanced operability realizing both the loud-speech and closed-speech operations by the single handset. The handset is installed detachably in a pad of a steering wheel of an automobile and having a power terminal for feeding electric power from an automobile-equipped battery to said handset devices when said handset is seated in the steering wheel pad, said controller having a speed mode selector which selects a loud-speech mode when said handset is seated in the steering wheel pad or selects a closed-speech mode when said handset is taken out of the steering wheel pad.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及具有增强的可操作性的陆地移动电话系统，其实现了单个手机的大声和闭音操作。手机可拆卸地安装在汽车的方向盘的垫中，并且当所述手机位于方向盘垫时，具有用于将电力从装备有汽车的电池供电到所述手机装置的电源端子，所述控制器具有速度模式选择器，当所述手机坐在方向盘垫中时选择一个大声语音模式，或者当手机从方向盘垫中取出时选择闭合语音模式。

8. 发明授权

US4723265A Abreviated dialer with reduced key operations 失效
标题翻译：减少键盘操作的拨号器
公开(公告)号：US4723265A
公开(公告)日：1988-02-02
申请号：US780847
申请日：1985-09-27
申请人： Atsushi Kamei , Chikahisa Hayashi , Makoto Kanai
发明人： Atsushi Kamei , Chikahisa Hayashi , Makoto Kanai
IPC分类号： H04M1/274 , H04M1/2745 , H04M1/60 , H04M1/27
CPC分类号： H04M1/6075 , H04M1/274525
摘要： A microprocessor-based telephone set includes a telephone number memory, a number indicator, an abbreviated number selecting switch, an abbreviated number controller, and a selecting signal controller. The call is made when a selecting signal is sent to a base station. The selecting signal is issued when selecting signal controller retrieves a certain telephone number of a called party according to a displayed abbreviated number on the indicator on receiving a signal controlling the transmission start of the selecting signal. The signal which controls the transmission start of the selecting signal can be generated by means of the same switch that hook-signals. The telephone equipment can be installed on a steering wheel of an automobile.
摘要翻译：基于微处理器的电话机包括电话号码存储器，号码指示器，缩写号码选择开关，缩写号码控制器和选择信号控制器。当选择信号发送到基站时进行呼叫。当选择信号控制器在接收到控制选择信号的发送开始的信号时，根据显示器上显示的缩写号码，在选择信号控制器检索某个电话号码时发出选择信号。控制选择信号的发送开始的信号可以通过与钩信号相同的开关来产生。电话设备可以安装在汽车的方向盘上。

9. 发明授权

US5198629A Steering wheel having insert molded membrane switch 失效
标题翻译：方向盘有插入式薄膜开关
公开(公告)号：US5198629A
公开(公告)日：1993-03-30
申请号：US892675
申请日：1992-06-04
申请人： Chikahisa Hayashi , Yoshio Sano , Junichi Mizutani , Takanori Kantou , Hiroaki Shinto , Sumio Sakaguchi
发明人： Chikahisa Hayashi , Yoshio Sano , Junichi Mizutani , Takanori Kantou , Hiroaki Shinto , Sumio Sakaguchi
IPC分类号： B62D1/04 , B60Q5/00 , B60R16/00 , B60R21/20 , B60R21/203 , B60R21/215 , H01H13/14 , H01H13/52 , H01H13/702 , H01H13/703 , H01H13/807
CPC分类号： H01H13/702 , B60Q5/003 , B60R16/005 , B60R21/21658 , H01H13/807 , H01H13/703 , H01H2211/022 , H01H2225/002 , H01H2231/026
摘要： A horn switch for a steering wheel having an air bag device. The steering wheel includes a multilayer membrane switch as the horn switch in which spacers in one layer are not aligned with the spacers in the other layers. Accordingly, even when the membrane switch is depressed just over one of the spacers in one layer, the electrode plates in the other layers can make contact with each other. Thus the operable area of the membrane switch is enlarged. Further, the membrane switch is supported on its lower surface by a number of ribs which define a number of spaces between the pad lower surface and air bag device. As a result of this space, the operation on the membrane switch can be made resilient in spite of the provision of the air bag device directly under the steering wheel pad. Further, because each part of the pad separated by the air bag device upon impact, each part must be provided with a membrane switch. For this reason, a wiring structure for the two membrane switches is provided such that the manufacture of the pad and the assembly of the steering wheel is more easily facilitated.
摘要翻译：用于具有气囊装置的方向盘的喇叭开关。方向盘包括作为喇叭开关的多层膜开关，其中一层中的间隔物不与其它层中的间隔物对准。因此，即使当膜层开关在一层中的一个间隔物上被压下时，其他层中的电极板也可以彼此接触。因此，膜开关的可操作区域被扩大。此外，膜开关在其下表面上被多个肋支撑，这些肋在垫下表面和气囊装置之间限定了许多间隔。作为这种空间的结果，尽管将气囊装置直接设置在方向盘垫下方，膜开关上的操作可以变得有弹性。此外，由于垫片在撞击时由气囊装置分隔开，所以每个部分必须设置有薄膜开关。为此，提供了两个薄膜开关的布线结构，从而更容易地促进了垫的制造和方向盘的组装。

10. 发明授权

US4843477A Vehicle television receiver system 失效
标题翻译：车载电视接收机系统
公开(公告)号：US4843477A
公开(公告)日：1989-06-27
申请号：US125367
申请日：1987-11-25
申请人： Junichi Mizutani , Ryoichi Muroi , Chikahisa Hayashi , Yoshio Sano , Moriyuki Komatsu
发明人： Junichi Mizutani , Ryoichi Muroi , Chikahisa Hayashi , Yoshio Sano , Moriyuki Komatsu
IPC分类号： H05K5/02 , B60R11/00 , B60R11/02 , H04N5/64
CPC分类号： B60R11/0235 , B60R2011/0007 , B60R2011/0015 , B60R2011/0035 , B60R2011/0082 , B60R2011/0085 , B60R2011/0096
摘要： A vehicle television receiver system comprises a television receiver be easily attached to and detached from the vehicle, engagement means attached to the vehicle and arranged to be actuated to make the television receiver be in an engaged condition when the television receiver is housed in a specific place of the vehicle and release means for making the engagement means and the television receiver be in a released condition when the release means is operated.
摘要翻译：一种车载电视接收机系统，包括容易附着到车辆上的电视接收机，连接到车辆的接合装置，并被设置为致动电视接收机处于接合状态，当电视接收机被容纳在特定位置时以及当释放装置操作时使得接合装置和电视接收机处于释放状态的释放装置。

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